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1、 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.Section B Reading Stonehenge-Can You Explain Why It Is There?Background 背景背景 巨石陣：巨石陣：位于英格蘭威爾特郡索爾茲伯位于英格蘭威爾特郡索爾茲伯里平原，又稱環(huán)狀列石、太陽神廟等，里平原，又稱環(huán)狀列石、太陽神廟等，是歐洲著名的文化神廟遺址。據(jù)推測(cè)約是歐洲著名的文化神廟遺址。據(jù)推測(cè)約出現(xiàn)于公元前出現(xiàn)于公元前4000-20004000-2000年，有學(xué)者認(rèn)為年，有學(xué)者認(rèn)為是史前文明遺址，也有人認(rèn)為是外星文是史前文明遺址，也有人認(rèn)為是外星文明的痕跡。明的痕跡。T
2、ask 1 Read Paragraph One and answer the questions:1.What is stonehenge?2.How many visitors does it receive every year?3.Why do people like to go to this place in June?A rock circle,is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.Every year it receive
3、more than 750,000 visitors.Because they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the yearTask 2 Read Paragraph two and three answer the questions:Why did the Stonehenge exist（存在）（存在）?1.Historians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.2.Ston
4、ehenge might be a kind of calendar3._4._5._ Mysteries about Stonehenge What Stonehenge might have been used forTask Two:Read Paragraph Two and ThreeComplete the chart in 2c.1.a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.2.a kind of calendar3.have a medical purpose 4.a burial pla
5、ce or a place to honor ancestors5.a victory over an enemyHow was it built?Why was it built?When was it built?Who built it?Task 3 Read the last Paragraph and fill the blanks.Stonehenge was built over a long period oftime.Most historians believe it _ almost 5000 years old.One of the greatest mysteries
6、 is _ because the stones are so big and heavy.Paul said“Perhaps we _ never know who built Stonehenge,but we do know they _hard-working-and great planners.”must behow it was builtmightmust have been連詞連詞是一種連接詞與詞、短語與短語以是一種連接詞與詞、短語與短語以及句與句的虛詞，及句與句的虛詞，它不能獨(dú)立擔(dān)任句子它不能獨(dú)立擔(dān)任句子成分而只起連接作用。成分而只起連接作用。表因果：表因果：表原因：表原因
7、：表意義轉(zhuǎn)折：表意義轉(zhuǎn)折：表遞進(jìn)：表遞進(jìn)：表選擇：表選擇：表兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行有：表兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行有：so(所以所以)等等;because,since,as 等；等；but,however,though;not only but also“不僅不僅而且而且”；or(或者或者;還是還是);when,while等等 Pr-read 預(yù)習(xí)反饋預(yù)習(xí)反饋 Linking word or phrase 連詞連詞Purpose of linking word or phrase soexpressing a differenceas,because,since giving a choicebut,howe
8、ver,though expressing a resultnot only.but also.expressing two things happening at the same time orgiving reasonswhen,while，asadding information 1 Its raining outside.Put on more clothes,_ you may catch a cold.A and B but C or D though2.It was very cold last night,_ Anna turned on the air conditione
9、r to keep warm.A but B or C for D so3 Little Watt went to school _ it rained heavily yesterday.Oh,this is why he had a bad cold.A though B if C but D since4.I am washing the dishes_ she is watching TV.A while B and C since D orRead and underline the linking words Paragraph 1.Paragraph 2.Paragraph 3.
10、Paragraph 4.not onlybut also,asHowever,becauseAs=when,but,or because,but,1.Stonehenge,a rock circle,is not only one of Britains most famous historical places but also one of its greatest mysteries.1)not only but also 不但不但而且而且 Not only you but also he has to leave.（連接兩個(gè)主語）（連接兩個(gè)主語）連接兩個(gè)并列主語，其謂語通常與靠近的主連
11、接兩個(gè)并列主語，其謂語通常與靠近的主語保持一致。語保持一致。(就近原則就近原則)2)2)若連接兩個(gè)并列的句子時(shí)，若連接兩個(gè)并列的句子時(shí)，Not onlyNot only可以可以放放在在句首句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其后的句子要表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其后的句子要用部分倒用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)裝結(jié)構(gòu)，而，而but also but also 后面的句子仍用陳述后面的句子仍用陳述語序語序 Not only is she clever,but also she is beautiful.3.People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see t
12、he sun rising on.As you walk there,you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body.as“因?yàn)椋挥捎谝驗(yàn)?；由于”（表因果關(guān)系）（表因果關(guān)系）“當(dāng)當(dāng).的的時(shí)候時(shí)候”=when (=when (時(shí)間連詞時(shí)間連詞)As he is ill,he cant go to school.I couldnt swim as I was young.“作為作為”As a student,we should follow the school rules.“正如正如”As you can see,the rive
13、r was polluted.2.prevent sb from doing sth =stop/keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事阻止某人干某事The rain prevented us playing soccer.Exercise:1.He prevented Tom from (go)out at night.2.People should prevent bad things (happen).3.The man prevented the boy (swim)in the river.goinghappeningswimming 重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)短語:1.不但
14、不但而且而且2.和和交流交流3.指出指出4.醫(yī)學(xué)目的醫(yī)學(xué)目的5.預(yù)防疾病預(yù)防疾病6.戰(zhàn)勝敵人的一次勝利戰(zhàn)勝敵人的一次勝利7.很長一段時(shí)間很長一段時(shí)間8.阻止某人干某事阻止某人干某事 not only but also communicate with sb point out prevent illness a victory over an enemy a long period of time prevent sb(from)doing sth=stop sb(from)doing sthmedical purpose 2dComplete the sentences using the
15、words from the chart in 2a on page 62.1.Midsummer day is in June _ a lot of people go to Stonehenge during this month.2.The sun shines straight into the center of Stonehenge _ the stones were put in a special position.andas3.Some people think the rocks can _ stop people from becoming ill _ keep them
16、 healthy.4.We dont know who built Stonehenge _ how it was built.5.Historians think Stonehenge was built about 5,000 years ago;_,they are not sure.not onlybut alsoorhowever1 Fill in the blanks with must,might,or cant.1.That bright light _ be a UFO-theres no such thing!2.Im still waiting for the bus,s
17、o I _ be a bit late for the party.cantmight3.That sweater _ be Carlas.Shes the only one who wears such colorful clothes.4.Tony _ want to go to the concert.He likes music,but Im not sure if he likes rock music.5.The person you saw at the supermarket _ be Susan.I just talked to her on the phone and sh
18、es at work right now.mustmightcant2 Look at the chart and write sentences for the things below.NameLikesDislikesJessicatake photosrunToddplay the piano eat sweet foodMikeplay tenniswatch moviesAnniereadcook1.DVD It cant be Mikes.He doesnt like to watch movies.2.bowl of ice-cream _ _3.camera _ _It ca
19、nt be Todds.He doesnt like to eat sweet food.It must be Jessicas.She likes taking photos.4.cookbook _ _5.tennis ball _ _6.running shoes _ _It cant be Annies.She doesnt like to cook.It must be Mikes.He likes to play tennis.It cant be Jessicas.She doesnt like to run.1.It was too dark,so I couldnt see
20、anything.天太黑了，所以我什么也看不見。天太黑了，所以我什么也看不見。2.As I am very tired,I am going to bed.因?yàn)槲依哿耍晕乙ニX了。因?yàn)槲依哿?，所以我要去睡覺了。3.I was late because I missed the bus.因?yàn)槲义e(cuò)過了公交車，所以我遲到了。因?yàn)槲义e(cuò)過了公交車，所以我遲到了。4.Since it is late,I shall go home now.因?yàn)橥砹耍晕椰F(xiàn)在就回家了。因?yàn)橥砹耍晕椰F(xiàn)在就回家了。5.He likes the piano but Mary doesnt.他喜歡鋼琴，但是瑪麗不喜歡。
21、他喜歡鋼琴，但是瑪麗不喜歡。6.We all tried our best.However,we lost the game.我們都盡力了，然而還是輸了。我們都盡力了，然而還是輸了。7.Though I was tired,I still worked hard.雖然我很累，可是我任然努力工作。雖然我很累，可是我任然努力工作。8.Not only you but also your father is coming.不但你，而且你父親也要來。不但你，而且你父親也要來。9.Would you like coffee or tea?你想要咖啡還是茶。你想要咖啡還是茶。10.While I read
22、,she sang.當(dāng)我看書時(shí)，她在唱歌。當(dāng)我看書時(shí)，她在唱歌。11.When I arrived there,it was raining.當(dāng)我到那兒時(shí)，天正在下雨。當(dāng)我到那兒時(shí)，天正在下雨。寫作寫作No More Mystery in the NeighborhoodLast week,in a quiet neighborhood,something stange happened.We now know what was happening in the neighborhood.Now the mystery is soved.People in the neighborhoodWe
23、 hear some nioses every night,but no one know why.Victors wife thinks it could be an animal.One woman thinks it might be a bear or a wolf.Three monkeys ran away from the zoo.They found food every night in our neiborhood.feel happy.We called the policemen and they took the monkeys back to the zoo.今天今
24、天Tom 看起來不高興，我們都不知道發(fā)生了什么事看起來不高興，我們都不知道發(fā)生了什么事情。同學(xué)們做出了不同的猜測(cè)。最后我們知道，他是情。同學(xué)們做出了不同的猜測(cè)。最后我們知道，他是因?yàn)樽蛱鞌?shù)學(xué)考試不及格。我決定幫助因?yàn)樽蛱鞌?shù)學(xué)考試不及格。我決定幫助Tom學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。Whats wrong with Tom?開篇正文正文結(jié)尾結(jié)尾Hanling thought he might.Mary thought he cant.I thought he must.Lucy thought he could.Section B(2a 2d)Part 1 Reading 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1.1.理解并翻譯課文；理解并翻譯課文；2.2.通過對(duì)課文理解完成練習(xí)；通過對(duì)課文理解完成練習(xí)；
九年級(jí)英語Unit8 It must belong to Carla. Section B Reading優(yōu)秀課件
