2022版中考英語(yǔ)精練精析 八上 Units 5-6知能綜合檢測(cè) 冀教版

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1、 八年級(jí)上冊(cè) Units 5、6 （45分鐘 100分） Ⅰ. 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分) 1. (2011·揚(yáng)州中考)—Is the film interesting? —I thought it would be. But _______, it’s very boring. A. in all B. in fact C. in addition D. in future 2. (2011·黃石中考)Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much _______. And they often play similar r

2、oles in the movies. A. in general B. in style C. in common D. in shape 3. My mother made me _______ at home the whole day yesterday. A. stays B. stay C. to stay D. staying 4. Please listen to me _______. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. more

3、 carefully 5. This skirt is _______ for me. I won’t take it. A. too much larger B. much too larger C. much too large D. too much large 6. Small is the _______ of big. A. different B. the same C. opposite D. wrong 7. Nobody _______ bad health. A. wishes to have

4、 B. wish to have C. wishes having D. wish to has 8. It’s hard _______ the problem. A. work B. to work out C. to work D. working out 9. Our teacher encourages us _______ it again. A. try B. keep C. having D. to try 10. Are you _______ your answer?

5、A. sure of B. sure to C. sure for D. sure that 11. Yesterday was cold, _______. A. so today is B. so is today C. so was today D. so today was 12. You can guess the meaning of the new words，you needn’t _______ in the dictionary each time. A. look up them B.

6、look them up C. look for them D. look over them 13. I hope _______ a teacher. A. him to be B. he to be C. that he will be D. that he was 14. “_______ go out in the rain without an umbrella, ”my mother shouted to me. A. Not B. Not to C. Don’t D. Don’t to 15. (2011

7、·安順中考) —Who broke the window? —_______. A strong wind broke it last night. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分) Math is one of the most boring classes for many students. But recently，a math class at the University of California in the US got four hundred s

8、tudents interested. There 1 even another thirty-five students watching from behind windows. Who could make a boring subject so 2 ? Terence Tao，the 31-year-old professor. He is known as “the Mozart of Math”. Tao was born 3 Hong Kong. He spent his childhood in Australia. At the 4

9、 of two，he could read. At nine，he went to college math classes. At twenty，he 5 his doctoral degree(博士學(xué)位). Last summer，Tao won a Fields Medal. This is known as the “Nobel Prize of Math”. Tao was talented. He went to college when he was fourteen. “There’s no point going to college too

10、 young，” said Tao. He said studying 6 is like building a pyramid(金字塔). A pyramid must have a strong base(基礎(chǔ))， 7 then it can be built higher. In 8 ways，he is like us. Tao wears an Adidas sweatshirt and 9 sports shoes. He reads Japanese comic books. But he said his 10 l

11、ove is still math. “In many ways，my work is my hobby. ” he said. 1. A. were B. are C. was D. is 2. A. difficult B. useful C. important D. interesting 3. A. on B. from C. in D. of 4. A. year B. time C. day D. age 5. A. made

12、 B. got C. took D. brought 6. A. nice B. good C. well D. hardly 7. A. though B. because C. and D. unless 8. A. all B. some C. much D. any 9. A. a piece of B. a set of C. a number of D. a pair of 10. A. first B.

13、 second C. one D. last Ⅲ. 閱讀理解(10分) What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possible. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible. The tree house Many

14、 architects in the world would like to build a “tree house”. Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the so

15、il (土壤) to keep the home’s temperature. The Lizard house Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and take

16、s in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy. Meals at home This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑風(fēng)格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea in them. So every day in the mornin

17、g, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals. 1. The “root” (根) of the house uses the soil (土壤) to _______. A. keep the home’s temperature B. produce electricity C. protect it from the cold wind D. keep it clean 2. We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the

18、 home _______. A. with the root of a leaf B. with the energy from sunlight C. with the soil under the ground D. with gardens on its walls 3. What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun? A. It will take in light. B. It will produce energy. C. It will turn

19、 dark. D. It will turn white. 4. The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future _______. A. will be more delicious B. need more cooks C. cost as much as possible D. will be greener 5. What is the best title (標(biāo)題) of the passage? A. Green houses of the future B. The greener

20、, the better C. How to build green houses D. Changes of the houses Ⅳ. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分) (Ⅰ)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞(5分) 1. I didn’t hear what you said. Can you r_______ it，please? 2. If a Chinese lives in a f_______ country，he or she is called an overseas Chinese. 3. The village is _______ (在……之間)the hill

21、s and we’ll go there for our holiday. 4. Let me see what you have _______ (選擇). 5. My brother likes law very much and he wants to be a _______ (律師). (Ⅱ)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(5分) 6. What’s the _______ (mean) of this sentence? 7. There are many tall and modern _______ (build)in this city. 8. _______

22、(million)of visitors travel to China every year. 9. His cousin _______ (become)a diplomat three years ago. 10. The boy is almost 1. 9 _______ (metre) tall now. Ⅴ. 根據(jù)提供的圖畫(huà)和提示詞，寫(xiě)一個(gè)符合圖意的完整、正確的句子(10分) Ⅵ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分) 從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話 A. How could you do such a good job? B. How did you feel whe

23、n you won the prize? C. Thank you. D. You’re welcome. E. Did it change you? A: Hello，Sally! Congratulations to you for winning the first prize in the speech contest! B: 1 A: You used to be shy when you talked to others. Why did you take part in the speech contest? B: Yeah，I used

24、to be shy. And my mother was really worried about it. She told me I must have confidence in everything. She encouraged me to do that. A: 2 B: I practiced the speech every day. In order to make it good，I had practiced it hundreds of times. A: 3 B: I got excited and couldn’t help c

25、rying when I won the prize，but at first I could hardly believe I was the winner. A: 4 B: Yes，it changed me a lot. And it made me feel confident. I’m very thankful to all the people who helped me. A: Thanks for answering my questions. B: 5 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4.

26、_______ 5. _______ Ⅶ. 短文填空(10分) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文，使短文完整、通順。 “Over 100, 000 people 1 (apply)(申請(qǐng))to be volunteers for the London 2012 Games already. ”LOCOG(倫敦奧組委)said. LOCOG is looking for up to 70, 000 volunteers for the London 2012 Games and there 2 (be)more than 100, 000 people applyi

27、ng to be volunteers in three days. LOCOG chairman Sebastian Coe said, “We are excited 3 (see)so many people apply to be volunteers. I want to thank everyone who would like 4 (lend) their time to the 5 (great)show on earth. ” Two-thirds of the 6 (volunteer)will work as com

28、mon roles. But they 7 (be)at least 18 years old by January 1, 2012 and must volunteer for at least three days of training before 8 (hold)the Olympics. London 2012 Olympics 9 (open) on July 27, 2012, and close on August 12, 2012. We all hope that it will be 10 (success).

29、 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ 7. _______ 8. _______ 9. _______ 10. _______ Ⅷ. 書(shū)面表達(dá)(10分) 許多人現(xiàn)在都在努力學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。請(qǐng)以“Learning English Can Give Us a Lot of Pleasure”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文，詞數(shù)80左右。 提示: 1. 英語(yǔ)是世界上使用最廣泛的語(yǔ)言，大多數(shù)商業(yè)信件是用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)的； 2. 學(xué)好英語(yǔ)可以使我們更好地學(xué)習(xí)國(guó)外的先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)； 3. 學(xué)好英語(yǔ)可以使我們更好

30、地為祖國(guó)服務(wù)； 4. 學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是一大趣事。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

31、________________________________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1.【解析】選B。 in all總共；in fact事實(shí)上；in addition另外； in future將來(lái)。根據(jù)句意：——這部電影有趣嗎？——我認(rèn)為是。但是事實(shí)上，它很乏味?？芍鸢笧锽。 2.【解析】選C。句意: 成龍和李連杰有許多共同點(diǎn)。他們經(jīng)常在電影中扮演相似的角色。in general一般來(lái)說(shuō); in style時(shí)髦的; in common共同的; in shape身材健美，故選C。 3.【解析】選B。make sb. do s

32、th. 使某人做某事。 4.【解析】選C。此處用副詞carefully修飾動(dòng)詞listen，且無(wú)比較對(duì)象，故選C。 5.【解析】選C。修飾形容詞large用much too, 句意：這條裙子對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太大了，我不會(huì)買(mǎi)它。 6.【解析】選C。the opposite of. . . ……的對(duì)立面。 7.【解析】選A。wish to do sth. 希望做某事，nobody作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式。 8.【解析】選B。此處指It’s + adj. + to do。work out解決，所以選B。 9.【解析】選D。encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事。 10

33、.【解析】選A。句意：你確信你的答案嗎？be sure of/about. . . 確信……，be sure to do sth. 一定做某事，be sure+that從句，故選A。 11.【解析】選B?！皊o + be動(dòng)詞 +主語(yǔ)”表示“……也一樣”，today今天，所以be動(dòng)詞用is。 12.【解析】選B。句意：你可以猜這些新單詞的意思，沒(méi)有必要每一次都查詞典。look up (在字典、詞典中)查閱，如果代詞作賓語(yǔ)，則置于look與up之間；look for尋找……；look over仔細(xì)檢查。 13.【解析】選C。hope后面不能跟動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，從句也不能用過(guò)去時(shí)。 14

34、.【解析】選C?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕?。Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。 15.【解析】選C。句意：——誰(shuí)打破了玻璃？——沒(méi)有人。昨天晚上是一場(chǎng)大風(fēng)打破的。由句意可知沒(méi)有人打破玻璃，故選C。 Ⅱ. 1.【解析】選A。本題考查there be句型的一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，名詞為復(fù)數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)were。 2.【解析】選D。根據(jù)句意：誰(shuí)能使枯燥的科目如此有趣？difficult“困難的”；useful“有用的”；important“重要的”，皆不合句意。 3.【解析】選C?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)be born in. . . 出生于……。 4.【解析】選D?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)at the age of在……歲時(shí)。 5.【解析

35、】選B。此處get意為“獲得”。句意為：在20歲時(shí)，他獲得了博士學(xué)位。 6.【解析】選C。well是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞study。本句意為：他說(shuō)學(xué)得好就好像建造一座金字塔。 7.【解析】選C。本句意為：一座金字塔必須有堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)，然后它才會(huì)被建得更高。though“雖然”, 表轉(zhuǎn)折；because“因?yàn)椤? 表原因；unless“除非”，皆不合句意。 8.【解析】選B。in some ways“在一些方面”，句意為：在一些方面，他和我們一樣。 9.【解析】選D。一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋應(yīng)為：a pair of sports shoes。a piece of“一張”；a set of“一套”；a numb

36、er of“許多”。 10.【解析】選A。his first love他最喜歡的。句意：但是他說(shuō)他最?lèi)?ài)的仍是數(shù)學(xué)。 Ⅲ. 1.【解析】選A。由表格的第一欄的最后兩句可知房屋扎根于土壤是為了保溫。 2.【解析】選B。由表格的第一欄的第二、三兩句可知房屋的表面可以收集陽(yáng)光產(chǎn)生的能量。 3.【解析】選C。 由表格第二欄的第二句When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. 可知當(dāng)在強(qiáng)光下，它會(huì)變暗。 4.【解析】選D。由表格第三欄的大意可知，

37、未來(lái)的房子都有花園，人們可以自己種菜吃。 5.【解析】選A。 根據(jù)文章大意可知，未來(lái)的房子是綠色環(huán)保的，故答案選A。 Ⅳ. 答案：1. repeat 2. foreign 3. among 4. chosen 5. lawyer 6. meaning 7. buildings 8. Millions 9. became 10. metres Ⅴ. 答案: 1. There are some flowers under the tree. 2. The monkey enjoys climbing the tree. 3. We will make

38、a snowman tomorrow. /Shall we go to make a snowman tomorrow? /Let’s go to make a snowman tomorrow. . . 4. He is playing computer games now. 5. You should brush your teeth twice a day. /The boy brushes his teeth twice a day. Ⅵ. 答案: 1~5. CABED Ⅶ. 答案: 1. have applied 2. have been 3. to see

39、 4. to lend 5. greatest 6. volunteers 7. must be 8. holding 9. will open 10. successful Ⅷ. 【參考范文】 Learning English Can Give Us a Lot of Pleasure Now many people are working hard at English. In fact，English is very important to us. First，English is widely used in the world and most bus

40、iness letters are written in English. And，if we master English，we can learn a lot of advanced experience from other countries. If we learn English well，we can serve our motherland better. We can get more knowledge and fun from learning English. Don’t you think learning English is a lot of fun? - 9 -