《江蘇省徐州市睢寧縣寧海外國語學(xué)校高中英語 Module3 Unit2 Language導(dǎo)學(xué)案 譯林牛津版必修3》由會員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《江蘇省徐州市睢寧縣寧海外國語學(xué)校高中英語 Module3 Unit2 Language導(dǎo)學(xué)案 譯林牛津版必修3(4頁珍藏版)》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
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Module3 Unit2 Language
Reading Language points
【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】
1. to get to know something about English and its history;
2. to get the Ss to grasp the new language usage in the text by learning them;
預(yù)學(xué)案
短語翻譯
1. 由…組成 ________________ 2. 與…不同 ________________
3. 事實上 ________________
2、 4. 以…命名 ________________
5. 除…之外 ________________ 6. 隨身攜帶 ________________
7. 在…中起作用,參與 ____________________
8. 為…做貢獻 ______________ 9. 控制 ____________________
10. 對…有影響 ________________ 11. 導(dǎo)致 ___________________
12. 把…加到… ________________ 13. 開始被使用 ______________
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3、. 經(jīng)歷 ___________________ 15. 繼續(xù)做 _________________
探究案&練習(xí)案
Language points:
1. 1. The English language is made up of the grammar and vocabulary these people brought to Britain. 英語就是由這些人帶到不列顛的語法和詞匯構(gòu)成的。
【句法分析】these people brought to Britain 為定語從句,修飾先行詞 the grammar and vocabulary, 省略了關(guān)系
4、代詞 that/which.
be made up of … 由……組成,可與consist of 互換
1) The class is made up of 15 girl students and 20 boy students.
= The class consists of 15 girl students and 20 boy students.
班級由15個女生和20個男生組成。
注意兩者作定語時的區(qū)別
a group made up of five doctors and 10 nurses
= a group consisting of five doctors
5、and 10 nurses
【拓展】:
be made of/be made from/be made out of 由……制成
be made into 被制成 make…into… 把…制成…
make up 組成,編制,彌補,化妝,和解
make for 走向……;有助于……
make out 理解,辨認(rèn)出
2) The old building is______ ______ stone. 這幢老房子是由石頭建成的。
3) The wine is _______ ______ grapes. 葡萄酒是由葡萄釀制而成的。
4) Eleven players _____
6、_ ______ a football team. 11個隊員組成了一個足球隊。
5) Uncle Dick ______ _______ an interesting story for the children.
迪克叔叔給孩子們編了一個有趣的故事。
6) I couldn’t ______ ______ what he wanted on earth. 我不明白他到底要什么。
7)American Indians _______ about five percent of the U.S. population.
A. fill up B. bring up
7、C. make up D. set up
2. Then two Germanic groups from the European mainland --- the Angles and the Saxons --- occupied Britain. 后來,來自歐洲大陸的兩個日耳曼部族---盎格魯人和撒克遜人---占領(lǐng)了不列顛。
occupy vt. 占領(lǐng),占有;使從事,使忙于
occupy oneself with sth. 使自己忙于某事
occupy oneself in doing sth. 使自己忙于做某事
be occupied with sth
8、. / in doing sth. 忙于(做)某事
1) Enemy troops occupied the country. 敵軍占領(lǐng)了這個國家。
2) He was ________ _______ collecting stamps. 他忙于集郵。
3) Fully _______ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.
A. attached B. occupied C. co
9、ntributed D. devoted
【拓展】
occupied adj. 沒空閑的,忙碌的
occupation n. 職業(yè),占用
3. The most important contribution was from the Normans, a French-speaking people who defeated England and took control of the country in 1066. 最重要的貢獻來自講法語的諾曼人,他們于1066年擊敗英格蘭并控制了這個國家。
contribution: n. 貢獻,促成因素;捐贈
make
10、 a contribution/ contributions to… 對…做貢獻
1) They _________ ________ ________ ________ the development of our society.
他們?yōu)樯鐣l(fā)展做出了巨大的貢獻。
【拓展】
contribute v. 捐助;貢獻;投稿等,常和to連用
contributor n. 捐助人;做出貢獻者
2) We ________ food and clothing ________ the poor. 我們捐助了食物和衣物救濟貧民。
3) He has contributed (arti
11、cles) to the magazine for several years.
____________________________________________________
4) Charlie Chaplin ________ great contributions _______ the film industry.
A. took; to B. made; to C. supplied; for D. invented; for
take control of … 控制,接管
1) 命運掌握在我們自己手中
12、。
____________________________________________________
2) I have to get someone to ______ _______ ______ the project.
我不得不找人接管這個項目。
3) He is in ______ control of the company. I mean, the company is in _______ control of him.
A. the; / B. /; the c. the; the D. /; /
【
13、拓展】
lose control of … 失去對……的控制
out of control… 不受控制
under control… 被控制住,在控制中
under the control of… 為…所控制
4. However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English replacing Celtic. 然而,諾曼征服對英
14、語的影響并不及約600年前盎格魯人和撒克遜人的勝利對英語產(chǎn)生的影響,那場勝利導(dǎo)致古英語替代了凱爾特語。
【句法分析】本句為復(fù)合句。which led to…Celtic 為定語從句,修飾先行詞the Angles and the Saxons’ victory.
led to 導(dǎo)致,造成結(jié)果;通向,通往
1) The discussion ______ ______ a big fight. 那場討論結(jié)果引起一陣大吵。
2) Eating too much sugar leads to rotten teeth.
__________________________________
15、__
3) 這條街道通向超市。
____________________________________
4) We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _______ violence.
A. runs into B. comes from C. leads to D. begins with
replace vt. 替換,代替,取代
replace sth./ sb. 取代某物、某人
replace A with/by B 用B代替A
replace sb./ sth. as
16、…作為…而代替某人、某物
1) 有什么東西能代替母愛嗎?
____________________________________________________
2) It’s not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with snack.
____________________________________________________
3) His assistant ________ him ________ manager.
他的助手接替他當(dāng)了經(jīng)理。
4) We must ________ oil with c
17、oal as a fuel.
A. substitute B. replace C. take the place of D. give way to
【拓展】
replacement n. 替換,更換;替代品
replaceable adj. 可替換的,可代替的
5. After the Norman Conquest, many English people worked as servants who raised animals. 諾曼征服之后,許多英國人以仆人的身份從事飼養(yǎng)動物的工作。
raise v. 飼養(yǎng)(家畜);種植或生
18、產(chǎn)(作物);養(yǎng)育(孩子等);舉起,升起;增加,提高;提出或引起注意;籌募
1) 請舉手。___________________________
2) 他們在農(nóng)場飼養(yǎng)不同的動物,種植不同的作物。
_______________________________________________________________
3) She was born and raised a country girl.
__________________________________________
4) Those who want to say anything more ________
19、 your hands and then ________ to speak.
A. rise; raise B. raise; rise C. lift; raise D. raise; lift
6. It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things. 可以肯定的是,這一進程將會繼續(xù),而且人們還將繼續(xù)發(fā)明新詞和新的表達事物的方式。
【句法分析】It is certain that… 是一個含有名詞性從句的句式,it是形式主語,真正的主語是that 引導(dǎo)的從句。
process n. 過程,進程;vt. 對…進行加工,處理
in the process 在進行中
in the process of 在…的過程中
1) 我們還正在搬家呢。____________________________________________
2) How fast does the new computer process the data?___________________________________
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