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1、2022屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) Unit 7 The Sea課時(shí)練2 知識(shí)運(yùn)用板塊練 北師大版必修3
完形填空
(2018·陜西部分學(xué)校第一學(xué)期摸底檢測)I’m sitting at the airport watching people in the last minutes before their loved ones arrive or depart.
A woman is running in circles trying to gather family members together for a __1__. When the final moment es before
2、__2__, she wraps her arms around her son, giving him a __3__ hug that should protect him until he __4__.
I sit with a book in my hands, waiting my turn to leave __5__because the ones I love have a different __6__from mine.
I think of other departures and arrivals. I __7__seeing my daughter. I wr
3、apped myself around her as if she’d been __8__. That year she was in her first year at university, ing home for the first time.
Today my flight is two hours late. When my flight is __9__called, I gather my book and luggage. __10__there is no one to see me off, I do not __11__to see where I have e f
4、rom. __12__, I think of my husband at work __13__ if I have left yet.
As I head towards the plane, I find myself __14__yet another arrival and departure. That year, my 91-year-old grandfather died. After returning from his funeral, I arrived at the airport __15__. My husband of only a year was wait
5、ing at the gate to take me in his arms. Because of my tears, __16__was looking at us, but I didn’t __17__.
Life needs the important __18__all the time. I wish that all the people who went on a __19__could e back to find someone __20__them. I also wish they could leave with someone to see them off.
6、
【解題導(dǎo)語】 作者在機(jī)場看到迎接與送行的場景,回憶起與女兒和丈夫的溫馨往事,意識(shí)到人生中需要?dú)g聚與離別這些重要的時(shí)刻。
1.A.lecture B.goodbye
C.dinner D.party
B 解析:結(jié)合上文出現(xiàn)的“arrive or depart”和下文中的“the final moment”可知,空處應(yīng)該是一個(gè)告別(goodbye)的場景,故選B。
2.A.gathering B.boarding
C.a(chǎn)nnouncing D.landing
B 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示登機(jī)(boarding)前最后的時(shí)刻,故選B。
3.A.powe
7、rful B.gentle
C.warm D.mon
A 解析:結(jié)合下文中的“protect him”可知,母親在兒子登機(jī)前給他一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的(powerful)擁抱,故選A。gentle“溫柔的”;warm“溫暖的”;mon“共同的,普遍的”。
4.A.leaves B.survives
C.returns D.recovers
C 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,快要登機(jī)的時(shí)候,母親給了兒子一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的擁抱,自然是盼望兒子能一路平安并平安歸來,故選C。leave“離開”;survive“幸存,艱難渡過”;recover“恢復(fù)”。
5.A.frightened B.a(chǎn)nxi
8、ous
C.relaxed D.a(chǎn)lone
D 解析:根據(jù)空后的“because the ones I love have a different ______from mine”和下文中的“there is no one to see me off”可知,作者是一個(gè)人(alone),沒有人來為她送行,所以選D。frightened“害怕的,受驚的”;anxious“焦慮的,渴望的”;relaxed“放松的”。
6.A.schedule B.a(chǎn)ttitude
C.position D.target
A 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,作者一個(gè)人離開是因?yàn)樗鶒壑硕加胁煌娜粘贪才?。sc
9、hedule“日程安排,計(jì)劃表”符合語境,故選A。
7.A.imagine B.enjoy
C.recall D.consider
C 解析:結(jié)合語境可知,作者回憶起(recall)女兒上大學(xué)第一次回家的往事,所以選C項(xiàng)。
8.A.stolen B.cheated
C.lost D.punished
C 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,作者一把抱住女兒,好像她走失了很久。lost“丟失的,遺失的”符合語境,故選C。
9.A.punctually B.finally
C.a(chǎn)bruptly D.repeatedly
B 解析:結(jié)合語境可知,作者等待很久之后,所乘的航班
10、終于(finally)通知登機(jī)了,故選B。punctually“準(zhǔn)時(shí)地”;abruptly“突然地”;repeatedly“反復(fù)地”。
10.A.Although B.While
C.Till D.Since
D 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,“______there is no one to see me off”和“I do not ______to see where I have e from”是因果關(guān)系,所以空處用Since“因?yàn)?,既然”?
11.A.slow down B.get off
C.look back D.run away
C 解析:既然沒有人來送行,作
11、者不需要回頭張望(look back)。 slow down“放慢,減速”;get off“下車,離開”;run away“突然離開,逃離”。
12.A.However B.Besides
C.Instead D.Therefore
C 解析:結(jié)合語境可知,作者沒有回頭張望,相反地,作者想的是,還在上班的丈夫不知道作者是否已經(jīng)離開。故選C項(xiàng)。
13.A.doubting B.a(chǎn)sking
C.predicting D.wondering
D 解析:參見上題解析。wonder if...“不知道是否……”符合語境,故選D。
14.A.remembering B.
12、forgetting
C.planning D.rejecting
A 解析:結(jié)合語境可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己記得(remembering)另一次以前的迎接與送行,故選A。
15.A.shouting B.crying
C.laughing D.whispering
B 解析:結(jié)合下文中的“Because of my tears”可知,此處應(yīng)用crying。shout“大喊,喊叫”;laugh“大笑,笑”;whisper“低語,悄聲說”。
16.A.someone B.everyone
C.none D.a(chǎn)nyone
B 解析:此處指的是,因?yàn)樽髡呖奁總€(gè)人(e
13、veryone)都在看著作者和她的丈夫。故選B。
17.A.care B.respond
C.scold D.flee
A 解析:雖然大家都在看,但是作者并不在意(care),故選A。respond“回復(fù),作出反應(yīng)”;scold“訓(xùn)斥,責(zé)罵”;flee“逃離”。
18.A.arrival B.chance
C.departure D.moment
D 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,人生中一直需要這樣重要的時(shí)刻(moment),故選D。arrival“到達(dá)”;chance“機(jī)會(huì)”;departure“離開”。
19.A.journey B.diet
C.picnic
14、D.holiday
A 解析:根據(jù)語境可知,作者希望所有出行(journey)的人回來時(shí)都能看到有人在等待(waiting for)他們。故選A。
20.A.worrying about B.smiling at
C.talking of D.waiting for
D 解析:參見上題解析。
語法填空
(2018·山師大附中模擬)Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east for getting together, 1.____________(chat) with friends and
15、 generally passing the time. The teahouse has bee a place for people to not only drink tea and relax, 2.____________experience Chinese culture, hold social activities, host private parties and conduct business 3.____________(negotiate).
The teahouse recreates the character of old Beijing, 4._______
16、_____makes it a must for foreigners, who, from around the world, e to China 5.____________(appreciate) Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea. Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers, who love 6.____________(it) pure, clear taste and strong fragrance. It’s 7
17、.____________(absolute) on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse.
Dawan tea is just as famous 8.____________the long-spouted(長壺嘴的) teapot. It 9.______ (say) that the founder of Lao She Teahouse started his business by serving Dawan tea for just two 10.____________(cent) each. And today it’s the only te
18、ahouse still serving Dawan tea at such a low price, though there’s no profit in it.
【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇說明文。簡要介紹了茶社及大碗茶。
1.chatting 解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處和“getting together”“passing the time”并列,所以應(yīng)用所給詞的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填chatting。
2.but 解析:考查連詞。此處指在茶社人們不但可以喝茶和放松,還可以體驗(yàn)中國文化。not only...but (also)...意為“不但……而且……”,符合語境。
19、故填but。
3.negotiations 解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用negotiate的名詞形式negotiation作動(dòng)詞conduct的賓語;而negotiation是可數(shù)名詞,此處指商務(wù)談判,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填negotiations。
4.which 解析:考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代上文的句子,在句中作主語,指物。故填which。
5.to appreciate 解析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指來中國欣賞京劇、戲劇和其他北京民間藝術(shù),應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。故填to appreciate。
6.its 解析:考查代詞。空格處修飾“pure, clear taste and strong fragrance”,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its,表所屬關(guān)系。故填its。
7.a(chǎn)bsolutely 解析:考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用所給詞的副詞形式修飾介詞短語。故填absolutely。
8.a(chǎn)s 解析:考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。此處為“as+形容詞原級(jí)+as”結(jié)構(gòu)。故填as。
9.is said 解析:考查固定句型。It is said that...為固定句型,意為“據(jù)說……”。故填is said。
10.cents 解析:考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。cent是可數(shù)名詞,被“two”修飾,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填cents。