北師大版七年級英語下冊unit one 復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)

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1、Unit 1 Daily Life 重點詞組 1.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 2.do exercises 做操，做練習(xí) 3.do one’s homework 做作業(yè) 4.get up 起床 5.go to bed /go to sleep 上床睡覺 6.go to school 上學(xué) 7.have breakfast 吃早餐 8.have lunch 吃午餐 9.have dinner

2、 吃晚餐 10.have classes 上課 11.make one’s bed 整理床鋪 12.play sports/do sports 做運動 13.take a shower 淋浴 14.wash one’s face 洗臉 15.watch TV 看電視 16.do the housework 做家務(wù) 17.empty the rubbish bins 倒空垃圾箱 18.go shopping/do some shop

3、ping 去購物 19.play cards 打牌 20.study for tests 備考 21.tidy one’s room 整理房間 22.wash the dishes 洗盤子 23.wash the clothes 洗衣服 24.do a survey 做調(diào)查 25.after-school activities

4、 課外活動 26.help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 27.what about/how about 怎么樣？ 28.watch a football match 觀看足球比賽 29.sing songs 唱歌 30.read history books 看歷史書 31.listen to pop music 聽流行歌曲 32.go running 去跑步 33.g

5、o to the cinema 去電影院 重點句型 1. ---What do you do after school? ---I usually read books. 2. ---How often do you play sports after schhol？ ---I always play sports after school. 3. ---Does Bob play basketball every day？ ---Yes, he does./No, he doesn't. 4. ---What do you

6、 think a firefighter's job is like？ 你認為消防員的工作怎樣？ ---I think it's dangerous. 重點語法 一：各種小語法點 1. tooth 的復(fù)數(shù)為 teeth, 類似的名詞還有 foot. 2. news "消息"，是不可數(shù)名詞，“一條消息”要用"a piece of news"，“幾條消息”要用"some pieces of news"。 3. how often “多久一次”用來詢問動作發(fā)生的頻率?；卮鸪Ｓ胊lways, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, n

7、ever等。 4. not... at all “一點也不”，Not at all “不客氣” 5. practise "練習(xí)"，其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞 (即doing)如 practise the guitar 練習(xí)吉他，practise singing 練習(xí)唱歌 6. have to do “不得不”，后接動詞原形。 7. try to do 努力做某事；try one's best to do 盡某人做大努力做某事。 8. keep 常見的用法有:（1）keep + 賓語 + adj.(形容詞)使...保持某種狀態(tài)，如keep you safe；（2）keep doing

8、sth.一直做某事,如 keep running。 9. “for + 一段時間” 表示動作持續(xù)的時間，一般用來回答how long 提出的問題。如： ---How long do you play sports every day? ---I play sports for about two hours every day. 二： 一般現(xiàn)在時 1. 用法 a. 用來表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生或者反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)。 如，He always takes a walk after dinner.他總是飯后散步。 b. 表示客觀事實。 如，His father works in a

9、 hospital.他爸爸在醫(yī)院工作。 c. 表示自然現(xiàn)象/普遍真理 The earth goes around the sun.地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。 2. 構(gòu)成 a. 有be 動詞 肯定句：主語+be+其他 如：I am a student. 否定式：主語+be+not+其他 I'm not a student. 疑問式：be+主語+其他？ Are you a student b. 有行為動詞 肯定句：主語+謂語動詞+其他 如：They like apples. She likes bananas.

10、 (當主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，謂語動詞要用相應(yīng)的第三人稱單數(shù)形式) 否定式：主語+don't / doesn't + 動詞原形+其他 如：They don't like apples. Ann doesn't like dogs. 疑問式：Do/ Does +主語+動詞原形+其他？ 如：Do you like apples? Does he come from England? 3.例句：. She is a student.——she is not a student.——I

11、s she a student? He knows the answer of my question. ——He doesn’t know the answer of my question ——Does he know the answer of my question? 7.動詞的三人稱單數(shù)形式 A．在動詞原形后加-s run→runs B．以ch, sh, s, o, x結(jié)尾的動詞后加-es teach→teaches wash→washes go→goes C．以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞，先將y變?yōu)閕，再加-es try→tries D．以元音字母+y結(jié)

12、尾的動詞后加-s stay→stays 三：頻度副詞 1. 頻率副詞有哪些？（由低到高） never, hardly, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always 2. 頻率副詞在句中的位置 a.頻率副詞習(xí)慣上放在be動詞、助動詞后，行為動詞前。 如：Ann is sometimes very busy. I will never forget what you said. b.sometimes可以放在句首和句末 Usually可以放在句首 如：Sometimes she writes to me=She writes t

13、o me sometimes. Usually spring is the best season of the year? 綜合練習(xí)題 一、單選 1. Where Lucy come from? A. do B. does C. is D. are 2. Most of the students China. A. comes from B. is from C. are from D. come of 3.-Were you often late for school last term,

14、 Tom? -No, _______. I got to school early every day. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never 4.-John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? -No. He learns all by himself. He ________ goes to any training class. A. usually B. often C. never

15、 D. even 5.–Miss Gao is very popular with her students. -Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. always 6.Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework. A. usually B. seldom

16、 C. often D. always 二：用動詞適當形式填空： 1. The club （send） her a letter every month. 2. Lin Tao is a good student. He （study） very hard. 3. They （ work） at the bank. 4. I often （help） my mother with housework. 5. Uncle Wang （ introduce） his daughter

17、 to us. 6. He always （ forget） to close the window. 7. Grandma often （cook） dinner for our family. 三：句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 1. Sam likes bananas . （改為否定句） 3. she is in the class one. （改為一般疑問句）

18、 四、填空。 Mrs. Black’s Day Mrs. Black often （get） up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She （have）breakfast at 8:30. She （have） a little dog. She （ like） to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes （ wash） her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually （go）shopping. She often （make）supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesn’t （watch）TV at night. She （go） to bed at about 10:30 p.m.