(課標(biāo)通用)甘肅省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 模擬測(cè)試1
《(課標(biāo)通用)甘肅省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 模擬測(cè)試1》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《(課標(biāo)通用)甘肅省2019年中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 模擬測(cè)試1(20頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
1、2019年中考模擬測(cè)試(一) (時(shí)間:120分鐘 滿分:150分) Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力理解(分5小節(jié),共25小題;每小題1分,滿分25分) 第一節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選擇與所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容或語(yǔ)境相關(guān)的信息。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 1.My favorite pet is a cat. 2.Too much water is bad for a plant. 3.Please silent your phone. 4.The girl is very polite. 5.Mrs.Smith plays the violin very well. 1. 答案A 2. 答案C 3. 答案B 4.A.Po
2、lite. B.Lazy. C.Brave. 答案A 5.A.Violin. B.Piano. C.Guitar. 答案A 第二節(jié):聽(tīng)句子,選出恰當(dāng)?shù)那榫皯?yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。 6.Happy birthday,Daisy! 7.May I have your dictionary? 8.I’m sorry that I shouted at you this morning,Mom. 9.Who is not here today? 10.How far is your home from the supermarket? 6.A.It’s bad. B.
3、Thank you C.You’re welcome. 答案B 7.A.Sure.Here you are. B.Never mind. C.Good luck. 答案A 8.A.Good idea. B.Sounds great. C.That’s OK. 答案C 9.A.Linda. B.It’s five. C.Sorry,I won’t. 答案A 10.A.You can’t miss it. B.It’s too long. C.Five minutes’ walk. 答案C 第三節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話及問(wèn)題,選擇能回答所提問(wèn)題的最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
4、M:Wang Wei,your English is good enough. W:Oh,thanks.I’m interested in learning English. Q:What’s Wang Wei interested in? 11.A.Learning English. B.Playing tennis. C.Studying history. 答案A W:I didn’t see you last weekend. M:Oh,my parents took me to the Old People’s Home. Q:Where did the boy go
5、 last weekend? 12.A.To the Children’s Park. B.To the Old People’s Home. C.To the Movie Theater. 答案B M:Welcome to our shop. W:I want to buy a dress for the English party. Q:Who wants to buy a dress? 13.A.The waiter. B.The man. C.The woman. 答案C W:What kind of noodles would you like,sir? M:I
6、’d like a large bowl of beef and tomato noodles. Q:What size bowl of noodles would the man like? 14.A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large. 答案C W:Hi,Sam.I think your school trip was really interesting. M:Yes,really.We climbed mountains with our teacher. Q:How was Sam’s school trip? 15.A.Terrible. B.Inter
7、esting. C.Quiet. 答案B 第四節(jié):聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問(wèn)題的最佳答案。對(duì)話讀兩遍。 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第1段材料,回答第16、17小題。 M:Hi,Linda!You look busy.What are you doing? W:I’m busy!I want to be a volunteer in the student welcome center.I’m busy preparing for the work. M:Ah,yes!I saw an advertisement on the wall.It’s always so busy there.It
8、was really busy when we first arrived as new students.I can’t believe that was 2 years ago! W:That’s right!I can’t believe that we came here two years ago! M:I know.It’s amazing. 16.What does the girl want to be? A.A guide. B.A teacher. C.A volunteer. 答案C 17.How long have they been in the sc
9、hool? A.For one year. B.For two years. C.For three years. 答案B 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第2段材料,回答第18至20小題。 M:Hi,Mary.It’s Bill speaking! W:Hi,Bill.Sorry,but I am at work.I can’t talk too much with you. M:I know,but I’m going to the theater.I’ve got two tickets for an opera.My friend works at the theater and sometime
10、s he gets free tickets.Would you like to go with me? W:Thanks,I’d love to.When is it? M:Tonight. W:Tonight? M:Yes,are you free? W:I’m sorry,but I’m working late tonight. M:Oh,can’t you ask your manager for a leave? W:I can try. M:OK.Bye. 18.What does Bill want to invite Mary to do? A.Watch
11、 an opera. B.Watch a movie. C.Watch a game. 答案A 19.Where did Bill get the tickets? A.From the manager. B.From his friend. C.From his sister. 答案B 20.Which of the following is true? A.Bill works at a movie theatre. B.Mary isn’t sure if she can go. C.The manager will go with them. 答案B 第五節(jié)
12、:聽(tīng)短文,根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容填寫(xiě)出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。(每空限填一詞) Good evening!Welcome to our program MusicStarsaroundtheWorld.Today I’m going to introduce a new band called “The Sams”.Have you heard of it yet? This band was set up in America earlier this year.There are five people in the band and they are all teenage bo
13、ys.More and more people love to listen to their country music,because it has a new style.Their dream is to go on a world tour.They’ve already made three popular CDs.Now,let’s enjoy one of their songs. Good evening!Welcome to our program MusicStarsaroundtheWorld.Today I’m going to introduce a new 2
14、1 called “The Sams”.Have you heard of it yet? This band was 22 up in America earlier this year.There are five people in the band and they are all 23 boys.More and more people love to listen to their country music,because it has a new style.Their dream is to go on a world 24 .They’ve already made
15、three 25 CDs.Now,let’s enjoy one of their songs.? 答案21.band 22.set 23.teenage 24.tour 25.popular Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下列各題,從題后選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。 26.My favorite is summer.I can swim with my classmates happily.? A.month B.day C.season D.weekend 答案C 解析summer“夏天”是個(gè)季節(jié),故選C項(xiàng),意為“季節(jié)”
16、。 27.— Jim,your room is untidy.I can’t stand it. — Sorry Mom.I’ll .? A.set it up B.clean it up C.put it up D.look it up 答案B 解析由yourroomisuntidy.“你的房間太臟了”可推知,房間需要打掃,故選B項(xiàng),cleanup“打掃”。 28.If you go fishing, .? A.so I will B.so will I C.so I do D.so do I 答案B 解析該題是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí);
17、“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示前面提到的情況也適合后者,故選B項(xiàng)。句意:如果你去釣魚(yú),我也去。 29.After hiking,students talked about .? A.what did they get B.what they got C.what will they get D.what they get 答案B 解析由題干中的talked可知從句要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),故選B項(xiàng)。 30.David doesn’t like rice,his son doesn’t, .? A.also B.too C.either D.not 答案C 解析由題干中可
18、知戴維不喜歡米飯,他的兒子也不喜歡,故選C項(xiàng),用于否定句,either“也不”。 31.—Lily, sweet song it is!? —Yeah.It’s MyHeartwillgoon sung by Celine Dion. A.how B.how a C.what a D.what 答案C 解析song是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),因此本題考查“Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+其他!”的感嘆句句式,所以選C項(xiàng)。 32.Never give up.The you climb,the you will see.? A.highest; farthest
19、B.highly; father C.high; far D.higher; farther 答案D 解析由題干可知該題考查“the+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“越……,就越……”。故選D項(xiàng)。 33.—Shi Jiazhuang is really a comfortable city to live in. — .The weather is pleasant.? A.So it is B.So is it C.So it does D.So does it 答案A 解析由Theweatherispleasant.可知石家莊的天氣真的很適合居住,前面句
20、子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是is,故選A項(xiàng)。so+主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為“的確如此”。 34.—To make our dream come true,we should study hard keep in good health.? — I agree with you. A.not; but B.not only; but also C.neither; nor D.either; or 答案B 解析由Tomakeourdreamcometrue“為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的理想”可推知我們不但要好好學(xué)習(xí),還要有好的身體,故選B項(xiàng),意為“不但……而且”;而not...b
21、ut“不是……而是……”;neither...nor...“既不……也不……”;either...or“或者……或者”,均不符合句意,故排除。 35.I to school by bike,but now I .? A.used to go; used to driving B.used to go; am used to drive C.used to going; am used to drive D.used to go; am used to driving 答案D 解析由butnow“但是現(xiàn)在”可知是與過(guò)去比較,故第一空應(yīng)選擇usedtodo,所以選D項(xiàng)。b
22、eusedtodoing“習(xí)慣于做某事”。 36.We use mobile phone when driving cars.? A.may not B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 答案D 解析whendrivingcars“開(kāi)車時(shí)”,根據(jù)常識(shí)可知開(kāi)車時(shí)是不準(zhǔn)使用移動(dòng)電話的,故選D項(xiàng),意為“不允許”。 從題中所給的選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中選出與句子畫(huà)線部分意義最接近的解釋。 37.Clean up your classroom!It’s at sixes and sevens.? A.It’s clean. B.It’s seven o’
23、clock. C.It’s empty. D.It’s a real mess. 答案D 解析由Cleanupyourclassroom!“打掃你們的教室!”可知是嫌教室里很臟亂,故選D項(xiàng),意為“亂糟糟的”。 38.Mike takes after his father.They’re both tall and strong.? A.looks like B.waits for C.takes care of D.feels excited about 答案A 解析由They’rebothtallandstrong.“他們都是又高又壯”可猜測(cè)是說(shuō)邁克和他的父親長(zhǎng)得很像,故選
24、A項(xiàng),意為“看起來(lái)像”。而waitfor“等候”;takecareof“照顧”;feelexcitedabout“感到興奮的”均不合句意,故排除。 39.—You’ll have a free trip to the Great Wall! — Really?That’s music to my ears.I can’t wait!? A.That’s good news. B.That’s beautiful music. C.Have a good time. D.I’m afraid not. 答案A 解析由Ican’twait!“我迫不及待”可知對(duì)方帶來(lái)的這消息不錯(cuò),故
25、選A項(xiàng),That’sgoodnews.“好消息”。 40.—Although Ms Li is an old lady,she is always in the pink.? —Yes.Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. A.healthy B.lucky C.beautiful D.creative 答案A 解析由Becausesheexerciseseverydayandeatsabalanceddiet.“她每天鍛煉身體,飲食均衡”可猜測(cè)李老太太身體很健康,故選A項(xiàng),意為:健康的。 Ⅲ.完形填空
26、(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 閱讀下面兩篇短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。 A One place that is very important in my life is my grandmother’s house.She 41 in a small village in the south of the country.I go there every summer,to visit my grandmother, 42 the city and relax.? The village is just a group of white
27、houses on a hillside with some shops,and it’s 43 peaceful.? One reason why I like it is because it’s a beautiful place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 44 the trees,drinking sweet tea and chatting.It’s so pleasant.But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 45
28、 .She is so kind to me,and wonderful to talk to.Also,she’s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 46 so fresh and...rich? No,no,I mean tasty.And she’s always giving me eh...What do you call 47 ? —small plates of food during the day,so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed...a
29、nd 48 !? I wouldn’t like 49 there,though.I prefer living in the city.I’m a city person.I 50 live in a small village where everybody knows each other.I’d rather live in a busy,exciting place.But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.? 41.A.lived B.will live C.lives D.was living 答案C
30、 解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。她住在南部的一個(gè)小村莊,描述一個(gè)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。 42.A.get up B.get away from C.get to D.get ready for 答案B 解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?!拔摇泵磕晗奶於既ツ莾?看望祖母,逃離城市放松一下。getawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。getup起床;getto到達(dá);getreadyfor為……做準(zhǔn)備,都不符合句意。故選B項(xiàng)。 43.A.really B.quietly C.only D.hardly 答案A 解析考查副詞。它確實(shí)很寧?kù)o。really“真地,確實(shí)”;quietly“安靜地”;hardly“幾乎不”
31、;only“僅僅”。故選A項(xiàng)。 44.A.in B.over C.on D.under 答案D 解析考查介詞?!拔覀儭笨偸亲跇?shù)下,喝甜茶、聊天。under“在……下面”。故選D項(xiàng)。 45.A.local people B.my friend C.my grandmother D.the teacher 答案C 解析考查語(yǔ)境。這個(gè)地方對(duì)“我”很重要的主要原因是“我”的祖母。下文的“she”為“我”做這個(gè)做那個(gè),這個(gè)“she”就是“我”祖母。故選C項(xiàng)。 46.A.or B.and C.so D.but 答案D 解析考查連詞。她是個(gè)好廚師,她為“我”準(zhǔn)備的食物很簡(jiǎn)單,但很新
32、鮮、美味。表示轉(zhuǎn)折用but。故選D項(xiàng)。 47.A.him B.me C.them D.us 答案C 解析考查代詞。此處代指破折號(hào)后的smallplatesoffood,因此用them。故選C項(xiàng)。 48.A.fat B.ugly C.big D.lazy 答案A 解析考查語(yǔ)境。因此“我”回家后總是感到從容、充滿活力和胖了,根據(jù)上文的美味食物,可知吃胖了。故選A項(xiàng)。 49.A.living B.to live C.loving D.to love 答案B 解析考查固定用法。但是我不喜歡生活在那兒,wouldliketodosth.“愿意做某事”,live“居住”。故選B項(xiàng)。
33、 50.A.don’t have to B.couldn’t C.would D.should 答案B 解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。我不能生活在一個(gè)每個(gè)人都認(rèn)識(shí)的小村莊。couldn’t不能。故選B項(xiàng)。 B A Seeing Eye dog is very special.One 51 thing about having a Seeing Eye dog is that you can go anywhere in the city safely.? I live in Barcelona,Spain.It’s a big 52 ,and there are many cars,but
34、 my dog Terra goes everywhere 53 me and doesn’t let me get hit by a car.Terra also guides me to walk safely in the subway.? I have a baby boy,so another good thing is that my dog watches out for 54 ,too.I can put the baby in his stroller,and Terra makes sure we are 55 okay.I have had Terra for t
35、en years,and I’m happy to have it.? 51.A.small B.good C.bad D.unusual 答案B 解析考查形容詞。small意為“小的”;good“好的”;bad“壞的”;unusual“不尋常的”。聯(lián)系下文中的“anothergoodthing”可知要用形容詞good修飾名詞thing,表示“好的事情”。故選B項(xiàng)。 52.A.mountain B.village C.city D.room 答案C 解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上文中的地方名字Barcelona(巴塞羅那)以及下文中的“inthesubway(地鐵)”可知,它是一個(gè)大城
36、市,并且有許多汽車。mountain“高山”;village“村莊”;city“城市”;room“房間”。故選C項(xiàng)。 53.A.like B.for C.behind D.with 答案D 解析考查介詞。like意為“像……一樣”;for“為了”;behind“在……的后面”;with“和……一起”。根據(jù)下文“Terraalsoguidesmetowalksafelyinthesubway.”可知,作者是個(gè)盲人,外出去任何地方,離不開(kāi)導(dǎo)盲犬的幫助,故用with。故選D項(xiàng)。 54.A.him B.us C.them D.her 答案A 解析考查代詞。根據(jù)上文中的ababyboy可
37、知:這里要用人稱代詞的賓格him,做介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。 55.A.all B.both C.still D.just 答案B 解析考查代詞。句意:我可以把我的寶寶放在嬰兒車上,導(dǎo)盲犬Terra確保我們都安全沒(méi)事。all用作代詞,表示“三者或三者以上都”;both用作代詞,表示“兩者都”;still用作副詞,意為“仍然”;just用作副詞,意為“剛剛,恰好”。根據(jù)Icanputthebaby可知是指:導(dǎo)盲犬確保我和我的小嬰兒都安全。故用both。故選B項(xiàng)。 Ⅳ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分) A Ticket Information Name:Wol
38、fWarriors2 (2017) Kind:Action/War/Military Countries:China Release date:2017-7-28 China Date:13th August ~ 21st August Mon~ Fri 10 am,7 pm Sat~Sun 10 am,2 pm,7 pm Place:EVERYMAN CINEMA Duration:123 minutes Prices: $6 per child or adult (day shows) $6.5 per child or adult (evening shows)
39、Packages: $8 for 2 tickets for 2 children; $11 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (day shows) $9 for 2 tickets for 2 children $12 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (evening shows) Tickets for children below three are free. 56.What kind of movie does WolfWarriors2 belong to? A.An action and documentary mov
40、ie. B.An action,war and documentary movie. C.A comedy and military movie. D.A military,action and war movie. 答案D 解析推理判斷題。由Kind:Action/War/Military可知,這部影片應(yīng)該是動(dòng)作片、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)片和軍事題材的片子。故選D項(xiàng)。 57.If your mother is free only in the afternoon,she can watch this movie on .? A.Sunday B.Monday C.Thursday D.F
41、riday 答案A 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格左欄中的電影放映時(shí)間可知:這部電影在周一到周五只在上午和晚上放映;在周六和周日下午兩點(diǎn)加演一場(chǎng)。故推斷她可以在星期天觀看這部影片。故選A項(xiàng)。 58.How long will the movie last? A.About 1 hour. B.About 1.5 hours. C.Abut 2 hours. D.About 3 hours. 答案C 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中的電影放映時(shí)間可知:這部電影片長(zhǎng)123分鐘,即大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C項(xiàng)。 59.A nine-year-old boy and his seven-year old
42、 sister go to see WolfWarriors2,they should spend buying the cheapest tickets in the day.? A.$ 8 B.$9 C.$11 D.$12 答案A 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格右欄票價(jià)中的“¥8for2ticketsfor2children(dayshows)”可知:在白天觀看該部電影,兩個(gè)孩子團(tuán)體購(gòu)票是8美元。故選A項(xiàng)。 60.Parents should pay at least if they go with their 2-year-old son in the evening.?
43、 A.$ 9 B.$12 C.$21 D.$18.5 答案B 解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格中的“$12for2ticketsfor2adults(eveningshows)Ticketsforchildrenbelowthreearefree.”可知,晚上的電影票兩個(gè)成年人的團(tuán)購(gòu)票是12美元,年齡小于三歲的孩子免費(fèi),故可以計(jì)算出這一家三口需要付費(fèi)12美元。故選B項(xiàng)。 B Bikes are popular in the Dutch(荷蘭).In fact,nearly half of all travel in the Dutch is by bike.Now one Dutch bi
44、ke designer(設(shè)計(jì)師),Thomas,has taken the country’s interest in bikes by making a school bus bike. The big bike has eight seats of pedals(踏板) for kids,a driver seat for an adult,and three other seats,comfortably letting little kids for their trip to and from school.The bike even has a motor,which can h
45、elp with high hills or at times when few kids on it. So far,Thomas tells fast Company,he’s sold 25 school-bikes,at a price of $25000 each—less than it would cost to buy a traditional school bus with the same number of seats.Along with the traditional color,the bikes are colored yellow so that they
46、can be seen easily. Thomas says he’s sold school bus bikes to neighboring countries such as Beigium,England and Germany,but so far,the school bus bike hasn’t been sold in the United States.And the U.S.agrees to buy this kind of school bus bike;it could do a lot of good to improve exercise for a you
47、ng age and help them keep healthy. 61.How do people in the Dutch usually go to work? A.By car. B.By bus. C.By bike. D.On foot. 答案C 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知,荷蘭人通常騎自行車去上班。故選C項(xiàng)。 62.How many seats does the school bus bike have? A.Three. B.Eight. C.Nine. D.Twelve. 答案D 解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段第一句可知,學(xué)校公共汽車自行車有八
48、個(gè)孩子座位、一個(gè)司機(jī)座位和三個(gè)其他的座位,共有12個(gè)座位。故選D項(xiàng)。 63.The school buses are yellow in the Dutch because .? A.the color yellow is easy to paint B.yellow buses can be seen easily C.yellow is the national color of Dutch D.it’s the designer’s favorite color 答案B 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“thebikesarecoloredyellowsotha
49、ttheycanbeseeneasily”可知,校車被涂成黃色的目的是為了被清楚地看到。故選B項(xiàng)。 64.Which country of the following hasn’t bought a school bus bike? A.America. B.Germany. C.England. D.Belgium. 答案A 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句中的“...butsofar,theschoolbusbikehasn’tbeensoldintheUnitedStates”可知,這種車至今沒(méi)有在美國(guó)銷售。故選A項(xiàng)。 65.Which of the following is
50、 TRUE? A.Thomas made a new kind of school bus. B.A school bus usually costs $ 25000. C.Thomas sold bikes to Asian countries. D.Riding school bus bikes helps keep kids healthy. 答案D 解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句可知,自行車之所以被廣泛使用是因?yàn)樗兄谏眢w健康,故選D項(xiàng)。 C Mr White works in an office.One day,when he had lunch,a frie
51、nd came to visit him.They were very happy and talked a lot.Then they looked at the clock on the wall.It was time to go to office.He had to say goodbye to his friend and left.It was raining hard and the streets were wet.He drove too fast to see the red lights.And he couldn’t stop his car and hit a ca
52、r in front of his.An old man got off and called out angrily,“What are you doing? Do you want to hit me to death(死亡)?” “I’m sorry,sir,” said Mr White.“I didn’t find the lights turned red.” Then he brought out a bottle of wine and gave it to the old man.“ It’s very cold today,sir,” said Mr White.“Ple
53、ase drink a little,and then you’ll be warmer.” The old man drank some wine and became happy.“I’m feeling much better now.Why don’t you drink any?” he asked. “I can’t drink anything now,sir,” answered Mr White.“I’m waiting for the policeman to come.Only drunkers (酒鬼)cause accidents,you know!” 66.T
54、he story happened .? A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening D.at night 答案B 解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭部分“Oneday,whenhehadlunch,afriendcametovisit...”可知,這件事情發(fā)生在White先生吃完午飯之后去上班的路上,故我們可以推測(cè)應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在下午。故選B項(xiàng)。 67.Mr White drove too fast because ? A.he was happy that day B.he was good at drinki
55、ng C.there were few cars in the street D.he was afraid to be late 答案D 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Itwastimetogotooffice.”可知,White先生和朋友吃完午飯后就到了上班的時(shí)間了,他害怕遲到所以開(kāi)車開(kāi)得很快。A、B和C三項(xiàng)都不是他開(kāi)車快的原因。故選D項(xiàng)。 68.Mr White hit the car because .? A.he didn’t see it B.it was raining hard C.he couldn’t stop his car in time D.he
56、 couldn’t drive at all 答案C 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Hedrovetoofasttoseetheredlights.Andhecouldn’tstophiscarandhitacarinfrontofhis.”可知,White先生開(kāi)車太快沒(méi)有看見(jiàn)紅燈,他沒(méi)有把車停下來(lái),所以撞到了他前面的車上。由此可知選C項(xiàng)。 69.Mr White gave a bottle of wine to the old man .? A.to put the blame onto him B.to make him happy C.to make him warm
57、D.to leave there before the policeman arrived 答案A 解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文的最后幾段的內(nèi)容可知,White先生給了那個(gè)司機(jī)一瓶酒,是想讓他喝醉,這樣警察來(lái)的時(shí)候,就會(huì)以為是那個(gè)司機(jī)醉酒駕車,是他的責(zé)任了。所以這里是White先生想把撞車的責(zé)任轉(zhuǎn)到那個(gè)司機(jī)身上。由此可知選A項(xiàng)。 70.At last .? A.the old man felt much better B.the old man was friendly to Mr White C.Mr White drank some,too D.Mr White foole
58、d the old man 答案D 解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的最后幾段的內(nèi)容可知,White先生給了那個(gè)司機(jī)一瓶酒,讓他喝醉,這樣警察來(lái)的時(shí)候就會(huì)以為這次事故是那個(gè)司機(jī)的責(zé)任了。所以White先生愚弄了那個(gè)司機(jī)。故選D項(xiàng)。 Ⅴ.任務(wù)型完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分) 閱讀下面的短文,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章通順,結(jié)構(gòu)正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次) he,happy,baby,save,arm,volunteer,clean,quick,work,turn Wang Ping is a cleaner.He has 71. in a park for 5
59、 years.He is also a good father.Nothing can make him 72. than playing with his little daughter in his free time.? Last Tuesday afternoon,while he was 73. the park,suddenly,he heard a woman crying for help.He ran up 74. to see what happened.The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on
60、a small piece of pear and her face 75. purple.The baby was too young to save herself,and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly.Luckily,Wang Ping knew what to do.He took the baby in his 76. without thinking twice.With the mother’s help,Wang Ping held t
61、he baby upside down and gave her a few pats(輕拍) on the back.After a short while,he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry.Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 77..? Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 78. life.In his mind,helping others is j
62、ust helping 79. .He hoped more people could 80. to help the people in need if possible.? 答案與解析 71.worked 根據(jù)上句“王平是一個(gè)清潔工”可推知這句話表達(dá)“他在公園已經(jīng)工作5年了”。故選動(dòng)詞work。而且根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)for5years可知這句話應(yīng)該運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為:has+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,故橫線處用work的過(guò)去分詞形式。 72.happier 根據(jù)上句“他是一個(gè)好爸爸”可知這句話表達(dá)“在他的空閑時(shí)間沒(méi)有什么比和她的小女兒玩使他更高興的事了”。故選形容詞happy,因橫線
63、后面有than,故填其比較級(jí)形式。 73.cleaning 根據(jù)上文“王平是一個(gè)清潔工”可知這句話表達(dá)“上周二下午,當(dāng)他正打掃公園的時(shí)候,突然,他聽(tīng)到一個(gè)婦女喊救命”。故選動(dòng)詞clean,前面有was,故空白處填clean的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。 74.quickly 根據(jù)上句“他聽(tīng)見(jiàn)婦女喊救命了”可推知他要快速跑過(guò)去看發(fā)生了什么。故選quick,因空白處所填詞修飾動(dòng)詞ran,故用其副詞形式。 75.turned 根據(jù)前半句“一個(gè)小女孩因一小塊梨窒息”可推知臉也變紫了。turn表示“變得”的時(shí)候,后面接表顏色的形容詞。又因這是講述上周二發(fā)生的事情,故運(yùn)用其過(guò)去時(shí)形式。 76.arms 根據(jù)上文
64、“嬰兒太小不會(huì)自救。媽媽如此緊張不知所措。王平知道怎么做”可推知他要救這個(gè)小孩,不假思索地就抱起孩子。因橫線前面是his,故選名詞arm復(fù)數(shù)形式。 77.saved 根據(jù)前半句“媽媽是如此感激”可推知她的女兒得救了,故選動(dòng)詞save。因主語(yǔ)是herdaughter,是被救的對(duì)象,故運(yùn)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故橫線處填save的過(guò)去分詞形式。 78.baby’s 根據(jù)上文可知王平盡力了并且拯救了小女?huà)氲纳?橫線處表達(dá)“嬰兒的,女孩的”。故選名詞baby,填其名詞所有格形式。 79.himself 根據(jù)上文王平樂(lè)于助人的故事,可知這句話表達(dá)“在他腦海里,幫助別人就是幫助他自己”,故選代詞he,而且填其
65、反身代詞形式。 80.volunteer 根據(jù)上文可知王平希望更多的人如果可能的話都能主動(dòng)幫助需要的人們。短語(yǔ)volunteertodosth.意為“自愿做某事”,could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后面接動(dòng)詞原形。 Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分) 閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小題。 Stress is a feeling you can have both in your mind and in your body.83.It can make you want to eat less,not talk to your friends and family.? A l
66、ittle stress in life is normal.But controlling stress is important because if you feel stressed for too long,it can seriously affect your body.Older people who have stress for a long time can develop heart disease,high blood pressure and other serious health problems. The good news is,it can be very easy to control stress.Here are three tips: Tip 1:Try to eat right.Some people who feel stressed try to feel much better by eating chocolates,ice cream and other sweets.A little sugar isn’t bad for
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