2021版新高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 9 Wheels教學(xué)案 北師大版必修3

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1、Unit 9 Wheels 三言 兩語(yǔ) 1.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s. 2．Since I'm interested in computer science very much，I would very much like to take courses related to computers. 3．In a word，if we had such a magic watch，our life would become more convenient. 1.長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)，我一直對(duì)太

2、空探索感興趣，我相信我可以從他那里學(xué)到很多知識(shí)。 I have long been_interested_in space exploration and I believe I could learn a great deal from him about it. 2．在電腦的幫助下，人們?cè)诩肄k公是件可行的事。 With_the_help_of the computer，it will be possible for humans to work at home. [單詞　拼寫應(yīng)用] 核心單詞 1．therefore adv.所以，因此 2．a(chǎn)rrest vt.逮捕，拘留

3、 3．thief n．賊，小偷 4．insert vt.插入，嵌入 5．platform n．站臺(tái)，月臺(tái) 6．gentle adj.和善的，溫和的 7．fierce adj.兇狠的，兇惡的 8．vocabulary n．詞匯；詞匯量 9．schedule n．時(shí)間表；進(jìn)度表 10．timetable n．時(shí)間表 11．foolish adj.愚蠢的 12．hostess n. 女主人 13．crossing n．交叉路口，人行橫道 14．content n．容納的東西；目錄 15．a(chǎn)mount n．?dāng)?shù)量 16．physical adj.身體的；物質(zhì)的 17．f

4、igure n．?dāng)?shù)字，數(shù)目 18．a(chǎn)dmit vt.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn) 19．whichever pron.無(wú)論哪個(gè) 20．damage vt. & n．損害，損失 21．a(chǎn)ppreciate vt.感謝；欣賞 22．hopeful adj. (人)抱有希望的 [語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式或漢語(yǔ)提示填空。 1．The police acknowledged that three police vehicles were_damaged (damage)． 2．The new kind of server is designed to store huge amounts (amo

5、unt) of data. 3．I wondered whether he had already known the contents (content) of my telegram. 4．Therefore (因此)，I am responsible for myself and for everyone else. 5．He took a small key from his pocket and slowly inserted (insert) it into the lock. 6．She has a large English vocabulary (詞匯量) at co

6、mmand. 7．The task will be finished ahead of schedule (進(jìn)度表) if nothing prevents. 8．New government figures (figure) predict that one in two marriages will end in divorce. 9．A man has been arrested (arrest) in connection with the robbery. 10．Bill was doing a lot of physical (身體的) exercise to build

7、up his strength. 11．You can't appreciate (欣賞) English poetry unless you understand its rhythm. 拓展單詞 1．convenient adj.方便的，便利的→convenience n．方便，便利 2．a(chǎn)rgue vi.爭(zhēng)辯，爭(zhēng)吵→argument n．理由；依據(jù)；爭(zhēng)論，爭(zhēng)辯 3．response n．反應(yīng)→responsibility n．責(zé)任，負(fù)責(zé)，職責(zé)→responsible adj.負(fù)責(zé)的 4．impress vt.給某人留下深刻印象，使銘記→impression n．印象，感覺→i

8、mpressive adj.令人印象深刻的；感人的 5．rely vi.依靠，依賴→reliable adj.可靠的 6．construct vt.建造，建筑→construction n．建筑；建筑物 7．a(chǎn)dmit vt.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)→admission n．承認(rèn) 8．a(chǎn)ddict vi.& n．使沉溺，使上癮；癮君子→addicted adj.沉溺于……的→addiction n．癮，沉溺，癖好→addictive adj.上癮的 9．occupy vt.占用(空間、面積、時(shí)間等)→occupation n．職業(yè) 10．suit vt.適合→suitable adj.適合的

9、11．frequent adj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的→frequently adv.頻繁地 12．benefit vi.& n．得益；好處→beneficial adj.有好處的 [語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1．Buses run frequently (frequent) between the city and the airport. 2．It took them two years to construct the bridge and the construction was excellent.(construct) 3．Tom's parents are worrie

10、d that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict) 4．He has a decent occupation and occupies an important position in the company.(occupy) 5．Nowadays we rely increasingly on computers for help so your software must be reliable.(rely) 6．My house is in a convenient

11、 place － near the station; please come to me at your earliest convenience.(convenient) 7．Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch？Last night，my parents and I had a huge argument，and I was really upset about it.(argue) 8．As we all know，fresh air is beneficial to our heal

12、th and the new park benefits us all，so we should keep it clean.(benefit) 9．So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.To tell you the truth，I am deeply impressed by its beautiful scenery.(impress) 10．We'll be responsible for your saf

13、ety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible) 閱讀單詞 1．cyclist n．騎自行車的人 2．motorist n．駕駛汽車的人 3．pedestrian n．行人 4．chip n. 集成電路片，硅片 5．a(chǎn)mbassador n. 大使 6．interpreter n．譯員，口譯者 7．southeast n．東南，東南方 8．jam n. 阻塞，擁擠 9．traffic jam 交通阻塞，塞車 10．minibus n．小巴 11．plus prep.加，

14、加上 12．solar adj.太陽(yáng)的，太陽(yáng)光的 13．ferry n. 渡船 14．per adj.每，每一 1．(2019·江蘇卷)The family rented a former church in downtown Portland and scheduled a concert.安排時(shí)間 2．(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.含量 3．(全國(guó)卷Ⅱ)His constructions

15、 filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.制成物；作品 4．(遼寧卷)I was just going to call the police for help，when I saw a strange figure dressed in strange orange clothes.人影 [短語(yǔ)　多維應(yīng)用] 高 頻 短 語(yǔ) 1.fed_up不愉快的，厭煩的 2．work_out 鍛煉身體，做運(yùn)動(dòng) 3．thanks_to 由于，因?yàn)? 4．

16、pull_up (車輛)停止，停車 5．pull_out (火車)駛離車站，出站 [語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]　選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。 ①Thanks_to the development of technology，it is convenient for us to enjoy reading on the Internet.Of course，one can be ②fed_up if staring at the screen for a long time.Therefore，in order to keep healthy，it is necessary for us to ③wo

17、rk_out. 6.so_far迄今為止 7．take_place 發(fā)生；舉行 8．go_up 上升 9．take_part_in 參加 10．take_action 采取行動(dòng) [語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]　選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。 The gentle manager is very sensitive to our requirements，who leaves a good impression on us.④So_far he has collected 20,000 pounds for our company.He often ⑤takes_part_in sports.

18、Great changes have ⑥taken_place in our company since he came to our company. 11.rely_on依賴，依靠 12．be_addicted_to 沉溺于 13．on_average 通常；平均 14．compared_to 與……相比 15．be_related_to 與……有關(guān) [語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用]　選用左欄短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。 ⑦Compared_to Tom，Jack is much cleverer.Tom was admitted into a key university this summ

19、er，but Jack didn't.I strongly doubted it.So I decided to figure out the reason.Jack's teacher told me that Jack had ⑧been_addicted_to playing computer games.⑨On_average，Jack's marks were below average while Tom's marks were above average.I think if we want to succeed，we must ⑩rely_on hard work. [

20、句式　結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫] 教材原句背誦 句式仿寫應(yīng)用 1.wherever引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句 Wherever someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use. 我們無(wú)論走到哪里都得適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。 Wherever_we_go，we have to accommodate ourselves to new circumstances. 2.過去分詞或形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ) How often do we arrive at work or school stressed o

21、ut，tired and angry？ 我父親下班回到家，又累又餓。 My father went home from work，tired_and_hungry. pared to...作狀語(yǔ) But anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs of the motor car. 和美國(guó)文化相比，中國(guó)文化有著更為悠久的歷史。 Compared_to_American_culture，Chinese culture has a longer history. 4.on (the) one hand...on

22、the other (hand)．..“一方面……另一方面……” In conclusion，on the one hand Ludford is an attractive town with good shops and many places of interest.On the other hand，the local governments need to do something to control the traffic which passes through the town. 一方面我羨慕他的才華，而另一方面我卻懷疑他的判斷力。 On_the_one_hand I

23、admire his gifts，but on_the_other_hand I distrust his judgment. 5.It was...who/that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 Before 1908，when Ford's cars became available to the public，it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car. 結(jié)果，是他的鼓勵(lì)促成了我的成功。 As a result，it_was_his_encouragement_that led to my success. 1．benef

24、it v．& n．得益；好處 (1)benefit sb. 使某人受益 benefit from/by 從……中受益 (2)be of(great) benefit (to...) (對(duì))……(大)有裨益 for the benefit of 為了……的利益 get benefit from... 從……中受益 (3)beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的 be beneficial to sb. 對(duì)某人有益 the benefit of its labor 勞動(dòng)成果 both sides have benefited from the talks 雙方都從談判中

25、獲益 didn't have the benefit of a formal college education 沒能接受正規(guī)的大學(xué)教育 work for the benefit of the community 為社區(qū)謀利益 It is no benefit to me at all.這對(duì)我毫無(wú)益處。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①Keep it in mind，and gradually we can gain this good learning habit and benefit from it. ②China has been pushing the refo

26、rm of public hospitals for the benefit of all its citizens. ③It is said that yoga is of great benefit to human health.＝It is said that yoga is very beneficial (benefit)to human health. [鏈接寫作]——一句多譯 大量的學(xué)生都會(huì)從這種新教學(xué)方法中受益。 ①A large number of students will benefit_from the new teaching method.(benefit

27、 vi.) ②A large number of students will get_benefit_from the new teaching method.(benefit n．) ③The new teaching method will benefit_a_large_number_of students.(benefit vt.) 2．convenient adj.方便的，便利的 (1)It is/was convenient for sb.to do sth. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說做某事方便 sth.be convenient to/for sb. 對(duì)某人來(lái)說做某事是方便的

28、 (2)convenience n． 方便 at one's convenience 在某人方便的時(shí)候 for convenience 為方便起見 [名師點(diǎn)津]　convenient作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，不可用人作主語(yǔ)，而要用事物作主語(yǔ)或用it來(lái)充當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ)，后接不定式的主動(dòng)形式。 it is more convenient to eat in the kitchen在廚房吃飯更方便 a convenient parking place一個(gè)方便的停車場(chǎng) it's very convenient to go shopping 買東西很方便 make it very convenient

29、 to use用起來(lái)很方便 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò) ①The secretary arranged a convenient (convenience) time and place for the applicants to have an interview. ②The house had all the modern conveniences (convenience) that were unusual at that time. ③The house is so conveniently for several schools that its pric

30、e is high. conveniently→convenient [鏈接寫作]——一句多譯 如果你感興趣，請(qǐng)盡早報(bào)名。 ①If you are interested，please sign up at_your_earliest_ convenience. (convenience) ②If you are interested，please sign up when_it_is_convenient_ to/for_you. (convenient) 3．a(chǎn)rgue vi.爭(zhēng)辯，爭(zhēng)吵 vt.堅(jiān)決主張，提出理由證明；說服，勸說 (1)argue with sb.about/

31、over sth. 就某事與某人爭(zhēng)論 argue that... 主張，認(rèn)為…… argue for/against... 為贊成/反對(duì)……而辯論 argue sb.into doing sth. 說服某人做某事 argue sb.out of doing sth. 說服某人不做某事 (2)argument n． 爭(zhēng)論，辯論；論據(jù)，論點(diǎn)，理由 have an argument beyond argument 無(wú)需爭(zhēng)論 Nobody would argue with that.誰(shuí)都不會(huì)否認(rèn)這一點(diǎn)。 be arguing over foreign policy 正就外交政策進(jìn)

32、行討論 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò) ①It is_argued (argue) that steps be taken to make the road safer. ②I argue that everyone tries to help those in need.tries→try [鏈接寫作]——一句多譯 我們想方設(shè)法勸說他接受我們的建議，但都是徒勞。 ①We tried many ways to_argue_him_into_following_our_advice，but in vain.(argue) ②We tried many ways to_p

33、ersuade_him_into_following/to_ follow_our_advice，but in vain.(persuade) ③We tried many ways to_talk_him_into_following_our_advice，but in vain.(talk) 4．a(chǎn)ppreciate vt.欣賞；感激；意識(shí)到 (1)appreciate＋n./pron./v.-ing 重視/感激…… I would appreciate it if... 假如……，我將不勝感激 (2)appreciation n． 欣賞；感激 [名師點(diǎn)津]　當(dāng)apprecia

34、te，hate，dislike，love，like，depend/rely on等詞后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，一般先加it，再接賓語(yǔ)從句。 welcome you and would appreciate your advice歡迎你們光臨指導(dǎo) appreciate all the creature comforts of home喜歡家里的舒適環(huán)境 appreciate the poem on an even profounder level在更深的層次上理解這首詩(shī) deeply appreciate your kindness in coming so far to meet me有勞

35、遠(yuǎn)迎 I appreciate your kindness but must decline the offer.雅意心領(lǐng)！ [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①I would appreciate it if you would help me with it. ②Here I sincerely express my appreciation (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase. ③I hate it when people talk with their mouths full. [鏈接寫作]——完成句

36、子/句式升級(jí) 我將非常感謝如果你能盡早讓我知道你的決定。 ①(普通表達(dá))I_will_be_thankful if you can let me know your decision as soon as possible. ②(高級(jí)表達(dá))I_would_appreciate_it if you could let me know your decision as soon as possible. 5．a(chǎn)mount n．?dāng)?shù)量，數(shù)目；總額 (1)a large/small amount of 大/少量的 large/small amounts of 大/少量的 in large

37、 amounts 大量地 (2)amount vi. 合計(jì)，共計(jì) amount to 合計(jì)；共計(jì)；等同于 [名師點(diǎn)津]　an amount (of)，amounts (of)作主語(yǔ)或其修飾的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)常根據(jù)amount的單復(fù)數(shù)而定。 need that amount of money to survive 需要那樣一筆錢以生存下去 compress huge amounts of data 壓縮大量的數(shù)據(jù) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①Consumers spending on sports-related items amounted to ￡9.75

38、 billion. ②A huge amount of oil was (be) on the road yesterday，the effects of which are not clear. ③English learning involves a large amount of memory work. ④This type of TV has been sold in large/small amounts. 6．figure n．[C]體形；數(shù)字；人物；畫像；塑像；人影 vt.& vi.考慮；估計(jì)；計(jì)算；認(rèn)為 figure out 計(jì)算出；理解，明白 figure on

39、/upon 指望；計(jì)劃 keep one's figure 保持體形/身材 take pride in your health and your figure 為自己的健康和體形感到驕傲 figure out how to start the equipment 搞清楚如何啟動(dòng)設(shè)備 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò) ①Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? ②Mary has kept the figure after all these years by working out every day. th

40、e→her [鏈接寫作]——完成句子 林肯被認(rèn)為是世界上最鼓舞人心的人物之一。 Lincoln is regarded as one_of_the_most_inspiring_figures in the world. 7．a(chǎn)dmit vt.承認(rèn)，供認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許……入內(nèi)；準(zhǔn)許……加入；可容納 admit doing/having done/that... 承認(rèn)…… admit sb.to/into... 準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入/加入/入學(xué)(入院) be admitted to/into 被接納進(jìn)入；被錄取到…… admit sb./sth.to be/as 承認(rèn)某人/某物…… wa

41、s admitted to hospital 被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院 was admitted to a university被大學(xué)錄取 admit feeling jealous 承認(rèn)自己的嫉妒之心 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò) ①Joe is stubborn，never admitting (admit) he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. ②The young man had to admit driving/having_driven (drive) without a driving per

42、mit. ③He admitted us to enter the building.去掉enter ④He was admitted a member of the club.a前加as [鏈接寫作]——完成句子 考試結(jié)果可能會(huì)正如所預(yù)料的那樣，我被我最喜愛的大學(xué)錄取的夢(mèng)想將會(huì)成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。 The exams are likely to work out as expected and my_dream_ to_be_admitted_ to/into_my_favorite_university will come true. 8．occupy vt.居??；占用，使用；占領(lǐng)；使忙

43、碌，使從事 occupy sb./oneself with sth./in doing sth.使某人忙于某事 sb.be occupied with sth./in doing sth. 某人忙于某事 occupy a part of the country 占領(lǐng)了該國(guó)的一部分 occupy a quality position in the market place 在市場(chǎng)上居于高端地位 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①The famous writer was occupied in writing autobiography. ②She occupied he

44、rself doing(do) routine office tasks. ③Occupied (occupy) in looking after three children at home，she no longer has time to enjoy the various activities in the club. [鏈接寫作]——一句多譯 他正在忙于編制一項(xiàng)暑期計(jì)劃。 ①He is_engaged_in making up a plan for the summer holiday.(be engaged in) ②He is_busy_with a plan for

45、 the summer holiday.(be busy with) ③He is_busy_(in) making up a plan for the summer holiday.(be busy in) ④He is_occupied_in making up a plan for the summer holiday.(be occupied in) ⑤He is_occupied_with a plan for the summer holiday.(be occupied with) 9．suit n．一套外衣；套裝 vt.適合；使適宜 (1)suit...to...

46、使……適合于…… suit yourself 隨自己的意愿 suit sb.fine 很適合某人 (2)suitable adj. 合適的，適合的 be suitable for sb./sth. 適合于某人/某物 be suitable to do sth. 適合做某事 Will the date suit you? 這個(gè)日期對(duì)你合適嗎？ suits his conversation to whoever he's with 無(wú)論跟誰(shuí)說話，他都能說到一塊兒 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò) ①If you want to go by bus，that

47、suits (suit) me fine. ②Because of my fluent spoken English，I think I'm suitable (suit) for the work. ③A good teacher suits his lesson for the age of his students.for→to [鏈接寫作]——一句多譯 你最好選擇那些適合你的活動(dòng)。 ①You'd better choose the activities which suit_you.(suit) ②You'd better choose the activities whi

48、ch are_suitable_for_you. (suitable) 10．work out鍛煉身體，做運(yùn)動(dòng)；解決，解答；計(jì)算出；產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，發(fā)展；制訂出 (1)work on 從事……，繼續(xù)…… work at 從事/致力于…… (2)out of work 失業(yè) at work 在工作；在干活 [名師點(diǎn)津]　work out作“解決；制訂出”講時(shí)，是及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，可以帶賓語(yǔ)；作“鍛煉；產(chǎn)生結(jié)果”時(shí)，為不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，沒有被動(dòng)形式。 didn't work out as planned 沒有按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行 work out at a gym or swim twice a w

49、eek一周去健身房鍛煉兩次，或游兩次泳 work out what was causing this 弄清此事的起因 [一詞多義]——寫出下列句中work out的含義 ①If you spend time working out every day，you'll have a healthy body.鍛煉 ②To work out the difficult maths problem，I have consulted Professor Russell several times.計(jì)算出 ③The area can be easily worked out if you

50、know the length and the width.解決 ④It wasn't too long before we had worked out a plan acceptable to all.制訂出 ⑤We have to depend on our original plan if this one doesn't work out.起作用 11．rely on依賴，依靠 rely on/upon sb./sth. 依靠某人/某物 rely on/upon sb.to do/doing sth. 依靠/指望某人做某事 rely on/upon sb.for sth

51、. 依賴某人做某事 rely on/upon it that... 相信……；指望…… had to rely on a compass and a lot of luck to get here不得不依靠指南針和不錯(cuò)的運(yùn)氣找到這兒來(lái) don't rely on blessings from Heaven 不靠老天保佑 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句改錯(cuò) ①Those who you can rely on at any time are reliable (rely) friends. ②You may rely on that the work will be f

52、inished soon.on后加it [鏈接寫作]——一句多譯 你可以相信，你有困難時(shí)我會(huì)幫助你。 ①You can rely_on_me_to_help_you when you are in trouble.(rely on sb. to do) ②You can rely_on_it_that_I_can_help_you when you are in trouble.(rely on it that...) ③You can rely_on_my_helping_you when you are in trouble.(rely on sb. doing) 12．pul

53、l up(車輛)停止，停車；拔出；提高，改進(jìn)；責(zé)怪 pull down 拉下(遮簾、簾子等)；拆毀，拆掉(建筑物) pull off (費(fèi)力氣)脫掉(衣服) pull out 駛出 pull through 渡過難關(guān)，擺脫危險(xiǎn) the cab pulled up 出租車減速停下 be trying to pull himself up again試圖再一次奮發(fā)圖強(qiáng) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①Plans have been put forward to pull down and rebuild the area. ②Pull off your wet clo

54、thes and let me dry them over the fire. ③Tom is popular with his colleagues，which helps him pull through the poverty of his family. [鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級(jí) (普通表達(dá))The train began to leave but suddenly stopped when it was just out of the station. (高級(jí)表達(dá))The train began_to_pull_out but suddenly stopped when it

55、 was just out of the station. 13.(教材P42)How often do we arrive at work or school stressed_out，tired_and_angry？有多少次我們?cè)跇O度焦慮、疲憊、惱怒的狀態(tài)下到達(dá)辦公室或?qū)W校？ [句法句式]句中stressed out，tired and angry為形容詞短語(yǔ)在句中作狀語(yǔ)。 形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)可以表示方式、原因或伴隨狀況等，可位于句首、句中或句末，常用逗號(hào)與句子其他成分隔開。 [名師點(diǎn)津]　形容詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，常用以說明句子主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，即和主語(yǔ)?？蓸?gòu)成系表關(guān)系。如果用以修飾句子的謂

56、語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞或修飾整個(gè)句子，則應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ)。 [金句推送]　One woman was lying in bed，awake，listening to the rushing winds. 一位女士躺在床上，沒有睡著，聽著那急促的風(fēng)聲。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①Surprised (surprise) and happy，Tony stood up and accepted the prize. ②He was robbed last night，but fortunately (fortunate) he didn't have much money on him then.

57、 [鏈接寫作]——完成句子 ①又冷又累，有些工人甚至走著路就睡著了。 Cold_and_tired，some of the workers even fell asleep while walking. ②失望又憤怒，這些成員決定與那家俱樂部脫離關(guān)系。 Disappointed_and_angry，the members decided to break away from the club. 14．(教材P46)Before 1908，when Ford's cars became available to the public，it_was_only_the_very_rich_

58、who could afford to own a car.1908年福特汽車問世以前，只有非常有錢的人才能買得起汽車。 [句法句式]整個(gè)句子為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，對(duì)主語(yǔ)the very rich進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。 (1)當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分指人時(shí)，句子的連詞可用that/who，否則就用that。 (2)當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分為主語(yǔ)時(shí)，句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語(yǔ)保持一致。 (3)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的一般疑問句為： Is/Was it＋被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分＋that/who...? (4)強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句為： 疑問詞＋is/was it＋that/who...? (5)對(duì)含有“not...until...”句型中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)進(jìn)行

59、強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，應(yīng)用“It is/was not until...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。 [金句推送]　It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time. 我是在11月一個(gè)寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語(yǔ)法填空 ①You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel that the coach picks up tourists. ②Was it because Jack came late for school that

60、 Mr Smith got angry? ③What was it that prevented him from coming in time? [鏈接寫作]——句型轉(zhuǎn)換 He didn't meet the girl he would like to marry until he came back from Africa that year. →①Not_until he came back from Africa that year did_he_meet the girl he would like to marry.(倒裝句) →②It_was_not_until_he_

61、came_back from Africa that year that he met the girl he would like to marry.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型) 多維訓(xùn)練——夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空 1．It amazed(amaze) her that he could be so calm at such a time. 2．Our football team decided to admit him to_be (be) one of the members. 3．From my point of view，our library should buy

62、 some popular science books and literary books because they are beneficial (benefit) to us. 4．Here I sincerely express my appreciation (appreciate) if you could help find the lost suitcase. 5．Don't rely on going (go) abroad for a holiday.We can't afford it. 6．Compared (compare) to the West，people

63、 in the East place much importance on family. 7．Fed (feed) up with his lies，she won't believe in him any longer. 維度2——在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ 1．He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself with a very important experiment. 2．Parents must represent to their children the risk of getting

64、 addicted to the Internet. 3．It's best to buy vegetables in large amounts because they are cheaper now. 4．These athletes work out at the gym for two hours every day. 5．With these kind neighbors' help，the poor family managed to pull through the starvation. 6．You may rely on it that he'll pay back

65、 all your money. 7．He was injured in the accident and was admitted to the hospital. 維度3——查缺補(bǔ)漏 1．He's addicted to computer games. 2．His warning was still ringing in my ears. 3．People have_been_receiving (receive) financial aid since they lost their homes，jobs and businesses in the storm last mon

66、th. 4．There have_been (be)two world wars in the past hundred years. 5．She spends a large amount of money on clothes every year. 6．It was not until the authority approved it that the cinema could show it. 語(yǔ)篇練習(xí)——提升能力 提能一　單元話題語(yǔ)篇練 根據(jù)教材課文P36內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Amsterdam，which is flat，is called the “City of Bicycles” because of its 1.convenience (convenient) for bicycles there.To save energy and reduce 2.pollution (pollute)，a group of cycling fans had an idea.They painted many bic