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1、2022年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 任務(wù)型閱讀常用詞匯
歸納類常用詞匯：
原因和結(jié)果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence
異同點(diǎn)與優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)：difference , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage
功能：function 定義：definition 價(jià)值觀value
觀點(diǎn)與態(tài)度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards
評(píng)論、評(píng)價(jià)：ment (on) ,
2、 remark (on/upon) , assessment
表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.
目的：purpose , aim , goal 積極和消極：positive ,negative; optimistic
建議： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、總結(jié): summary , conclusion
特點(diǎn)： feature , cha
3、racteristic 種類：kind , type , category , class
精神上與身體上：mentally ，physically 影響 : influence , impact , effect (on )
情形 ，狀況 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found
出現(xiàn)：appear ,occur(red) 實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成：reach , realize , acplish
必要，必需 : must /necessity
4、 achieve
方面，項(xiàng)目條款：item / aspect
材料 : materials 知識(shí)消息：knowledge / information
日程計(jì)劃 : schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage
性別 :sex 年齡 : age
滿意 :satisfaction 憂慮，擔(dān)憂，焦急 : concern
(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 個(gè)人，個(gè)人的: individua
5、l
細(xì)節(jié) :description , detail 文化 : culture
責(zé)任 : (take) responsibility 貢獻(xiàn) : (make) contributions to
重要 : value importance significance 比較 : contrast parison
時(shí)期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist
花費(fèi) : cost / expense 人
6、口 : population
天氣與氣候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location
主題 : theme 背景 : setting，background
情節(jié) : plot 高潮 : climax
結(jié)尾 :ending 反對(duì)者與支持者：supporter , opponent
轉(zhuǎn)換類常用句型：?jiǎn)栴}，現(xiàn)象 problem ,phenomenon
1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades
2. take advantage of = make use of
3.
7、parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents
4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with
5. consider … = take … into consideration / account
6. at the beginning = at first
7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for
8. since th
8、e beginning of human evolution = throughout human history
9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.
10. housing-relate
9、d reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing
11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively
12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities
13. be hooked on headphones =
10、be addicted to headphones
14.valuable information = information of great value
15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.
16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.
17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference
18. kills
11、sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life
19. make an apology = apologize to sb.
20.be over = end = put …to an end
21.despite = in spite of
22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up
23.online = on the Internet
24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens
25.lis
12、t the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at
26.explain sth. = make an explanation
27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.
28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from
29. be better than = be superior to
30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / s
13、upport of = favor sth.
31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to
32.stop = quit = give up
33pensate for = make up for
34.in part = partly
35.every year = yearly = annually
36.use up = run out of (主動(dòng))
37.run out = give out = be used up (被動(dòng))
38.be accused of = be charged w
14、ith
39.most of the people = the majority of the people
40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….
41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation
42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary
43.socially responsible = social responsibility
44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .
45mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.
46.make full use of = make the most of
47 get more food = more food is available for
2022年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí) 任務(wù)型閱讀常用詞匯
