2020屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空專題集訓(xùn)--個人傳記類（含解析）

《2020屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空專題集訓(xùn)--個人傳記類（含解析）》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《2020屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 完形填空專題集訓(xùn)--個人傳記類（含解析）（12頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、完形填空專題集訓(xùn)--個人傳記類 1、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I???? 1??? ?a note. Often written on a napkin (餐巾), it might be a thank-you for a?????2?????moment, a reminder of something we were happily ex

2、pecting, or a bit of?????3?????for the coming test or sporting event. In early grade school they?????4?????their notes. But as children grow older they becomes self-conscious(有自我意識的), and?????5?????he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer?????6?????my daily notes. Tellin

3、g him that he no longer needed to?????7?????them but I still needed to write them, I?????8?????until the day he graduated. Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move?????9?????for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college,???? 10?

4、?? ?two internship (實習(xí)) in Washington, D.C., and???? 11??? ?, becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento.???? 12??? ?short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was???? 13??? ?happy to have Marc back. Since I was???? 14??? ?making lun

5、ch for his younger brother, I???? 15??? ?one for Marc, too. Imagine my???? 16??? ?when I got a call from my 24-year-old son,???? 17??? ?his lunch. “Did I do something???? 18??? ?? Don’t you love me???? 19??? ?,Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I?????20?????asked him what was

6、wrong. “My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?” 1.A.carried????B.found????C.included????D.held 2.A.difficult????B.special????C.comfortable????D.separate 3.A.congratulation????B.improvement????C.explanation????D.encouragement 4.A.loved????B.answered????C.wrote????D.examined 5.A.lately???

7、?B.by the way????C.by the time????D.gradually 6.A.received????B.understood????C.enjoyed????D.collected 7.A.copy????B.read????C.take????D.send 8.A.held up????B.gave up????C.followed????D.continued 9.A.out????B.home????C.to college????D.to Sacramento 10.A.organizing????B.planning????C.comparing??

8、??D.completing 11.A.hopefully????B.finally????C.particularly????D.certainly 12.A.Because of????B.Instead of????C.Except for????D.As for 13.A.especially????B.immediately????C.equally????D.generally 14.A.once????B.again????C.still????D.even 15.A.packed????B.fetched????C.bought????D.filled 16.A.f

9、ear????B.surprise????C.anger????D.disappointment 17.A.waiting for????B.worrying about????C.caring for????D.asking about 18.A.wrong????B.funny????C.strange????D.smart 19.A.any more????B.enough????C.once more????D.better 20.A.interestingly????B.bitterly????C.politely????D.laughingly 2、Christmas

10、 roses It was the afternoon of December 24, the day before Christmas, and as the newest doctor in our office, I???? 1??? ?to work. The only thing that brightened my day was the beautifully?????2?????Christmas tree in our waiting room and a gift sent to me by my?????3?????--- a dozen red roses. The

11、n a woman came in with an infant (嬰兒).?????4?????she explained that her husband was a prisoner and was my next?????5?????.She told me she wasn’t allowed to visit her husband in prison and that he had never seen his son. She?????6?????me to let the boy’s father sit in the waiting room with her as lon

12、g as possible?????7?????I called him for his appointment. Since my schedule wasn’t full, I?????8?????. A short time later, her husband?????9?????---with two armed???? 10??? ?as an escort ( 護(hù)衛(wèi) ). The woman’s tired face???? 11??? ?up like our little Christmas tree when her husband took a???? 12??? ?b

13、eside her. I kept peeking out to???? 13??? ?them laugh, cry and joy with their child. After almost an hour, I called the???? 14??? ?back to the operatory. The patient seemed like a gentle and humble(謙遜的)man. I wondered what he possibly could have done to be???? 15??? ?under such conditions. I tried

14、 to make him as comfortable as possible. At the end I wished him a Merry Christmas --- a difficult thing to say to a man???? 16??? ?back to prison. He smiled and thanked me. He said he felt ???? 17??? ?by the fact he hadn’t been able to get his wife anything for Christmas. On???? 18??? ?this , I wa

15、s inspired with a wonderful idea. I’ll never forget the look on both their faces as the prisoner gave his wife the beautiful???? 19??? ?. I’m not sure who?????20?????the most joy --- the husband in giving, the wife in receiving, or myself in having the opportunity to share in this special moment.

16、1.A.needed????B.used????C.had????D.ought 2.A.dressed????B.decorated????C.cut????D.planted 3.A.classmate????B.boss????C.parent????D.boyfriend 4.A.Nervously????B.Eagerly????C.Curiously????D.Carefully 5.A.colleague????B.patient????C.student????D.customer 6.A.begged????B.ordered????C.asked????D.inv

17、ited 7.A.when????B.until????C.after????D.before 8.A.smiled????B.hesitated????C.agreed????D.refused 9.A.escaped????B.arrived????C.cried????D.quarreled 10.A.soldiers????B.judges????C.lawyers????D.guards 11.A.went????B.lit????C.took????D.brought 12.A.seat????B.rest????C.ride????D.look 13.A.watch

18、????B.see????C.look at????D.notice 14.A.prisoner????B.nurse????C.doctor????D.woman 15.A.awarded????B.taken????C.caught????D.held 16.A.brought????B.gone????C.headed????D.returned 17.A.saddened????B.excited????C.surprised????D.pleased 18.A.seeing????B.hearing????C.remembering????D.learning 19.A.

19、tree????B.clothes????C.roses????D.necklace 20.A.discovered????B.suffered????C.benefited????D.experienced 3、??? I became lame in both legs in my childhood. I can’t stand??? 1??? the support of two sticks. Only in my wheelchair can I “???? 2??? ?”. ??? I still remember the first day at??? 3??? .

20、When I appeared at the door,??? 4??? the classroom stared at me in??? 5??? . My face turned??? 6??? . I couldn’t help??? 7??? back. It was the??? 8??? and sympathy in their eyes that??? 9??? me doing so. I went shyly towards an unoccupied seat. ??? Being lame, I didn’t dare to??? 10??? in front of

21、my classmates. I was afraid that I might be??? 11??? at. In those days I was very sad to see others walking??? 12??? . ??? One day, a few students came up to me and asked me to go outside. I was really??? 13??? . They encouraged me with a(n)??? 14??? smile and??? 15??? me in my wheelchair from plac

22、e to place. I was??? 16??? to them for giving me a chance to see the??? 17??? of our lovely school with my own eyes. ??? After that we often read, played and talked together. My friends are always??? 18??? to help me. It made me??? 19??? I am handicapped (殘疾的).Once they asked me, “What is the most

23、beautiful thing in our school?” Without hesitation I said, “It is the??? 20??? . ” 1.A.with????B.without????C.under????D.on 2.A.walk????B.run????C.sit????D.stand 3.A.school????B.wheelchair????C.home????D.hospital 4.A.he????B.she????C.everyone????D.nobody 5.A.thought????B.interest????C.anger????

24、D.surprise 6.A.red????B.brown????C.white????D.black 7.A.Entering????B.hiding????C.coming????D.turning 8.A.Feeling????B.kindness????C.sorrow????D.pain 9.A.Made????B.stopped????C.kept????D.let 10.A.walk????B.study????C.practice????D.speak 11.A.Laughed????B.smiled????C.stared????D.looked 12.A.sa

25、dly????B.slowly????C.happily????D.shyly 13.A.brave????B.sad????C.hurt????D.excited 14.A.honest????B.friendly????C.luckily????D.handsome 15.A.pushed????B.placed????C.drew????D.pulled 16.A.satisfied????B.sorry????C.loyal????D.thankful 17.A.signs????B.sights????C.labs????D.students 18.A.ready????

26、B.smart????C.wise????D.unwilling 19.A.forget????B.remember????C.imagine????D.think 20.A.teachers????B.schoolyard????C.classmates????D.friendship 4、Thirty-six-year-old Bob Black is a workaholic. He is always sitting at his desk and???? 1??? ?through his paperwork. Bob?????2?????wakes up about fi

27、ve minutes before his alarm clock?????3?????.As soon as he hears my alarm clock, he will jump out of his bed. It?????4?????him less than fifteen minutes to wash, get?????5????,have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. Bob is always the first person?????6?????the office. The mornings are always v

28、ery busy and the afternoons are even?????7?????!Meetings and phone calls?????8?????a large part of the day. Every minute of the day is?????9?????urgent matters. By???? 10??? ?eight o’clock, Bob usually finds some time to do his own paperwork and???? 11??? ?some of his personal e-mails. When Bob get

29、s home at about ten, he will look at some documents that he brings back from the office???? 12??? ?he can be ready for the next???? 13??? ?work. Bob gets to bed around midnight???? 14??? ?his wife and children are already???? 15??? ?.Bob???? 16??? ?has time for fun and other activities with his fami

30、ly. His family???? 17?????about it. But he tries to work hard so that he can???? 18??? ?more money for his family.???? 19??? ?, Bob will get?????20?????if there’s nothing to do. He likes being busy. 1.A.working????B.work????C.works????D.worked 2.A.unfortunately????B.friendly????C.normally????D.fin

31、ally 3.A.switch on????B.goes off????C.switch off????D.turn over 4.A.took????B.spend????C.spent????D.takes 5.A.change????B.changing????C.to change????D.changed 6.A.to get to????B.get to????C.gets to????D.getting to 7.A.busy????B.relaxing????C.busier????D.relaxed 8.A.take over????B.take up????C.

32、take off????D.take out 9.A.filled with????B.filled of????C.full with????D.fulled of 10.A.at????B.around????C.from????D.in 11.A.tell????B.make????C.call????D.answer 12.A.in order????B.in order to????C.so that????D.so as to 13.A.day????B.days????C.days'????D.day's 14.A.when????B.while????C.becau

33、se????D.since 15.A.sleep????B.asleep????C.wake????D.awake 16.A.seldom????B.ever????C.often????D.few 17.A.complains????B.comes????C.talks????D.thinks 18.A.pay????B.make????C.take????D.cost 19.A.Beside????B.However????C.Luckily????D.Besides 20.A.exciting????B.boring????C.bored????D.excited 5、

34、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Anita worked hard and lost 350 pounds. She felt both???? 1??? ?and nervous when wearing a bathing suit on the beach for the first time in a very long time. Anita used to weigh over 500 pounds. The preschool teacher realized her?????2?????n

35、eeded a complete repair after an embarrassing experience at Disneyland where she got?????3?????in a turnstile(旋轉(zhuǎn)柵門). After?????4?????getting free, she ran to the bathroom and?????5?????. But after the sobs stopped, Anita decided to make a change. She hadn’t?????6?????herself in a few years, and whe

36、n she saw the?????7?????on the scale---510 pounds--- she?????8?????it. Now Anita was?????9?????more determined. She was going to get???? 10??? ?of her weight! Of course, changing the life is by no means a (an)???? 11??? ?task. But that’s what makes Anita so inspired. She didn’t seek out any “quick

37、fix” . She spent years???? 12??? ?nutritionist(營養(yǎng)學(xué)家), eating right, and exercising. And because of her hard work, Anita lost 350 pounds. Years after her embarrassing???? 13??? ?to Disneyland, Anita headed toMexicofor a???? 14??? ?. Having lost 350 pounds, she felt she was???? 15??? ?to wear a bathi

38、ng suit--- something she hadn’t done for so long. “I was nervous to???? 16??? ?my cover-up off and to walk into the pool or walk on the beach. I still???? 17??? ?like that same 500-pound girl,” Anita explained. If the???? 18??? ?around her had known how much sweat and how many???? 19??? ?had gone

39、into that moment, perhaps they’d have cheered as Anita threw away her cover-up. She’s a?????20?????woman! 1.A.disappointed????B.ashamed????C.puzzled????D.excited 2.A.faith????B.career????C.fate????D.life 3.A.hurt????B.stuck????C.shocked????D.warned 4.A.evidently????B.eventually????C.suddenly????

40、D.flexibly 5.A.hid????B.changed????C.calmed????D.cried 6.A.appreciated????B.observed????C.weighed????D.blamed 7.A.range????B.number????C.pattern????D.quantity 8.A.enjoy????B.understand????C.believe????D.ignore 9.A.hardly????B.even????C.yet????D.exactly 10.A.hold????B.benefit????C.rid????D.cont

41、rol 11.A.pleasant????B.easy????C.tough????D.dangerous 12.A.consulting with????B.believing in????C.appealing to????D.dealing with 13.A.attempt????B.trip????C.activity????D.behavior 14.A.game????B.test????C.treat????D.vacation 15.A.panic????B.anxious????C.ready????D.certain 16.A.cut????B.move???

42、?C.set????D.take 17.A.felt????B.suffered????C.looked????D.sounded 18.A.friends????B.relatives????C.folks????D.colleagues 19.A.failures????B.tears????C.contributions????D.adventures 20.A.inspired????B.encouraged????C.changed????D.experienced 6、Goran Kropp was a Swedish adventurer and mountaine

43、er. In 1972, at the age of six, with his father’s help, he???? 1??? Galdhopiggen, the highest mountain in Northern Europe. twenty-three years later, he stood on the highest peak in the world, Qomolangma. His journey to the???? 2??? ? shows just how independent, persistent (堅持的), and determined this?

44、??? 3??? ?man is. ??? 4??? ?most people arrive at the foothills of Qomolangma by some sort of modern???? 5??? , Kropp bicycled 7,000 miles from his home in Sweden. Traveling by bike was not???? 6???? . He stopped many times to???? 7??? ?his bike because rough roads caused mechanical problems for hi

45、m. In addition, he was run after by dogs, stung by hornets(馬蜂) and was caught in the rain several times before he????? 8??? ?the base of the mountain. Kropp????? 9???? ?to climb Qomolangma the same way he traveled to the mountain: without the???? 10??? ?of others and without modern conveniences. Un

46、like other??? 11?????Kropp climbed the mountain without a guide or helper. He did not????? 12??? ?bottled oxygen to help him????? 13???? ?at high altitudes, and he carried all of his????? 14???? ? himself in a pack that weighed about 140 pounds. It took Kropp???? 15???? ?tries to reach the top of Q

47、omolangma. The first time, he had to???? 16??? ?only 350 feet from the top because the weather was too dangerous. Just a few days earlier, at that same level eight climbers had???? 17??? ?because of a sudden snowstorm in the mountain. He felt deep sorrow for them, but became more???? 18??? ?. The mo

48、untaineer waited out the storm,????? 19??? , and tried again a few days later. This time, he was????? 20???? . After he walked down the mountain, he got back on his bike and rode the 7,000 miles back to Sweden. 1.A.heard of????B.dreamed of????C.saw????D.climbed 2.A.top????B.country????C.area????D.

49、valley 3.A.outstanding????B.generous????C.modest????D.honest 4.A.Unless????B.Once????C.While????D.Because 5.A.design????B.vehicle????C.theory????D.material 6.A.boring????B.easy????C.tiring????D.busy 7.A.lock????B.ride????C.repair????D.find 8.A.left????B.reached????C.discovered????D.toured 9.A

50、.chose????B.refused????C.agreed????D.hated 10.A.presence????B.approval????C.assistance????D.knowledge 11.A.observers????B.travelers????C.mountaineers????D.hikers 12.A.gather????B.order????C.share????D.bring 13.A.breathe????B.walk????C.live????D.stay 14.A.medicines????B.food????C.clothes????D.eq

51、uipment 15.A.two????B.three????C.many????D.several 16.A.go on????B.get up????C.set out????D.turn back 17.A.slipped????B.wandered????C.died????D.injured 18.A.astonished????B.determined????C.satisfied????D.discouraged 19.A.hid????B.stopped????C.survived????D.rested 20.A.thoughtful????B.successfu

52、l????C.doubtful????D.meaningful 答案 1、答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A; 5.C; 6.C; 7.B; 8.D; 9.B; 10.D; 11.B; 12.C; 13.A; 14.C; 15.A; 16.B; 17.D; 18.A; 19.A; 20.D 解析：小題1:此題可用排除法,紙條是放在午飯中的,B、D 顯然不對,A 項carry 這個詞是攜帶的意思,與題意也不合,include 除包括以外,還有放入,算進(jìn)去的意思,合題意。 小題2:此題要結(jié)合前面a thank-you for,既是感謝的時刻,應(yīng)用special 特別的才對。 小題

53、3:與上題一樣,要結(jié)合空后面的意思選擇,為要舉行的考試或體育比賽寫的話,該是鼓勵的。 小題4:考查動詞:A. loved 愛B. answered回答 C. wrote寫D. examined檢查,一開始,他們很喜歡這些便條。選A。 小題5:考查副詞:A. lately最近B. by the way順便說一下C. by the time到…時間為止D. gradually逐漸的,到他們上高中為止。選C。 小題6:考查動詞:A. received收到B. understood理解C. enjoyed享受D. collected收集, 可由上下文的意思分析:我最大的兒子不再享受我的便條。選

54、出C。 小題7:考查動詞:A. copy復(fù)制B. read讀C. take拿D. send送,母親寫條,孩子讀,選B。 小題8:考查動詞:A. held up舉起,耽擱B. gave up放棄C. followed跟隨D. continued繼續(xù),我繼續(xù)寫直到畢業(yè)那天。選D。 小題9:可由下文提到的我從最小的孩子走了以后,尤其希望大兒子回來推斷出大兒子是想回家住幾個月。 小題10:考查動詞:A. organizing組織B. planning計劃C. comparing對比D. completing完成,這些是做完了的事,所以用completing. 小題11:考查副詞:A. hop

55、efully有希望的 B. finally終于C. particularly尤其是 D. certainly當(dāng)然,完成學(xué)業(yè),經(jīng)過實習(xí)以后,他終于成了技術(shù)助手,用finally 符合語境。 小題12:考查介詞短語:except for 除了,as for 至于;孩子住得遠(yuǎn),只是除去短短的假期回家拜訪。 小題13:考查副詞:A. especially尤其是B. immediately立刻C. Equally相等的 D. generally一般地,馬克回來我特別高興。選A。 小題14:考查副詞:A. once曾經(jīng)B. again再次C. still仍然 D. even曾經(jīng),做以前一直在做的事,

56、still 仍舊。選C。 小題15:考查動詞:A. packed收拾行李B. fetched去拿C. Bought買D. filled填滿,因為我還在為最小的弟弟準(zhǔn)備午餐,我也幫馬克準(zhǔn)備了一份。選A。 小題16:考查名詞:surprise 前文提到過大兒子在上大學(xué)的時候說過不需要母親的紙條了,所以,對于現(xiàn)在大兒子對見不到紙條的失望,母親感到的是驚奇。選B。 小題17:考查詞組:A. waiting for等待B. worrying about擔(dān)心C. caring for照顧D. asking about詢問,想象我的驚訝當(dāng)兒子打電話來詢問便條的事情。選D 小題18:考查形容詞:兒子見

57、不到母親的紙條,很失望,所以打電話問是不是自己做得不好了。選A。 小題19:考查詞組:not…any more,不再,難道你不再愛我了嗎?選A。 小題20:考查副詞:A. interestingly有趣的,B. bitterly痛苦的C. politely禮貌的,D. laughingly笑著,可用排除法,laughingly,符合當(dāng)時母親對兒子的態(tài)度。選D。 2、答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.D; 4.A; 5.B; 6.A; 7.D; 8.C; 9.B; 10.D; 11.B; 12.A; 13.A; 14.A; 15.D; 16.C; 17.A; 18.B; 19.C; 20.D

58、 3、答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.A; 4.C; 5.D; 6.A; 7.D; 8.B; 9.B; 10.A; 11.A; 12.C; 13.D; 14.B; 15.A; 16.D; 17.B; 18.A; 19.A; 20.D 4、答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.A; 4.A; 5.D; 6.A; 7.C; 8.A; 9.A; 10.B; 11.D; 12.C; 13.D; 14.B; 15.B; 16.A; 17.A; 18.B; 19.B; 20.C 5、答案：1.D; 2.D; 3.B; 4.B; 5.D; 6.C; 7.B; 8.C; 9.B; 10.D; 11.B; 12.A; 13.B; 14.D; 15.C; 16.D; 17.A; 18.C; 19.B; 20.C 解析： 略 6、答案：1.D; 2.A; 3.A; 4.C; 5.B; 6.B; 7.C; 8.B; 9.A; 10.C; 11.C; 12.D; 13.A; 14.D; 15.A; 16.D; 17.C; 18.B; 19.D; 20.B 解析：略 - 12 -