(浙江專用)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第11練 閱讀理解 七選五練習(含解析)

上傳人:Sc****h 文檔編號:100667721 上傳時間:2022-06-03 格式:DOCX 頁數(shù):8 大?。?.41MB
收藏 版權(quán)申訴 舉報 下載
(浙江專用)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第11練 閱讀理解 七選五練習(含解析)_第1頁
第1頁 / 共8頁
(浙江專用)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第11練 閱讀理解 七選五練習(含解析)_第2頁
第2頁 / 共8頁
(浙江專用)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第11練 閱讀理解 七選五練習(含解析)_第3頁
第3頁 / 共8頁

下載文檔到電腦,查找使用更方便

22 積分

下載資源

還剩頁未讀,繼續(xù)閱讀

資源描述:

《(浙江專用)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第11練 閱讀理解 七選五練習(含解析)》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《(浙江專用)2020版高考英語一輪復(fù)習 組合練 第11練 閱讀理解 七選五練習(含解析)(8頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、第11練 閱讀理解 七選五 Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A OnNovember7,LewisPughcompletedaone-kilometerswiminthefreezingwatersofKingEdwardCove,offSouthGeorgiainAntarctica.Hewaswearingonlyhisswimmingglasses,capandspeedos! Pughisanadvocateforouroceansandseas,workingtoprotecttheseecosystemwiththeirlargediversityofmarine(海洋的) life.Whe

2、naskedwhyhedoesn’twearawetsuit,Lewissays,“Iaskworldleaderstodoeverythingtheycantoprotectouroceans.Sometimesthestepstheyneedtotakearedifficultandunpopular.IfI’maskingthemtobecourageous,Imustalsobe.Swimminginawetsuitwouldnotsendtherightmessage.” IttookPughabout19minutestocompletetheone-kilometerswimi

3、nAntarcticawherethewateraveragedabout1.6degreesCelsius(攝氏度).Hesaysthathisbodycanonlytolerateabout20minutesinthefreezingwatersbeforeitstartsshuttingdown.Asheswims,hisbodytemperaturesteadilydrops,whichinturncauseshismuscle(肌肉) controltodrop,slowinghimdown.Whenheisdonewithhisswim,hissupportteamrusheshi

4、mtoahotshowerandittakesalmostanhourforhisbodytemperaturetoreturntonormal. DoctorsandPughcautionthatonemustreceivemonthsoftrainingtoswiminsuchcoldwaters.Evenexpertswimmerswhoareunusedtofreezingwatercandrownwithinminutesbecauseofthephysicalshockexperiencedbythebody.Pughsayshetrainedforsixmonthsbefore

5、thisswim. ThisisnotthefirsttimethatLewishasswumindangerousconditions.In2007,heswamonekilometerintheNorthPoletodrawattentiontothemeltingArcticiceduetoclimatechange.In2015,heswamintheBayofWhalesinAntarctica’sRossSeaaspartofhissuccessfulcampaigntohelpsetupamarinereservethere. 1.WhydidLewisPughswimwit

6、houtawetsuit? A.Toswimfaster. B.Toshowhisbravery. C.Tobuilduphisbody. D.Towinpublicattention. 2.What’sPugh’sadviceaboutswimminginfreezingwaters? A.Onemustbefullyprepared. B.Oneshouldbeexpertatswimming. C.Oneshouldbereadytotakeonchallenges. D.Onemustbeusedtolong-distanceswimming. 3.Whatmayb

7、ethebesttitleforthetext? A.LewisPugh:SwimmingforaCause B.HowtoSurviveaSwiminColdWaters C.HowtoPrepareforExtremeSwimming D.LewisPugh:AchievingtheImpossible B PeopletypicallywashtheirhandsseveraltimesadayintheUnitedStates,buttheydoitatafarhighertemperaturethanisnecessarytokillgerms,anewstudysays

8、.Theenergywasteisequivalenttothefueluseofasmallcountry. AmandaR.Carrico,aresearchassistantprofessorattheVanderbiltInstituteforEnergyandEnvironmentinTennessee,toldNationalGeographicthathandwashingisoften“acasewherepeopleactinwaysthattheythinkareintheirbestinterest,buttheyinfacthaveinaccuratebeliefso

9、routdatedperceptions.” Carricosaid,“It’scertainlytruethatheatkillsbacteria,butifyouweregoingtousehotwatertokillthemitwouldhavetobeawaytoohotforyoutotolerate.” Carricosaidthatafterareviewofthescientificliterature,herteamfound“noevidencethatusinghotwaterthatapersoncouldstandwouldhaveanybenefitinkill

10、ingbacteria.”Evenwaterascoldas40°F(4.4°C) appearedtoreducebacteriaaswellashotterwater,ifhandswerescrubbed,rinsed(沖洗) anddriedproperly. Usinghotwatertowashhandsisthereforeunnecessary,aswellaswasteful,Carricosaid,particularlywhenitcomestotheenvironment.Accordingtoherresearch,peopleusewarmorhotwater64

11、percentofthetimewhentheywashtheirhands.Usingthatnumber,Carrico’steamcalculatedasignificantimpactontheplanet. “Althoughthechoiceofwatertemperatureduringasinglehandwashmayappearunimportant,whenmultipliedbythenearly800billionhandwashesperformedbyAmericanseachyear,thispracticeresultsinmorethan6millionm

12、etrictonsofCO2equivalentemissionsannually,”shesaid. TheresearcherspublishedtheirresultsintheJuly2013issueofInternationalJournalofConsumerStudies.Theyrecommendedwashingwithwaterthatisata“comfortable”temperature,whichtheynotedmaybewarmerincoldmonthsandcoolerinhotones. 4.What’sthemeaningofwhatCarrico

13、toldNationalGeographicinthesecondparagraph? A.Peoplearemoreconcernedabouttheirhealthandbegintowashtheirhands. B.It’simportantforpeopletowashtheirhandstokeephealthy. C.Generally,people’shandwashingbehaviorsandperceptionsarenotcorrect. D.Peoplelikewashingtheirhandsverymuch. 5.Thefiguresinthesixth

14、paragraphareusedtoshowthat. A.usinghotwatertowashhandshasabadinfluenceonourplanet B.a(chǎn)irpollutionhasbecomemoreandmoreserious C.usinghotwatertowashhandsisawasteofenergy D.peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentaroundus 6.Thispassageisorganizedinthepatternof. A.factandopinion B.causeandeffe

15、ct C.definitionandclassification D.timeandevents 7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.It’snecessaryandusefulforpeopletowashtheirhandsfrequentlyeveryday. B.Wecanwashourhandswithwaterthatisata“comfortable”temperature. C.Usingcoldwatertowashhandsisnecessaryandmuchhealthier. D.Hotwatercan’tkillgerms

16、. C (2018·黑龍江齊齊哈爾二模) Shesatatthepicnictablealone.Recess(休息) wasinfullswing.Sheremainedawkwardaroundherclassmates.Sheseemedunsureofwhattodoorsay,yetIcouldseehereyeslongingforacceptance.Manystudentshadalreadydecidedthatherfriendshipwouldnotbeworththeenergyrequiredtoovercometheawkwardness.Othersteas

17、edher.Mostignoredher—exceptforone. Brianna,theclassclown,wasmakingtheotherstudentslaugh,asusual.“Brianna,doyouseeMollydownthere?Wouldyoumindwalkingdownthereandinvitinghertocomeupherewiththerestofus?” Briannasighed.Icouldtellshedidn’twanttosacrificepreciousminutesofherownrecesstodowhatIwasaskingofh

18、er,butIalsoknewherheart.Sheoftenthoughtofothersbeforeherself—ararecharacterforanyone,muchlessakid. Knowingthischoicewashardforher,IpulledoutaD-buck,ourclasscurrency.Thoughbribery(行賄) wasnottheidealwaytohandlethissituation,Ineededhercooperation. “Here,I’llpayyouforyourtime.” Sheofferedaninsinceres

19、mile,graspedthegreenpaper,andheadeddownthehill. Astherestofthechildrenscreamedandlaughed,myeyeslockedonBriannaasshenearedthepicnictable.Mollycouldbedifficult,andIwouldn’thavebeensurprisedifshesentBriannabackalone,refusingherinvitation.Whensheencouragedherselftoastandingposition,Isighedwithrelief.

20、Aminutelater,Ifeltataponmyshoulder.“Here,Mrs.D.”ShehandedmetheD-buck. “Why?”Iasked. “Ishouldn’tkeepthis.”Hereyesfelltoherfeet,guiltradiatingfromherquietvoice.“Idon’twantMollytothinkIonlywenttogethersoIcouldearnabuck.She’smyfriend.” Amomentlater,theywerealllaughingagain,andwhoshouldIseeamongthem,l

21、aughingforthefirsttimethatweek?Molly. 8.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwasMollylike? A.Sheignoredthejokesfromotherkids. B.Shefeltawkwardatbeingteased. C.Shedesiredtobeacceptedbyotherkids. D.Shehadnoenergytomakefriends. 9.HowdidtheauthorfeelasBriannawalkedtoMolly? A.Worried. B.Satisfied. C.Excited.

22、 D.Confused. 10.WhatwasthepurposeofBrianna’sreturningtheD-bucktotheauthor? A.Toavoidlosingitoneday. B.TogetapurefriendshipwithMolly. C.Tobribeherteacher. D.Toescapefrombeingscoldedbyherteacher. Ⅱ.七選五 Inaworldsurroundedbybadnews,itmayfeellikeanunhappyplacesometimes.11 Ifyoumakeevenonepersonsm

23、iletoday,youcanhelpmakethisworldabetterplace.Hereisalistofideastohelpyou. 12InthisdayandagewhereeverythingissentviatheInternet,it’sashocktoreceivealetterthroughthepost.Puttingpentopaperandwritingafewwordstoafriendcanbeaneasywaytomakeapositiveimpact. Requiringsometimeandresearchtofindtheperfectproj

24、ect,volunteeringisoneofthenicestthingsyoucando.Whetheryouvolunteeratyourlocalyouthgrouportakedogsfromsheltersforawalk,thesimplefactthatyouaregivingyourtimetohelpsomeoneelseisincredible.Therearesomanyopportunities.13 Tellsomeone“Iloveyou”.Itcanbeanyone.14Perhapsyoucantellafriendthatyouappreciateallt

25、heyaretoyou,orremindyourmumthatit’sherbirthday.Sometimes,inourbusylivesweforgettotakeamomenttotellpeoplewhattheymeantous. 15Whetheryou’recreativeornot,takingtimetomakesomethingforsomeoneelseshowshowmuchyouappreciatethem.Evenifyouthinkyou’renotcreative,therecipientwillfeelluckytogetsuchauniquegiftth

26、atyouputyourprecioustimeinto.Someideascouldincludeacard,painting,drawing,song,poemorcake! A.However,youcanmakeadifference. B.It’sasurprisetosendahandwrittenletter. C.Andyoudon’tevenhavetosay“Iloveyou”. D.Soyouaresuretofindonethatisrightforyou. E.Anditdoesn’tnecessarilyhavetotakeupallyourlife.

27、F.Makingsomethingforaspecialpersonisalwaysunique. G.Evenapostcardwithacoupleofsentencescouldreallymakesomeone’sday. 答案精析組合練 Ⅰ. 語篇解讀 這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Lewis Pugh 為了呼吁政府采取措施保護海洋而在平均水溫僅有16°C的極地海洋不穿防寒泳衣游泳的勇敢事跡。 1.B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“I ask world leaders to do everything they can to protect our oceans.Some

28、times the steps they need to take are difficult and unpopular.If I’m asking them to be courageous,I must also be.Swimming in a wetsuit would not send the right message.”可知,他不穿防寒泳衣是為了展示他的勇敢,故選B。] 2.A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Doctors and Pugh caution that one must receive months of training to swim in such col

29、d waters.”可知,一個人要想在冰冷的水里游泳必須得訓練很長時間才可以,即要做足準備工作才行,故選A。] 3.A [標題歸納題。文章主要講述的是Pugh 為保護海洋而在極寒的水里游泳,他用實際行動去展示他保護海洋的決心和勇氣,由此可知A項是最佳標題。] 語篇解讀 本文是一篇研究報告。熱水洗手是不是能殺死更多的細菌?研究證明并非如此,而且還產(chǎn)生了更多的二氧化碳。 4.C [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“but they in fact have inaccurate beliefs or outdated perceptions.”的轉(zhuǎn)折可知,一般來講,人們洗手的觀念和行為都是不太

30、正確的或者過時的,故選C。] 5.A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句“Using that number,Carrico’s team calculated a significant impact on the planet.”可知,本句承上啟下,再根據(jù)第六段內(nèi)容可知引用的那些數(shù)字就是為了證明用熱水洗手對地球帶來的消極影響,故選A。] 6.A [篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通過對文章的整體理解,尤其是第六段可知,本文主要是通過列舉事實,同時表達作者自己的觀點的方式進行行文的,故選A。] 7.B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“They recommended washing with water

31、 that is at a ‘comfortable’ temperature,which they noted may be warmer in cold months and cooler in hot ones.”可知,我們洗手用舒適溫度的水即可,不必太熱,也不必太涼,故選B。] 語篇解讀 本文是一篇記敘文。莫莉渴望被同學接受,但多數(shù)的學生都直接無視她,所以作者讓布麗安娜去邀請她,并給她D-buck作為回報。布麗安娜照作者的話去做了,但是把D-buck還給了作者。因為布麗安娜想和莫莉建立純潔的友誼,不想讓她誤會自己去邀請她的誠意。 8.C [細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“She s

32、eemed unsure of what to do or say,yet I could see her eyes longing for acceptance.”可知,Molly渴望自己被別人接受。故選C。] 9.A [推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段“As the rest of the children screamed and laughed,my eyes locked on Brianna as she neared the picnic table.Molly could be difficult,and I wouldn’t have been surprised if she se

33、nt Brianna back alone,refusing her invitation.”可知,當布麗安娜走向莫莉時,作者很是擔心。故選A。] 10.B [推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“I don’t want Molly to think I only went to get her so I could earn a buck.She’s my friend.”可知,布麗安娜歸還D-buck給作者是為了和莫莉建立純潔的友誼。故選B。] Ⅱ. 11.A [第一段第一句“在一個被壞消息包圍的世界里,有時可能感覺這個世界像一個不快樂的地方?!背尸F(xiàn)了消極的一面,而第二段第一句“如果

34、你今天讓一個人微笑,那么你就可以使這個世界變成一個更好的地方”則開始轉(zhuǎn)入話題,因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折并引出話題。因此A項切題。] 12.B [根據(jù)下一句中的“it’s a shock to receive a letter through the post(在當今社會從郵局收到一封信會使人很震驚。).”可知本段主題是手寫一封信郵寄。因此B項最能概括本段主旨。] 13.D [根據(jù)上句“There are so many opportunities(有很多機會).”,可知,D項(所以你一定會找到適合你的)符合題意。] 14.C [本段的中心句是“Tell someone ‘I love you’.(告訴某個人“我愛你”)”,只有C項“And you don’t even have to say ‘I love you’(甚至你沒必要說“我愛你”).”切題。] 15.F [根據(jù)空后的“Whether you’re creative or not,taking time to make something for someone else shows how much you appreciate them(無論你是否有創(chuàng)意,花點時間為某個人做些小東西,來表示你對他的感激。).”可知本段主要介紹的是為他人做些東西。故F項最能概括該段主旨。] 8

展開閱讀全文
溫馨提示:
1: 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
2: 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
3.本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
5. 裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

相關(guān)資源

更多
正為您匹配相似的精品文檔
關(guān)于我們 - 網(wǎng)站聲明 - 網(wǎng)站地圖 - 資源地圖 - 友情鏈接 - 網(wǎng)站客服 - 聯(lián)系我們

copyright@ 2023-2025  zhuangpeitu.com 裝配圖網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有   聯(lián)系電話:18123376007

備案號:ICP2024067431-1 川公網(wǎng)安備51140202000466號


本站為文檔C2C交易模式,即用戶上傳的文檔直接被用戶下載,本站只是中間服務(wù)平臺,本站所有文檔下載所得的收益歸上傳人(含作者)所有。裝配圖網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對上載內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯。若文檔所含內(nèi)容侵犯了您的版權(quán)或隱私,請立即通知裝配圖網(wǎng),我們立即給予刪除!

五月丁香婷婷狠狠色,亚洲日韩欧美精品久久久不卡,欧美日韩国产黄片三级,手机在线观看成人国产亚洲