（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 Understanding each other教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修6

《（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 Understanding each other教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修6》由會員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（江蘇專用）2021版新高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 3 Understanding each other教學(xué)案 牛津譯林版選修6（16頁珍藏版）》請在裝配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Unit 3 Understanding each other 三言 兩語 1.Li Hua went to the student centre to interview some foreign students to find some information she needs. 2．There are different actions in the West and the East when they get presents. 3．When it comes to wedding traditions，there are many differenc

2、es in different countries. 1.我不知道他的號碼——我只記自己的號碼就夠困難的了。 I don't know his number—I have quite enough trouble_remembering my own. 2．(2017·全國卷Ⅱ·書面表達(dá))這次展覽不僅可以幫助你更好地了解中國民間藝術(shù)作品，而且也可以幫助你獲得一些剪紙技巧。 The exhibition can_not_only_help_you_have_a_better_understanding_of Chinese folk art works，but_also_help_yo

3、u_acquire some paper-cutting skills. [單詞　拼寫應(yīng)用] 核心單詞 1．a(chǎn)djust vi.&vt.適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣；調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié) 2．expectation n．期望，盼望 3．familiar adj.通曉；熟悉 4．ensure vt.保證，擔(dān)保，確保 5．a(chǎn)ccount n．描述，敘述 6．a(chǎn)like adj.相像，十分相似 adv.十分相像地；同樣地 7．retell vt.復(fù)述，轉(zhuǎn)述 8．hug vt.&vi.&n.擁抱，抱緊 9．plain n．平原 adj.清楚的，明顯的；坦誠的；樸素的 [語境運(yùn)用]　用所給詞的

4、適當(dāng)形式填空 1．She sat in the chair，hugging(hug) her knees. 2．The government department concerned ensured(ensure) that timely action was taken to resolve the heating in winter. 3．Have you been to the great plains(plain)? 4．It is a tale which has often been retold(retell) within West Indian literature.

5、 5．It was a few moments before his eyes adjusted(adjust) to the bright glare of the sun. 6．Against all expectations(expectation)，she was enjoying herself. 拓展單詞 1.congratulate vt.向(某人)道賀，祝賀→congratulation n．祝賀；賀詞 2.permit vt.&vi.允許，準(zhǔn)許n.許可證→permission n．允許，許可 3.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止→prohibitio

6、n n．禁止；禁令 4.religion n．宗教→religious adj.宗教的；虔誠的 5.accustom vt.使習(xí)慣于→accustomed adj.習(xí)慣于；慣常的 6.celebrate v．慶?！鷆elebration n．慶典；慶?；顒? 7.brave adj.勇敢的→bravery n．勇敢→bravely adv.勇敢地；極好地 [語境運(yùn)用]　用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1.It took a while for her to accustom herself to the new school life. That meant after a whil

7、e she became accustomed to living in the new school. (accustom) 2.The prohibition order means that French is prohibited in this school. (prohibit) 3.Even if you have a permit，I won't permit you to enter the hall without her permission. (permit) 4.He often says that he doesn't believe in any

8、religion but meanwhile he respects others' religious freedom. (religion) 5.People celebrate the birthday differently. Mike's family are going travelling in celebration of Mike's 18th birthday. (celebrate) 閱讀單詞 1.end of term n．學(xué)期末 2.bridegroom n．新郎 3.stove n．爐子，火爐 4.offence n．冒犯；侮辱 5.

9、firework n．焰火，煙花 6.minority n．少數(shù)民族；少數(shù)(人) 7.feast n．盛宴，宴會；節(jié)日 8.mask n．面具 vt.偽裝，掩飾 9.carve vt.雕刻 10.steam vt.&vi.蒸，蒸發(fā) n．蒸汽 11.claw n．爪，爪子 12.roast vt.烤，烘焙 adj.烤的，焙的 13.mustard n．芥末；芥末醬 14.barbecue n．戶外燒烤 15.arrow n．箭；箭頭標(biāo)記 1．(2019·全國卷Ⅰ)Then came my tweens and teens，and mean girl

10、s and cool kids.不善良的，刻薄的 2．(2018·全國卷Ⅱ)Many of us love July because it's the month when nature's berries and stone fruits are in abundance.果核 [短語　多維應(yīng)用] 高 頻 短 語 1.take_up 占據(jù)(時間或空間) 2．a(chǎn)djust_to 適應(yīng) 3．be_familiar_with 對……熟悉；通曉 4．have_power_over 控制，支配 5．get_accustomed_to(doing)_sth. 習(xí)慣(做)某事

11、[語境運(yùn)用]　選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 There are some differences between Chinese and Westerners' eating habits and some people have difficulty in ①being_familiar_with them nowadays.For example，Chinese ②get_accustomed_to sharing all the dishes together while Westerners ③adjust_to having their plate of food alone. I

12、n addition，Chinese usually ④take_up more time to have dinner than Westerners. 6.let_alone 更不用說 7．show__somebody_around 帶某人參觀、游覽 8．be_aware_of 知道，意識到 9．a(chǎn)fter_all 畢竟，終究 10．meet_with 遇見，碰到 [語境運(yùn)用]　選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 Last week，I attended a wedding ceremony of one of my friends.After greeting the bride

13、groom and the bride，I was ⑤shown_around their new home.Throughout the reception many fireworks were set off. Few of the people there could bear the noise，⑥let_alone communicate with each other.After attending the ceremony，I dream of ⑦meeting_with my Mr.Right.⑧After_all，love is a light that never dim

14、s. 11.be_home_to 為……的所在地/棲息地/家園 12．provide...with... 給……提供…… 13．be_supposed_to_do_sth. 應(yīng)該做某事 14．belong_to 屬于 15．congratulate_sb.on_sth. 祝賀某人某事 [語境運(yùn)用]　選用左邊短語的適當(dāng)形式填空 China is a vast country which ⑨is_home_to an amazing variety of landscape，plants and animals.It ⑩provides most countries

15、of the world with various goods and though it ?belongs_to developing countries，the whole world has witnessed its rapid and huge progress in many fields.Many national leaders ?congratulate our country on having made so many great achievements. [句式　結(jié)構(gòu)仿寫] 教材原句背誦 句式仿寫應(yīng)用 1.have trouble (in) d

16、oing sth.意為“做某事有困難” Many foreigners have trouble getting accustomed to it. (2019·浙江卷·滿分作文)我能清楚的記得有一段時間我在學(xué)英語方面有很大的困難。 I can well remember there was a time when I had_great_difficulty/trouble_in_learning_English. 2.One/The reason why...is that...意為“……的(一種)原因是……” One reason why there are so man

17、y French words in English is that the French ruled England for quite a number of years. (2019·全國卷Ⅰ·滿分作文)我能勝任這份工作的原因如下。 The_reasons___why I'm qualified for the job are as follows. 3.dislike/like/hate/appreciate/depend on＋it＋賓語從句 They dislike it when people do not look at the cards，so remember no

18、t to just put them in your pocket without looking. (2016·江蘇卷·滿分作文)很多人不喜歡別人催促他們給那些他們甚至不在意的比賽進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上投票。 Many people dislike_it_when they are urged to cast online votes for competitions that they even don't care. 1．ensure vt.保證；擔(dān)保，確保 ensure sth.保證某事 ensure sb.sth.保證/確保某人(得到)某物 ensure doing sth.保證做

19、…… ensure sb.from/against...保護(hù)某人免受……的傷害 ensure that...＝make sure that...確保/保證…… ensure her survival確保她的生還 ensure you a ticket for the concert一定給你音樂會的票 ensure completing the task on time確保準(zhǔn)時完成任務(wù) ensure him against/from suffering from the cold確保他免受感冒的傷害 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①We ensure fulfillin

20、g(fulfill) the task on time. ②Warm clothing will ensure us against/from suffering from the cold. ③I ensure that I can perfectly live up to your expectations. [能力提升]——詞匯升級 (普通表達(dá))The teachers spared no effort to ensure that all students had an equal chance. (高級表達(dá))The teachers spared no effort to

21、_make_sure that all students had an equal chance. 2．congratulate vt.向(某人)道賀，祝賀 (1)congratulate sb.on/upon(doing)sth.祝賀某人(做了)某事 congratulate oneself(on sth.)(因成就或成功)為自己感到驕傲或自豪 (2)congratulation n．祝賀；(復(fù)數(shù))賀詞 (send/offer)congratulations to sb.on sth.祝賀某人某事 Congratulations！恭喜！ congratulate him o

22、n his recent promotion祝賀他最近升職 congratulate myself on my lucky escape慶幸自己逃脫 give her my congratulations替我祝賀她 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①The letter arrived，congratulating me on/upon my graduation from the university. ②“Congratulations(congratulate) on your success in completing the experiment，” she said.

23、 ③I warmly congratulated him on getting(get) the first place in the competition. [能力提升]——一句多譯 我們祝賀他生意成功。 ①We congratulated_him_on his success in business.(congratulate) ②We offered/sent_our_congratulations_to_him_on business.(congratulation) [易混辨析]　 congratulate “祝賀；道賀”，只能用人作賓語，若要表明所祝賀的事情，后面

24、要用on/upon連接，構(gòu)成congratulate sb.on/upon sth. celebrate 舉行儀式、典禮的“慶祝”，只能用事(節(jié)日、勝利、成功等)作賓語 They celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary yesterday，and many relatives and friends congratulated them on their silver wedding. 3．permit vt.&vi.允許，準(zhǔn)許 n．許可證 (1)permit(doing)sth.允許(做)某事 permit sb.(to do)sth

25、.允許某人(做)某事 time/weather permitting＝if time/weather permits時間/天氣允許的話 (2)a driver's/driving permit駕駛執(zhí)照 (3)permission n．允許；許可 without permission未經(jīng)許可 ask for permission請求允許 permit us to enter the room允許我們進(jìn)入該房間 permit himself an apple every day讓自己每天吃一個蘋果 apply for a parking permit申請停車許可證 give

26、you permission to come in here批準(zhǔn)你到這里來 ask permission for all major expenditure一切重大開支均須報請批準(zhǔn) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①Employees are permitted to_use (use)the golf course during their free hours. ②You should know that no photos are to be taken of the exhibits without permission (permit)． ③The rules of t

27、he school do not permit parking (park)near the school gate. ④Time permittig (permit)，I may go hiking with my friends. ⑤You're not allowed to drive if you don't have a permit (permission)． [能力提升]——一句多譯 如果天氣條件允許，我們明天就去長城。 ①If_weather_permits，we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow.(if從句) ②Weather

28、_permitting，we will go to the Great Wall tomorrow.(獨(dú)立主格) [名師點(diǎn)津]?、賞ermit充當(dāng)名詞時為可數(shù)名詞，意為“許可證”。permission為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“許可”。 ②動詞permit的常見用法為permit doing sth./sb.to do sth.，其他用法類似的動詞還有：allow，forbid，advise，encourage等。 4．prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止 (1)prohibit(doing)sth.禁止(做)某事 prohibit sb.'s doing sth./prohibi

29、t sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事 (2)prohibition n．禁止，阻止；禁令 a prohibition on/against ……的禁令 prohibit smoking in all areas of the building這座大樓的所有區(qū)域都禁止吸煙 prohibit doctors from advertising their services禁止醫(yī)生為其醫(yī)療服務(wù)做廣告 a prohibition on tobacco-using使用煙草的禁令 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①Traffic regulations prohib

30、it people from riding bicycles on the sidewalk. ②We prohibit smoking (smoke)in the office during working hours. ③There is a prohibition on/against tobacco advertising in newspapers and magazines. [能力提升]——一句多譯 有必要禁止人們在一些場所使用手機(jī)。 ①It's necessary to prevent/stop/keep people from_using mobile pho

31、nes in some places.(prevent/stop/keep...from) ②It's necessary to prohibit__people's_using mobile phones in some places. (prohibit...doing) ③It's necessary to prohibit_people_from_using mobile phones in some places. (prohibit...from) [名師點(diǎn)津]　“禁止/阻止某人做某事”的表達(dá)還有： ①discourage sb. from doing sth.②ban s

32、b. from doing sth.③prevent sb. (from) doing sth.④keep sb. from doing sth.⑤forbid sb. from doing sth.⑥stop sb. (from) doing sth. 5．a(chǎn)djust vi.&vt.適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣；調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié) (1)adjust to(doing)sth.適應(yīng)(做)某事 adjust oneself to使自己適應(yīng)于…… adjust sth.to調(diào)整某物以適應(yīng)…… (2)adjustment n．調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng) make an adjustment/adjustments to

33、對……作出調(diào)整 (3)adjustable adj.可調(diào)整的，可調(diào)節(jié)的 adjust to living alone in the countryside適應(yīng)獨(dú)自一人住在鄉(xiāng)下 adjust yourself to student life適應(yīng)學(xué)生生活 adjust your language to the age of your audience要根據(jù)聽眾的年齡使用相應(yīng)的語言 make a few adjustments to the design對設(shè)計作幾處調(diào)整 adjustable seat belts可調(diào)節(jié)的座椅安全帶 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①In add

34、ition，the adjustment (adjust) is very easy to operate. ②My parents had trouble adjusting to living (live) in an apartment. [能力提升]——一句多譯 由于新的形勢，他們不得不對計劃進(jìn)行了許多調(diào)整。 ①Because of the new situation，they had to adjust_to_their_plan_a_lot.(adjust to) ②Because of the new situation，they had to make_many

35、_adjustments_to_ their_plan.(adjustment) 6．a(chǎn)ccustomed adj.習(xí)慣于；慣常的 (1)be accustomed to(doing)sth.＝be used to(doing)sth.習(xí)慣(做)某事(表狀態(tài)) get/become accustomed to(doing)sth.＝get/become used to(doing)sth.習(xí)慣(做)某事(表動作) (2)accustom vt.使……習(xí)慣于 accustom oneself to(doing)sth.使自己習(xí)慣于(做)某事 become accustomed t

36、o living alone習(xí)慣單身生活 slowly grow accustomed to the dark慢慢地適應(yīng)了黑暗 accustom himself to the idea他習(xí)慣了這個想法 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①As we all know，English people are accustomed/used to driving (drive)on the left. ②To breathe in more fresh air，you must accustom yourself (you) to getting up early. ③Accusto

37、med (accustom)to living in the countryside，I found it hard to live in the city. ④Now many people are accustomed to recording (record) their daily life on social media just like keeping a diary. [能力提升]——詞匯升級 (普通表達(dá))We had to get used to the new working conditions. ①(高級表達(dá))We had to accustom_oursel

38、ves_to the new working conditions. (accustom) ②(高級表達(dá))We had to get/become_accustomed_to the new working conditions. (accustomed) [名師點(diǎn)津]　短語be/become/get accustomed to中的to是介詞，其后需要跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。 7．familiar adj.通曉；熟悉 be familiar with...精通……，熟悉…… be familiar to sb.為某人所熟悉 be familiar with the la

39、nguage熟悉/精通這種語言 be familiar to everyone who lives here對住在這里的每個人來說很熟悉 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①Exposure to the English language which is used in our daily life can make people familiar with them. ②His name is familiar to me，but I haven't met him. ③To reduce the risk of being attacked，netizens should ne

40、ver go to a website they are not familiar with. [能力提升]——句型轉(zhuǎn)換 ①They are not familiar with charity work，which is still at an early stage in China. →Charity work，which is still at an early stage in China，is_not_familiar_to them. ②The city is quite familiar to him because he is a native of it. →

41、He is_quite_familiar_with the city because he is a native of it. [名師點(diǎn)津]　be familiar to的主語可以是人，也可以是物，賓語通常是人；be familiar with的主語只能是人，賓語是所熟悉的內(nèi)容或物。 8．a(chǎn)ccount n．描述，敘述 (1)on account of由于；因為 on no account決不(置于句首時，句子用部分倒裝) take...into account/consideration＝take account of考慮…… (2)account for說明(原因等)；(作

42、出)解釋；占……(比例) a vivid account of the Long March有關(guān)長征的生動的敘述 open an account開一個帳戶 his account of the accident他對事故的報導(dǎo) account him a qualified teacher認(rèn)為他是一位合格的老師 account for your reason解釋一下你的原因 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①It is said that body language accounts for 55 percent of a first impression while wha

43、t you say just 7 percent. ②He is in a state of deep depression on account of his failure in the exam. [能力提升]——詞匯升級 (普通表達(dá))I will never give up whatever difficulty I meet with. (高級表達(dá))On_no_account will I give up whatever difficulty I meet with. [名師點(diǎn)津]　on no account意為“決不”，放在句首時常引起句子的部分倒裝，有類似用法的

44、短語還包括：by no means，in no way，in no case，on no condition，under no circumstances，at no time等。 9．expectation n．期望，盼望 (1)meet/live up to one's expectations 不負(fù)某人所望 in expectation of 預(yù)料；期望 beyond (one's) expectations 料想不到 (2)expect (sb.)to do sth.預(yù)料(某人)做某事 as expected 正如所料；不出所料 live up to our expe

45、ctation不負(fù)我們所望 be confident in our expectation of a full recovery滿懷信心期待著完全康復(fù) expect to learn a new skill in a few months期待幾個月內(nèi)學(xué)會一門新技術(shù) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①She ate a light lunch in expectation of a good dinner. ②Contrary to expectations(expectation)，interest rates did not rise. ③It helps me learn a

46、 lot of new knowledge beyond my expectation. [能力提升]——句式升級 (普通表達(dá))He failed in the exam，and all of us had expected it. ①(高級表達(dá))As_expected，he failed in the exam.(用as從句改寫) ②(高級表達(dá))He failed in the exam，which_was_expected.(用which定語從句改寫) 10．take up占據(jù)(時間或空間) take in吸收；領(lǐng)會，理解；欺騙 take back收回(說過的話)；退回(貨

47、物)；與……重歸于好 take down寫下；拆除 take on呈現(xiàn)(新面貌)；開始雇用；承擔(dān)責(zé)任 take up the challenge of living alone in the mountain接受獨(dú)自住在山里的挑戰(zhàn) take up the valuable time占據(jù)那些有效的時間 take up the story where he had left off繼續(xù)他中斷的那個故事 take up the book on the desk拿起桌子上的書 take up his post開始擔(dān)任這個職務(wù) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①I was t

48、aken in by the salesman—the car turned out to be uneconomical and unreliable. ②Are you going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing? ③Emerson would always take down new ideas that occurred to him. [能力提升]——完成句子 ①我們不能再接受更多的工作了——我們目前已經(jīng)全力以赴了。 We can't take_up any more

49、work—we're fully stretched at the moment. ②我愿意把說過的話統(tǒng)統(tǒng)收回。 I will take_back_everything I said. 11．give out 放出；發(fā)出；分發(fā)；公布；發(fā)表；用完；筋疲力盡 give away 泄露；贈送；捐贈 give in 上交；讓步；投降 give off 發(fā)出 give up 放棄 give way to 讓步 give voice to 表達(dá)對……的看法 give out some information about the earthquake發(fā)布一些地震的消息 give

50、out a lot of heat放出大量的熱 give out the exam papers分發(fā)試卷 their food supplies give out他們的食物貯備消耗殆盡 her legs give out她的腿一軟(筋疲力盡) [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①She is a brave fighter and will never give in. ②The doctor advised Mr.Smith to give up smoking to keep healthy. ③These wild flowers gave off/out a nice

51、smell. [能力提升]——完成句子 ①他已把他的大部分錢捐贈給了慈善事業(yè)。 He has_given_away_most_of_his_money to charity. ②在討論的前部分瑪麗沉默不語，但是最后她表達(dá)了對這個主題的看法。 Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave_voice _to her opinion on the subject. 12．(教材P35)Many foreigners have_trouble_getting accustome

52、d to it.許多外國人很難適應(yīng)這種做法。 (1)have trouble (in) doing sth.意為“做某事有困難”，trouble為不可數(shù)名詞，前面可加修飾詞much，little，no等。 (2)trouble可換用difficulty(不可數(shù)名詞)，意思不變。 (3)若trouble/difficulty后跟名詞，常接介詞with。 [金句推送]?、?2018·浙江卷·寫作佳句) I can speak fluent English and I have little trouble communicating with foreigners. 我能說流利的英語和

53、外國人交流沒有困難。 ②(2017·全國卷Ⅰ·滿分作文)You can turn to me whenever you have trouble in understanding Tang poems. 無論什么時候當(dāng)你在理解唐詩有困難時，都可以向我求助。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①Some students have trouble with grammar while others have difficulty (in) remembering(remember) new words. ②You can't imagine the trouble/difficulty

54、I had persuading(persuade) him to change his mind. [能力提升]——一句多譯 不論什么時候?qū)W習(xí)遇到困難，請馬上找我們幫忙。 ①Please don't hesitate to turn to us for help whenever_you_have_ trouble/difficulty_with your study.(whenever) ②No_matter_when__you_have_trouble/difficulty_in studying，please don't hesitate to turn to us for

55、 help.(no matter when) [名師點(diǎn)津]　對于句式have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.的考查，常把trouble/difficulty提前，后跟定語從句，省略介詞in，導(dǎo)致have與后面的動名詞連在一起。 You can't imagine what great difficulty we have ever had dealing with the problems. 13．(教材P38)One_reason_why there are so many French words in English is_that

56、the French ruled England for quite a number of years.英語里有如此多的法語詞匯的一個原因是法國人曾統(tǒng)治英格蘭很長時間。 (1)The reason for which/why...is that...……的原因是…… (2)That/This/It is why...“那就是為什么/因為……”，why從句表示結(jié)果 (3)That/This/It is because...“那就是因為……”，because從句表示原因 [金句推送]　(2016·全國卷Ⅲ·滿分作文)The reason why I can't go to the b

57、ookstore with you on Friday afternoon is that I have to attend an important meeting that afternoon. 周五下午我不能和你去書店的原因是因為下午我要去參加一個重要的會議。 [基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)]——單句語法填空 ①The reason why he failed the exam was that he had been absent from the class for a long time. ②The reason that/which he explained at the meeting

58、was that he didn't catch the first bus. ③The reason that/which he explained to us was that he hadn't read the book before. [能力提升]——句式升級 (普通表達(dá))Because there was a lot of work to do，I didn't go to the cinema. (高級表達(dá))The_reason_why I didn't go to the cinema was that there was a lot of work to do.

59、[名師點(diǎn)津]　(1)reason后的定語從句缺狀語，用關(guān)系副詞why或for which引導(dǎo)。 (2)reason后的定語從句缺主語或賓語，用關(guān)系代詞that/which引導(dǎo)。 (3)the reason后接同位語從句解釋其內(nèi)容時，引導(dǎo)詞用that。 (4)主語為名詞reason時，表語從句中的連接詞要用that/which，而不用why或because。 多維訓(xùn)練——夯實基礎(chǔ) 維度1——用所給詞的正確形式填空 1．If you want to ensure your catching(catch) the plane，take a taxi. 2．He must be ve

60、ry happy to receive congratulations(congratulate) on his success. 3．The boy rushed off as soon as his father gave him permission(permit)． 4．It seems that local laws prohibit building(build) near the parks. 5．People have been accustomed to carrying(carry) a cell-phone with them at any time. 6．We

61、've had to make some adjustments (adjust) to our original calculations. 7．The Chinese community here are shooting off fireworks in celebration (celebrate) of the Chinese New Year. 8．It is expected that everyone would burst out laughing when he finished his joke but beyond his expectation nobody la

62、ughed. (expect) 維度2——在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~ 1．How do you account for making so many mistakes in your homework? 2．On account of lack of human protection，the number of Yangtze Finless Porpoise (長江江豚) is becoming smaller and smaller. 3．I have much difficulty with maths and I am worried about it. 4．He was fa

63、miliar to me but I couldn't think of his name at once. 5．I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year. 6．The reason why he was late for the meeting is that he was overslept. 7．He was generous enough to congratulate his success on his decision. 維度3——查缺補(bǔ)漏 1．Throwing

64、 their hats into the air，the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. 2．Boys are very much in a/the minority at the dancing class. 3．Each of the houses is slightly(slight) different. 4．We all think she should be praised for her bravery (brave)． 維度4——話題寫作 1．補(bǔ)全要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯

65、) ①彼得去年來中國在北大學(xué)習(xí)一些中國文化，為了避免在適應(yīng)校園生活方面產(chǎn)生的麻煩，他廣交朋友，并請他們帶他游覽北京。 Peter came to China to learn some Chinese culture in Beijing University last year.To avoid having_trouble_in_adjusting_to campus life，he made many friends and asked them to show him around Beijing. ②如果時間許可，他就向當(dāng)?shù)厝藢W(xué)習(xí)一些餐桌禮儀，這當(dāng)然會占用他的一些業(yè)余時間。

66、 If_time_permitted，he would learn some table manners from the local people.Of course，it took up some of his spare time. ③他了解到中國人習(xí)慣于大家共吃一桌菜，而美國人則每個人吃自己餐具里的食物。 He learned that Chinese get_accustomed_to sharing all the dishes together while Americans prefer to have food alone if we take eating into_account. ④吃完飯后，他們或許帶他參觀他們的房間。 They maybe show_him_around_their_houses after they have the dinner. ⑤他認(rèn)為要想保證一切順利，熟悉中美文化的差異很重要。 He thinks it is very important to be_familiar_with_the_differences be