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1、Module5 The Great Sports Personality語言知識探究案
Ⅰ.詞形變換【自主學習】
1. ____________ n. 運動員→ athletic adj. 運動的
2. ____________ v. 退休→____________ n. 退休→____________ adj. 退休的
3. ____________ n. 優(yōu)勢;長處→ disadvantage n. 不利條件
4. ____________ v. 表現(xiàn)→performer n.執(zhí)行者;表演者→____________ n. 表現(xiàn);表演
5. ____________ v. 訓練
2、→trainee n. 接受培訓者,實習生→____________ n. 運動鞋;教練員→____________ n. 訓練,培養(yǎng)
6. ____________ v. 購買→purchase n. 購買
7. increase v. 增加;增長→____________ n. 增加;增長→____________ adj. 越來越多的→ increasingly adv. 越來越多地→____________ v.&n. 減少;縮小
8. ____________ v. 得分→____________ n. 得分,分數(shù),二十
9. ____________ n. 競爭者;對手→c
3、ompete vi.競爭;比賽→____________ n.競爭;比賽
Ⅱ. 短語盤點
1. 在增加
________________
11. achieve one’s ambitions
_______________
2. 站起身
________________
12. by chance
_______________
3. 每十分鐘
________________
13. go over
_______________
4. 接人;撿起
________________
14. be made up of
___________
4、____
5. 下決心做某事
________________
15. turn the wrong way
_______________
6. 投票選舉
________________
16. more than
_______________
7. 向……宣戰(zhàn)
________________
17. be familiar with
_______________
8. 由某人決定
________________
18. at first
_______________
9. 比……有優(yōu)勢
________________
19. the nu
5、mber of…
_______________
10.和……一起
________________
20. six out of seven
_______________
III. 重點知識
l perform
翻譯下列短語:
1. perform a part ___________________
2. perform a task ___________________
3. perform well in ___________________
4. perform one’s duty/promise _______________
6、____
5. perform an experiment ___________________
6. put on a performance ___________________
用perform的適當形式填空:
1. _____________ by a famous musician, the music sounds wonderful.
2. The _______________ starts at seven.
l advantage
take advantage of 利用
to one’s advantage
7、 對…有利
have/ gain/ win an advantage over sb. 占優(yōu)勢
我們應該充分利用其優(yōu)點,避免其缺點。翻譯________________________________
l declare
declare sth.
declare that…
declare sb./sth. (to be/as) +n./adj. 宣布…為…; 斷言為…
declare war on / against… 對…宣戰(zhàn)
declare the meeting open
8、 宣布開會
I declared that I didn’t support him at the meeting. 翻譯__________________________
老師宣布他為我們的班長。翻譯___________________________________________
l on the increase
此結構中,介詞on表示“在…情況下,處于…狀態(tài)中”。寫出下列詞組的含義:
on fire _____________ on holiday _____________
on business _____________ on
9、sale _____________
用適當?shù)慕樵~填空
1. Food prices increased ________ 10% in less than a year.
2. The new law has come into effect, and the number of wild animals here is ________ the increase now.
3. The population of our country has increased ________ 1.3 billion.
用increase的適當形式填空
1. The population
10、 of this city has greatly ________.
2. With the new policy carried out, our country is ________ prosperous(繁榮的) and strong.
3. With the _________ number of readers, more copies of the magazine are needed.
l tough正確翻譯下列短語的意思:
1. a tough childhood _____________ 2. a tough decision ____________
3. a tough question _____________ 4. a tough pair of shoes _____________
5. a tough man _____________
l score
l 1. He scored full marks in the exam. 翻譯_______________________________________
2. Score of sailors were killed in Thailand. (改錯)