（通用版）2020版高考英語三輪復(fù)習 題型突破練 閱讀理解 七選五限時組合練6

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1、閱讀理解+七選五限時組合練6 (限時35分鐘) Ⅰ.閱讀理解 A AdultEducationCourses ComputerStudies Technology is advancing atarapidpace①,and we rely more and more on computers for everything from cooking to organizing our taxes.This six-week course will give you an understanding of computerfundamentals②,including the use

2、 of software packages(Word,Excel and PowerPoint) and how to use the Internet. Start:May 2,2019 Time:Wed.7 pm-9 pm Cost:$300 Length:6 weeks Place:Sydney College Woodwork Learn the basics of woodworking with simple hands-on projects to build your confidence and skills.Each lesson explores a dif

3、ferent area of woodworking that will provide you with the skills needed for any woodworking project.Flexible learning allows you to choose only the lessons that interest you. Start:April 15,2019 Time:Mon.5 pm-7 pm Cost:$30 per lesson Length:12 weeks Place:Adult Learning Centre WebDesign This

4、course provides advanced training in software,design,and coding for the Web.Students must have already completed a recognised basic Web design course or have at least 2 years’ relevant work experience.Students completing the course will receive the diploma in Advanced Web Design. Start:June 1,2019

5、 Time:Weekdays 9 am-4 pm Cost:$4,990 Length:40 weeks Place:University of Technology Art This practical course is intended to help established(著名的) artists③ take their creativity further.From sketching and colour,to composition(構(gòu)圖),painting and experimenting with style,you will study and explore

6、 an engaging variety of creative media and subject matter. Start:April 21,2019 Time:Thur.3 pm-6 pm Cost:$750 Length:15 weeks Place:City Art 1.Which courses are suitable for beginners? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A.Web Design and Art. B.Computer Studies and Art. C.Woodwork and Web

7、Design. D.Computer Studies and Woodwork. 2.Which course awards students an official certificate? A.Art. B.Woodwork. C.Web Design. D.Computer Studies. 3.How much will a student who attends only half of all the Woodwork lessons pay in total? A.$ 30. B.$ 180. C.$ 250. D.$ 360. B I decided to sk

8、i to the North Pole.It was after I met with an advertisement in a newspaper looking for people to join a team to ski 350 miles to the North Pole.Back in 1996,there had never been a woman from the UK who had accomplished this challenge.I wondered what it would be like to survive in temperatures cold

9、enough to freeze your flesh in seconds,so I sent off the application form. The application form full of pictures of male explorers arrived.The words “Are you man enough for the ultimate(極限的) challenge?” made me angry and even more determined to join the team. Over 500 individuals applied for a pla

10、ce in the team,and the selection process included physical and psychologicaltests④ designed to pick the best group.In one test,there was a huge rope ladder we had to climb,and I froze at the top because I have a fear of heights.I thought my hopes were fading as most other applicants sailed past,leav

11、ing me behind.But two others helped me over,and later I found out that the organizers were not looking for amazing individuals,but great team players,and this moment had shown them who would take care of others in the team. I had revealed my weakness,and in a place like the Arctic,you have to be yo

12、urself,as there is nowhere to hide.These personalities of seeking for help and showing weakness are necessary for women to master. I realized that by being myself,I could succeed.I was eventually selected for the team.I got to be aware that I could achieve more than I ever imagined—more importantly

13、,by sharing my story with others,I could inspire them to take a step into the new world and reveal more of their abilities. 4.How did the author react out on seeing the advertisement? A.She gotcross⑤. B.She was determined. C.She got frightened. D.She was uninterested. 5.What did the organizers v

14、iew as the most important in the selection of new hands? A.Personality. B.Individual ability. C.Spirit of teamwork. D.Courage to challenge. 6.What does the author think of women’s showing weakness? A.Beneficial. B.Shameful. C.Merciful. D.Disturbing. 7.What’s the intention of the author in writ

15、ing this passage? A.To inspire us to prepare for our future goal. B.To advise women to turn to others. C.To make suggestions to her team members. D.To encourage people to explore the unknown. C March 3 makes World Hearing Day.This year’s theme is “Check your hearing!” Many experts and health

16、 organizations,including those who pay attention to the hearing-impaired(聽力受損的),are working to help people realize the importance of protecting their hearing and avoid hearing loss. When we talk about music,what kind of feelings does it bring?Excitement...and relaxation.But what if the music lasts

17、for hours? We interviewed a group of musicians based in Beijing during the weekend.They all claimed that hours of exposure to loud music can cause discomfort.One added that band members prefer to play atmaximumvolume⑥ and forget the harm that loud music can bring about.The same thing not only occur

18、s to musicians.It’s also not rare for daily users since listening to loud music on loud sound equipment has become a part of modern lifestyle.According to the WHO,the practice has put more than a billion people throughout the world,aged 12-35,at risk of losing their hearing. We also interviewed som

19、e headphone users in the street,and the majority of them said that they were not heavy users but admitted that they used headphones for hours on the subway and in the office or home.It’s easy for these people to gradually increase the volume without awareness,especially in a noisy environment.Often,

20、headphone users fail to realize they’re listening to audio at unsafe levels until serious hearing problems suddenly occur. There are tonsofreasons⑦ for hearing loss,including loud acoustic (聽覺的) sources,drugabuse⑧,and diseases.Experts suggest frequent medical checks and preventionmeasures⑨. Whethe

21、r congenital(先天的) or acquired,loss of hearing is usually irreversible.“Once the hearing loss occurs,it’s already too late to be changed back to what it was before,” said Yang Shiming,an expert of the Chinese PLA General Hospital.“Early prevention,early identification and early treatment.If everyone

22、could do these things,hearing loss and its harm could be kept to a minimum,” Yang said.Of course,this appliesto⑩ every one of us. 8.What might be a reason for hearing loss? A.Listening to music. B.Taking medicines. C.Ignoring sound pollution. D.Using headphones. 9.What does Yang Shiming advise p

23、eople to do about hearing loss? A.Get rid of drug abuse. B.Make prevention ahead of time. C.Stop playing music in bands. D.Choose music with the help of musicians. 10.Which can best explain “irreversible” underlined in the last paragraph? A.Incurable?. B.Unavoidable. C.Unbelievable. D.Invisib

24、le. 11.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Preventing Hearing Loss B.Reasons for Losing Hearing C.The Origin of World Hearing Day D.Raising Awareness of Protecting Hearing D Can I talk about salary at work?In a word:yes.As HR company Insperity put it in a recent blog post:Can your

25、employees discuss their salaries or wages with their co-workers?Yes.Even if you have a company policy against it?Yes. The freedom to discuss your salary at work is a protected right under federal labor law.The National Labor Relations Act of 1935 protects your right to discuss the conditions of you

26、r employment,including issues related to safety and pay,even when you’re not protected by a union. Talking about salary with colleagues can be uncomfortable,since there’s such a taboo about discussing money matters,but it’s an important step towards achieving equal pay for equal work.One barrier,ho

27、wever,arisesfrom? how we think of our own financialworth?.Too many people I talk to wrongly consider their salary as a reflection of their worthiness,a statement about their skills,experience,or value.At the end of the day,if we can all separate our self-worth from our salaries a bit more,it’ll beco

28、me easier to talk frankly with our colleagues. Asking about money outright can be tough,so one trick I’ve picked up along the way is to ask for your colleagues to confirm or deny.For instance,you might volunteer your salary first and ask “Does that sound about right to you?”bywayofcomparison?.Or,le

29、t’s say you’re interviewing for a promotion to become a manager.You might ask a fellow manager about the kind of salary you should expect by saying,“I’m seeing salaries for this kind of position ranging from $65,000 to $70,000—does that seem accurate to you?” This way,even if your colleague isn’t co

30、mfortable sharing their salary outright?,they can help you identify if your expectations are onpoint? or wayoff?. 12.What makes co-workers uncomfortable to talk about salaries? A.The safety issue. B.The federal labor law. C.The wrong idea about salaries. D.The reflection of their worthiness. 1

31、3.What does “taboo” underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.A prohibited practice. B.A religious belief. C.A general agreement. D.A social custom. 14.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 4? A.One of my interview experiences. B.My way of asking about salary. C.The method of raising questions.

32、 D.An example of getting promoted. 15.What can be the best title for the text? A.How to Discuss Salaries at Work B.Ways of Talking about Salaries C.Do Salaries Stand for Self-worth? D.Can Salaries Be Talked about at Work? Ⅱ.七選五 Studies have shown that drinking water on empty stomach can help

33、 increase metabolic (新陳代謝的) rate up by 30%.　16　.You know what that means right?—Quicker weightloss?!　17　,then you will be able to digest food faster and maintain a slim figure despite eating those extra calories.However,this doesn’t guarantee you to bitedownon? all that junk food.Furthermore,you wil

34、l need to add in around four litres of water into your daily routine for best results.? Constipation(便秘) is just one of the most painful conditions which also results in remains? of poisonoussubstances? inside the body.But do you know that one of the other benefits of drinking water is that it help

35、s to clear out your bowels?The colon (結(jié)腸),which is in part responsible for bowel movements,requires water to function properly.　18　.? Drinking water on empty stomach especially if it’s hot,can improve the health of our nervous system.Early morning,the stomach is most receptive?.At this moment,if yo

36、u love coffee,which makes central nervous system excited,your nervous system will be affected fromtheget-go?.　19　.It can properly supply water to your nervous system,which will help it function properly.? Again,if you are likely to suffer migraine(偏頭疼),then water can help fight it off.　20　.So just

37、by increasing your water intake,you are basically? preventing your chances from suffering another headache attack.This is especially so when you are drinking water on empty stomach,as your body didn’t get any liquid when you were asleep.? A.If your metabolic rate is higher B.Just have a glass of w

38、arm water instead C.When your skin is properly containing combined water inside D.This means that the rate at which calories are burned increases by nearly one third E.So just drink down a glass of water and sit on your toilet for a clean colon F.Your doctor might have already told you that head

39、aches happen due to lack of water G.Besides,we all know that having a healthy appetite is good for overall health 【幫你拓知識】核心知識,詞塊記憶 ①atarapidpace快速地 ②computerfundamentals計算機基礎(chǔ) ③establishedartists著名藝術(shù)家 ④psychologicaltest心理測試 ⑤getcross生氣,惱怒 ⑥atmaximumvolume以最大音量 ⑦tonsofreasons許多原因 ⑧drugabuse藥

40、物濫用 ⑨preventionmeasures預(yù)防性措施 ⑩applytosb.適合某人 incurableadj.不能治愈的 arisefrom...產(chǎn)生于…… financialworth財務(wù)價值 bywayofcomparison通過比較 outrightadv.公開地,當場 onpoint很合適 wayoff差距很大 weightloss減肥 bitedownon...吞下,吃掉 remainsn.剩余物;剩飯菜 poisonoussubstances有毒物質(zhì) receptiveadj.樂于接受的 fromtheget-go從一開始 basicallya

41、dv.基本上;從根本上說 答案與解析 閱讀理解+七選五限時組合練6 Ⅰ.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四門針對成年人的課程,即計算機課程、木工手藝、網(wǎng)頁設(shè)計和藝術(shù)。 1.D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ComputerStudies”部分中的“anunderstandingofcomputerfundamentals”可知,該課程提供計算機的基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容;從“Woodwork”部分中的“thebasicsofwoodworking”可知,該課程提供木工手藝的基礎(chǔ)內(nèi)容,由此可知答案為D項。 2.C　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WebDesign”部分中的“Studentscompletingth

42、ecoursewillreceivethediplomainAdvancedWebDesign.”可知,該課程會給完成課程的學生頒發(fā)結(jié)業(yè)證書,另外三門課程均未提及頒發(fā)證書,故答案為C項。 3.B　數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)“Woodwork”部分中的“Time:Mon.5pm-7pm”可知,該課程每周一開一次;根據(jù)該部分中的“Cost:$30perlesson”可知,每次課程花費30美元;再根據(jù)該部分中的“Length:12weeks”可知,該課程持續(xù)12周,即12次課程。由此可知,上完全部課程需要$30×12=$360,上一半的課程需要180美元。 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者

43、申請參加去北極的滑雪隊,并成功成為其中一員的故事。 4.B　細節(jié)理解題。由第一段第一、二句“IdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterImetwithanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.”可知,作者看到這個廣告后就下定決心要滑雪去北極,故答案為B項。 5.C　推理判斷題。由第三段最后一句“Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookin

44、gforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.”可知,團隊組織者挑選新隊員時認為隊員的合作精神最重要,故答案為C項。 6.A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容,尤其第二句“Thesepersonalitiesofseekingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.”可推知,女性展示軟弱是有用的,故答案為A項。 7.D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段,尤其是“...Icouldi

45、nspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.”可知,作者寫這篇文章的目的是鼓勵人們?nèi)ヌ剿魑粗氖澜?故答案為D項。 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了聽力受損的原因以及如何預(yù)防聽力受損。 8.C　推理判斷題。由第三段中“Thesamethingnotonlyoccurstomusicians...atriskoflosingtheirhearing.”這一信息可知,由于長期暴露于嘈雜的聲音中而導(dǎo)致全球10億多年齡在12至35歲的人有喪失聽力的風險。由此推知,忽視噪聲污染可能導(dǎo)致聽力喪失,故選C

46、項。 9.B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Earlyprevention,earlyidentificationandearlytreatment.”這一信息可知,YangShiming建議人們通過提前預(yù)防來應(yīng)對聽力喪失,故選B項。 10.A　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后一句“Oncethehearinglossoccurs...whatitwasbefore”可知,一旦聽力受損,回到以前的狀態(tài)已為時太晚,即聽力喪失通常是不可挽回的,故畫線詞與A項意義相近。 11.D　主旨大意題。通讀短文內(nèi)容可知,文章圍繞聽力受損這一主題展開,分析了聽力受損的原因,并給出了預(yù)防建議,以提高人們保護聽力的意識

47、。故D項是最佳標題。 【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要闡述這樣一個問題:是否可以在工作中討論薪水?答案是討論薪水雖然讓人不舒服,但是受到法律保護。同時作者也分享了一些問別人薪水的技巧。 12.C　推理判斷題。由第三段中“Talkingaboutsalarywithcolleaguescanbeuncomfortable,sincethere’ssuchatabooaboutdiscussingmoneymatters,”可知,和同事談?wù)撔剿屓瞬皇娣?因為忌諱談?wù)摻疱X問題。由此可推知:是錯誤的薪水觀使得談?wù)撔剿皇铝钊瞬皇娣?故答案為C項。 13.A　詞義猜測題。由畫線詞所在句的前

48、一部分“Talkingaboutsalarywithcolleaguescanbeuncomfortable,”可知,和同事談?wù)撔剿畷屓瞬皇娣?由此可知since從句應(yīng)表示原因“人們普遍忌諱談?wù)摻疱X問題”,即taboo表示“禁忌”之意,故答案為A項。 14.B　段落大意題。第四段主要講述作者和同事談?wù)撔剿畣栴}的技巧,故答案為B項。 15.D　主旨大意題。本文主要闡述“是否可以在工作中討論薪水”這一問題,答案是討論薪水雖然讓人不舒服,但是受到法律保護,同時作者分享了一些問別人薪水的技巧,故最佳標題是D項。 Ⅱ.【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文?？崭购人梢蕴岣呱眢w的新陳代謝,清理腸道,改善神

49、經(jīng)系統(tǒng),也可以幫助消除偏頭痛。 16.D　根據(jù)空前“Studieshaveshownthatdrinkingwateronemptystomachcanhelpincreasemetabolicrateupby30%.”可知:研究表明,空腹喝水,(人的)代謝率會上升30%。D項(這意味著卡路里燃燒率也上升了大約三分之一)正好與前一句銜接,故選D項。 17.A　根據(jù)空后“thenyouwillbeabletodigestfoodfasterandmaintainaslimfiguredespiteeatingthoseextracalories”可知,盡管攝入了額外的卡路里,你還是可以更快地

50、消化食物,保持苗條的身材。而A項(如果你的代謝率更高)正好可以解釋為什么攝入額外的卡路里還可以保持苗條的身材,故選A項。 18.E　根據(jù)空前“Thecolon,whichisinpartresponsibleforbowelmovements,requireswatertofunctionproperly.”可知結(jié)腸在一定程度上負責腸道蠕動,它需要水才能正常工作。而E項(所以,喝一杯水,坐在馬桶上清理結(jié)腸)符合語境,故選E項。 19.B　由前一句“...ifyoulovecoffee,whichmakescentralnervoussystemexcited,yournervoussyst

51、emwillbeaffectedfromtheget-go.”可知,如果你愛喝咖啡,這會使中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)興奮,你的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)會從一開始就受到影響。再由空后“Itcanproperlysupplywatertoyournervoussystem,whichwillhelpitfunctionproperly.”可知“這可以為你的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)提供適當?shù)乃?將有助于神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)正常工作?！庇纱送浦狟項(就只喝一杯水來代替咖啡)與前后句呼應(yīng),故選B項。 20.F　由后一句“Sojustbyincreasingyourwaterintake,youarebasicallypreventingyourchancesfromsufferinganotherheadacheattack.”可知只要增加水的攝入量,基本上可以預(yù)防你再次遭受頭痛發(fā)作。而F項(你的醫(yī)生一定告訴過你因為缺水才會頭痛)與語境相符。 16