2020高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練 專題9 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣

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1、專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(九)　[情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與虛擬語氣] (限時(shí)：10分鐘) (　　)1. —How much shall I pay for the phone call? —You________. This is free of charge. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．don’t have to D．mustn’t (　　)2. —May I leave the office before 5 o’clock in the afternoon? —No，I’m afraid you ________. A．needn’t B. wouldn

2、’t C．mustn’t D．won’t (　　)3. The outbreak of SARS tells us that a sound public health system ________ be built up and strengthened in our country. A．should B．can C．will D．may (　　)4. —Shall I tell John about it? —No，you ________. I don’t know his telephone number.

3、 A．needn’t B. wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t (　　)5. Often when I passed the village，I________ them working on the farm. A．will see B．would see C．must have seen D．must see (　　)6. Mr Bush is on time for everything. How ________ it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?

4、A．can B．should C．may D．must (　　)7. My parents never remember my phone number，and they always________ look it up every time they call me. A．can B．must C．should D．have to (　　)8. The traffic light is red，so I ________ stop my car. A．must B．have to C．can D．

5、mustn’t (　　)9. —Will you stay for another hour? —Sorry，I________. One of my best friends is coming to see me. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．won’t (　　)10. —What happened to the young trees we planted? —the trees ________well，but I didn’t water them. A．might grow B．needn’t have g

6、rown C．would grow D．would have grown (　　)11. You can’t imagine such a shy girl ________ be so brave to say that. A．might B．need C．should D．would (　　)12. —Write to me when you get home. —________. A．I must B．I should C．I will D．I can (　　)13. He was taken aw

7、ay by the police. He ________ for a robber. A．must be mistaken B．must have been mistaken C．must mistake D．must have mistaken (　　)14. —________I visit Lucy on Sunday，Mum? —Yes，you________. A．Must; can B．May; may C．Need; need D．May; need (　　)15. Mary got up early，b

8、ut she ________ so，because she had no work to do that morning. A．can not have done B．must not have done C．shouldn’t have done D．needn’t have done (　　)16. —Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon. —No，I ________. A．don’t B．can’t C．won’t D．couldn’t (　　)17. When

9、 a friend of mine gave me a ticket for the game，I________ go. A．couldn’t help B．can’t but C．couldn’t help but D．just have to (　　)18. —I hear you’ve got a set of Australian coins. ________ I have a look? —Yes，certainly. A．Do B．May C．Will D．Should (　　)19. There is n

10、othing to do，so I ________ as well go to bed. A．may B．should C．can D．would (　　)20. He seldom listens to others. He ________ answer for what he has done. A．shall B．will C．can D．would 專題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練(九) 1. C　shouldn’t意為“不應(yīng)該”；can’t意為“不能”；don’t have to意為“不必”；mustn’t意為“禁止”。根據(jù)句意可知答

11、案為C。 2. C　may在這里表達(dá)“請(qǐng)求”，在回答may的問句時(shí)，肯定的回答一般用Yes, of course./ Yes, certainly./ Sure. / Yes, you may. 否定回答一般用No, you mustn’t. 或No, you can’t. 3. A　句意為“SARS的爆發(fā)告訴我們，在我國(guó)一個(gè)健全的公共衛(wèi)生系統(tǒng)應(yīng)該被鞏固和加強(qiáng)”。should意為“應(yīng)該”，用來表示義務(wù)或職責(zé)。 4. A　needn’t表示“不必要”，mustn’t表示“禁止”，故最佳答案是A。 5. B　would表示“過去經(jīng)?！?。 6. A　can表示“可能性”，通常用于否定句或疑

12、問句中，且有時(shí)還帶有“驚奇，不相信”等感情色彩。 7. D　根據(jù)句意“我父母從來記不住我的電話號(hào)碼，每次打電話都必須查號(hào)碼”，可知是指“不得不”，因此用have to。 8. B　must表示說話人的主觀看法，而have to側(cè)重于客觀需要，故最佳答案是B。 9. B　I can’t表示客觀情況的“我不能”。 10. D　would have done表示對(duì)過去已發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)，表示“可能……”，故最佳答案是D。 11. C　should在某些從句中可以用來表示驚異、不以為然等情緒，此處可譯為“竟然”。 12. C　考查對(duì)祈使句的回答。對(duì)祈使句回答時(shí)，肯定的回答用Yes, I w

13、ill；否定的回答用No, I won’t. 13. B　由句中was taken的提示可知是對(duì)過去事情的推測(cè)。因此，用must＋ have done結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：他被警察帶走了，一定被誤認(rèn)為是強(qiáng)盜了。 14. B　第一空格用may表達(dá)征求許可，對(duì)may的回答是Yes, you may或No, you mustn’t。 15. D　考查 needn’t ＋have done結(jié)構(gòu)。表示過去不需要做某事，而實(shí)際上卻做了。 16. C　回答祈使句時(shí)，用Yes, I will表達(dá)“允諾”，用No, I won’t表達(dá)“不會(huì)的”，will在這里是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意思是“肯；愿意；會(huì)”。 17. C　can’t help but意為“禁不住”。 18. B　May I…表達(dá)客氣、委婉的請(qǐng)求，意思是“我做……可以嗎？” 19. A　may as well意為“還是……好了，最好”。句意為“沒什么事可做，我還是上床睡覺好了”。 20. A　shall用于第二、第三人稱的肯定句或否定句，表達(dá)說話人的意愿，有“命令、警告、威脅、強(qiáng)制、允諾、決心”之意。