2021年中考英語(yǔ)匯編精講22 根據(jù)所給詞填空

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1、 根據(jù)所給詞填空 五、詞匯運(yùn)用 【2012江蘇泰州】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（每空不限一詞）。 1. If you (not be) careful enough in the exam, you will not get a good grade. 2. Our modern times need more and more (hero) for us to learn from. 3. Good habits are good for the (develop) of us teenagers. 4. The 30th Olympic Gam

2、es (hold) in London this summer. 5. — Look! He is shouting at his mother. — Why is he so (polite)? 6. The group of students are discussing the question (active) to come up with the answer. 7. The Three-D film Titanic is the (wonderful) film I have ever seen. 8. The OBIS doctor

3、is training the local doctor how (deal) with the blindness. 9. Though my grandfather is in his (seventy) , he has got a QQ number. 10. Lei Feng devoted himself to (work) for the people all his life. 【答案】1.are not 2.heroes 3.development 4.is held 5.impolite 6.actively 7.most wonderful

4、 8.to deal 9.senventieth 10.working A）【2012江蘇常州】根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空填一詞。 39. The tree has green ________ (leaf) all year round. 40. When I was a small child, my mother often read ________ (I) some stories before I went to sleep. 41. He was not brave enough to tell his mother the ________ (lo

5、se) of his mobile phone. 42. The background music sounds ________ (noise). Please turn it down. 43. He answered few questions ________ (correct), so he got a high grade in the final exam. 【答案】39. leaves 40. me 41. lose 42. noisy 43. incorrectly 【2012江蘇常州】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分） 49

6、. Although shopping online is fast and easy, you’d better ________ (not be) crazy about it. 50. It is said that some people ________ (send) to Mars in a few years. 51. Tom was seen ________ (Jump) into the river and help the child out. 52. — Every student in our class was at the meeting except yo

7、u. Why? — Sorry, sir. Ms Wang ________ (explain) a maths problem to me. 53. My father ________ (work) in a factory for five years. But now he is a teacher. 【答案】49. not to be 50. will be sent 51. to jump 52. was explaining 53. worked 【2012 貴州遵義】六、詞匯部分（共8小題，每小題1.5分，計(jì)12分） 單詞填寫(xiě)，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填

8、空，并用黑色墨水筆或黑色簽字筆依次填寫(xiě) 在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。 76. _______(close) your eyes and do eye exercises, kids. 77. I have tried three times，and the teacher asks me to have a ____(four) try. 78. Mr. Wang is like a bee. He is one of _____(busy) teachers in our school. 79. When I got home, my pet dog was ________ (lie)

9、on the sofa. 80. The more ______(active) you take part in，the more outgoing you will be. 81. My parents expect me to pass the examination _______(success). 82. Shenzhen is in the _______(south) part of China. 83. Many people will go to the concert, _____(include) teachers，students and parent

10、s. 【答案】76. Close 77. fourth 78. the busiest 79. lying 80. activities 81. successfully 82. southern 83. including VII. 句意填詞 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句意完整。 【2012吉林】31. I’m going to be a ______(report) when I grow up. I like meeting different people every day. 【2012吉林】32. China has become much __

11、____(strong) than before. We’re all proud of her. 【2012吉林】33. Look! The children are playing ______(happy) in the park. 【2012吉林】34. Of all the vegetables, I like _____( tomato) best. 【2012吉林】35. Stop _______(talk), please. Let’s begin our meeting. 【答案】31. report 32. stronger 33. happily

12、34. tomatoes 35. talking 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給的單詞的正確形式填空。 【2012廣西欽州】71. I am looking forward to _______ (visit ) the Great Wall this summer holiday. 【2012廣西欽州】72. The kangaroo comes from Australia. It eats grass and ________(leaf). 【2012廣西欽州】73. My uncle lives in the ________ (twenty) floor o

13、f the flat. 【2012廣西欽州】74. I think table tennis is as ________ (exciting) as football. 【2012廣西欽州】75. When I got to school yesterday morning, it ________ (rain) hard. 【答案】71. visiting 72. leaves 73. twentieth 74. exciting 75. was raining 【2012云南大理】 第四部分 寫(xiě)作 （共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分） 第一節(jié) 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將所

14、填單詞寫(xiě)在答題卷（卡）相應(yīng)位置。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分） 66. In my hometown, lots of trees are full of green ________ all year round. (leaf) 67. Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of ________. (we) 68. We all think Zhang Lili is the ________ woman teacher in China. She’s so great. (

15、beautiful) 69. He wants ________ a car, he can’t afford it. (have) 70. Linda is a top student, she is ________ hard-working. (real) 66. leaves 67. us 68. most beautiful 69. to have 70. really B、【2012浙江嘉興】用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順、正確，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。 her below allow obey peaceful 6

16、6. In most schools students are not _ to cat in class. 67. On the top of the mountain we could see the whole city _ us. 68. She returned home after work and made a cup of coffee for_ . 69. Their children were sent to school, and they had a _ afternoon. 70. Peter's parents are s

17、trict with him and he has to _ them without question. 【答案】66、allowed 67、below 68、herself 69、peaceful 70、obey 【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】51.Too many sweets are bad for teenagers’ . (tooth) 【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】52. I asked her if she was ready to and she .(nod) 【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】53. Most people prefer

18、 days because they can enjoy themselves outside. (sun) 【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】54.You can’t imagine how terrible the earthquake is. (simple) 【2012江蘇揚(yáng)州】55.Our English teacher will go abroad for education next month.(far) 【答案】 51. teeth 52. nodded 53. sunny 54. simply 55. further （B）根據(jù)

19、句意，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上，寫(xiě)出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】5. Sometimes it requires courage to tell the (true). 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】6. This machine is (special) designed for blind people. 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】7. Follow me, guys! Close your eyes, open your arms and (breath) deeply. 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】8. What

20、a terrible painting! This is probably the (ugly) painting I’ve ever seen. 【答案】5. truth 6. specially 7. breathe 8. ugliest 動(dòng)詞填空：用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線(xiàn)上。（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分） 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】1.— Is everyone here? — No, sir. Jim (not arrive) yet. He is still on the way. 【2

21、012江蘇無(wú)錫】2. You can come over now, but 10 minutes is all I can spare (talk) with you. 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】3. I’m sorry that I didn’t answer your phone. I (listen) to music and didn’t hear the ring. 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】4. The final result can (find) on our website by the end of this week.

22、 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】5.— Did the old soldiers from Taiwan enjoy the welcome party last Friday? — Yes. They were so excited to see their friends again. Most of them (not see) each other since 1949. 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】6. Don’t worry about your boy too much. His temperature (drop) back to normal if

23、he takes this medicine. 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】7. The old computer (break) down easily, so I had to restart it again and again. 【2012江蘇無(wú)錫】8. The sunlight we are all used to (include) seven different colors. 【答案】1. has not/ hasn’t arrived 2. to talk 3. was listening 4. be found 5. had not

24、/ hadn’t seen 6. will drop 7. broke 8. includes B) 【2012江蘇南京】根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51——56的相應(yīng)位置上。 【2012江蘇南京】51. Justin Bieber’s first single, one time, is about one of his favourite (topic),puppy love. 【2012江蘇南京】52. The first computers were built in the 1940s. They were even

25、 (big) than cars. 【2012江蘇南京】53. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are good for your memory to work (proper). 【2012江蘇南京】54. I got a new bicycle from my father on my (sixteen) birthday. I like it very much. 【2012江蘇南京】55. Niushou Hill is an area of natural (beautiful). It attracts lo

26、ts of tourists every spring. 【2012江蘇南京】56. Wearing a smile on your face not only helps you make friends but also makes you （feel）better. 【答案】51．topics 52．bigger 53．properly 54．sixteenth/16th 55．beauty 56．Feel B) 【2012江蘇淮安】根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。 9. Father’s Day is on the (t

27、hree) Sunday of June. 10. The population in China is much (large) than that in Australia. 11. I haven’t seen my grandma for a long time. I’m looking forward to (visit) her soon. 12. Peter and Simon enjoyed (they) at the English party last night. 13. We were discussing

28、 the details of the charity show when the teacher (come) into the classroom. 14. Tome never does his homework as (good) as his cousin. He makes a lot of mistakes. 15. At the exhibition, the little boy’s (invent) attracted many IT engineers. 【答案】9. third 10. larger

29、11. visiting 12. themselves 13. came 14. well 15. invention 【2012 甘肅蘭州】91. I was so hungry that I had a ___________(three) bowl of rice. 【2012 甘肅蘭州】92. I can __________(easy) recognize her although we haven’t seen each other for a long time. 【2012 甘肅蘭州】93. The movie was interesting, but Grace was

30、 not ______________(interest) it. 【2012 甘肅蘭州】94. Thanks to your __________(suggest), I got to complete the job in time. 【2012 甘肅蘭州】95. It is always ___________( sun) here in winter. 【答案】　91. third 92. easily 93. interested 94.suggestion(s) 95. sunny C) 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 【2012 甘肅

31、蘭州】96. The young should be allowed ___________(achieve) their dreams. 【2012 甘肅蘭州】97. I _________(use) to go out for a walk after supper. 【2012 甘肅蘭州】98. Look! There are many old people ___________(do) morning exercise at the square. 【2012 甘肅蘭州】99. The people in the earthquake area ____________(pro

32、vide) with food and medicine from all over the world last week. 【2012 甘肅蘭州】100. I had my old bicycle __________(fix) up in order to give it away to charity. 【答案】96. to achieve 97. used 98. doing 99. were provided 100. fixed 【2012 甘肅蘭州】 【2012貴州貴陽(yáng)】B. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或句意，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 91. Emily

33、used to be short, but now she is much _______ (tall). 92. “When is Mother’s Day?” “It’s on the _______ (two) Sunday in May every year.” 93. Tina complains that waiting for Sally always _______ (make) her angry. 94. We can’t go out to have a picnic because it is raining _______ outside. (heavy) 9

34、5. “Would you mind _______ the dishes?” “OK, I’ll do them right way.” (do) 91. taller 92. second 93. makes 94. heavily 95. doing 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(必要時(shí)加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞) 【2012 山東濱州】76．Mr Zhang ______(teach)us English three years ago. 【2012 山東濱州】77. Peter turned off the computer after he finishe

35、d______ (write)an e-mail. 【2012 山東濱州】78．—Where’s Miss Wang? 一Look，she______(talk)with the students. 【2012 山東濱州】79．Mr Liu isn’t here now．He______ (go)to Beijing. 【2012 山東濱州】80．The children will go to the zoo if it______ (not rain)this Saturday. 【2012 山東濱州】81．There______ (be) a meeting in our sch

36、ool tomorrow afternoon. 【2012 山東濱州】82．Mr Green______(watch)TV at this time last night. 【2012 山東濱州】83．You’d better______(eat)less food before you go to bed. 【2012 山東濱州】84．My teacher told me that light______(travel)much faster than sound. 【2012 山東濱州】85．English______ (speak) by many people in the

37、 world. 【答案】76. taught 77. writing 78. is talking 79. has gone 80. doesn’t rain 81. will/ is going to be 82. was watching 83. eat 84. travels 85. is spoken B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】6. Can you tell me the ______ (long) of the new bridge? 【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】7. The 3rd Asian Beach Games ______ (hol

38、d) in Haiyang on June 16, 2012. 【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】8. My grandfather thinks that kids have too much ______ (free) these days. 【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】9. If you become rich, you will have difficult time ______ (realize) what your real happiness is. 【2012 煙臺(tái)中考】10. The leader believes ______ (strong) in the school volun

39、teer project. 6. length 7. will be/is to be/is going to be held 8. freedom 9. realizing 10. strongly 用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空格限填一詞。 【2012 山東臨沂中考】71. Li Na is an outstanding tennis__________ (play). 【2012 山東臨沂中考】72. Be __________ (care) when you cross the street. 【2012 山東臨沂中考】73. October is the___

40、_______(ten) month of the year. 【2012 山東臨沂中考】74. Recently, scientists have found that dogs are__________ (smart) than cats. 【2012 山東臨沂中考】75. Such an important problem should be discussed __________ (serious). 【2012 山東臨沂中考】76. Anna had a fever yesterday, so she was __________(able) to go to school

41、. 【答案】71. player 72. careful 73. tenth 74. smarter 75. seriously 76. unable 根據(jù)下列句子的意思，用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空，每空限填一詞?！?011湖北恩施】 66. It’s ________ ( possible) to master English if you don’t have enough practice. 【答案】66. impossible 67. The lecture was so ________ (bore) that some people fell asleep whi

42、le listening. 【答案】67. boring 68. Nothing can prevent us from ________ ( realize) our dreams. 【答案】68. realizing 69. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, ________ ( especial) the Tang costume. 【答案】69. especially 70. No one can ________ ( success) without any hard work. 【答案】70. Succeed 根據(jù)

43、下列句子的意思及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。 【2011湖北恩施】 71. Though he has grown up，he isn’t brave e________ to go out alone at night. 【答案】71. enough 72. The living conditions in the countryside have ________ (改善）a lot. 【答案】72. improved 73. The children didn’t go to bed u________ their mother came ba

44、ck. 【答案】73. until 74. Now parents are ________ (花費(fèi)）more and more money on their children’s education. 【答案】74. spending 75. Most people think bicycles are much safer than other v________ . 【答案】75. vehicles (注:與答案不符的不給分。） 【2012 貴州安順】 A. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Boys and girls, I hope you are proud o

45、f_____（you）． 2. Jerry’s father has just had his _____ ( forty ) birthday. 3. If you get scared _____ ( easy ) , don’t watch thrillers. 4. Mr. Scott made a living by _____ ( sell ) old things. 5. The boys like playing basketball because they think they can be _____ ( relax ) 【答案】1. yourselv

46、es 2. fortieth 3. easily 4. selling 5. relaxed 【2012江蘇鹽城】 64. “Help (you) to some fish.” Lucy said to Aunt Amy politely. 65. John is so (honest) that no one believes him. 66. Many people do not know the (important) of the wetlands. 67.Threr were thirty pe

47、ople in the classroom, (include) the teacher. 68.The (develop) of science has changed our world a lot. 69. Chinese national teams are (active) preparing for London Olympic Games. 70. The boy is more than 2 meters in (high) and he is good at playing basketba

48、ll. 【答案】64. yourself 65. dishonest 66. importance 67. including 68. development 69. actively 70. height 【2012湖南永州】第三節(jié) 詞形變換（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分） 根據(jù)所提供的句子意思，用所給單詞的正確形式填空，使句子意思完整。 41. Who won the ____ prize in the game? (one) 42. One of the _____ on the table is broken. (glass) 43. Li Ming en

49、joys ____ the guitar very much. (play) 44. He runs the ____ in our class. (fast) 45. The boys are playing _____ on the playground. (happy) 46. I _____ some friends on my trip to Beijing last year. (make) 47. The little boy speaks English very _____. (good) 48. The bus _____ saved a lot of peop

50、le in the accident. (drive) 49. We should learn to study by _____. (our) 50. Many students are _____ in pop music. (interest) 【答案】41. first 42. glasses 43. playing 44. fastest 45. happily 46. made 47. well 48. driver 49. ourselves 50. interested A) 【2012江蘇鎮(zhèn)江】根據(jù)

51、句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，每空一詞。 36. — It’s very good that the girls’ survey has been handed in. How about the ______ (boy)? —I’m not sure. I’ll go and ask them to do it quickly. 37. Last week, she ______ (select) a teddy bear as a birthday present for her daughter. 38. Well done! You have worked out

52、 all these physics problem ______ (correct). 39. That city is ______ (build) a new library for the blind now. 40. Young couples like to search the Internet for some______ (suggest) on how to name their babies. 【答案】36.boys’ 37. selected 38. correctly 39.building 40. suggestions B) 【2012江蘇宿遷】根

53、據(jù)句意或句子的語(yǔ)法要求，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 58. The Internet is ______ (wide) used in most families in our country today. 59. This e-dictionary doesn’t belong to ______（I）. It is Sandy’s. 60. ______ (child) Day is my favourite festival in the year. 61. I think this problem is much ______ (easy) than that one.

54、 62. I’m looking forward to ______ (meet) my old friend, Jim, this Sunday. 63. We won’t go for a picnic if it ______ (rain) this weekend. 64. It is necessary for us ______ (understand) the importance of health care. 65. A year ______ (divide) into twelve different star signs in some western countries. 【答案】58. widely 59. mine 60. Children’s 61. easier 62. meeting 63. rains 64. to understand 65. is divided 9