【中考模擬卷】濟(jì)南市2022屆中考英語第一次沖刺模擬考試(一)含答案與解析

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1、濟(jì)南市2022年中考第一次模擬考試(一) 注意事項: 1. 本試題分為第I卷(選擇題)和第I卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分??荚囉脮r120分鐘。 2. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。 3. 第一卷為選擇題,每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的正確答案標(biāo)涂 黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案寫在試卷上無效。 4. 考試結(jié)束,應(yīng)將答題卡交回。 第I卷選擇題共105分 □.聽力測試(30分) A)聽錄音,在每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。 1. A. Ididn'tusetoliketests.B

2、.Amyusedtowearglasses.C.Weusedtowalktoschool. 2. A. Wouldyoulikesometea? B. Isthereahotelnearhere? C. Canyouplaytheguitar? 3. A. Sadmoviesmakemecry. B. Lifeisfullofunexpected. C. Ilikemusicthatisquiet. 4. A. Couldyouhelpmecarrythebooks? B. Couldyouhelpmecarrytheboxes? C.Couldyouhelpmefin

3、dthebooks? 5. A.BobisfromSouthAfrica.B.Thetalkshowisboring.C.Iusuallywalktoschool. B)聽錄音,從每題A、B、C三個選項中中選出與聽到的對話內(nèi)容相符的一項。每段對話聽兩遍. 6.Whatanimalsdoestheboywanttoseefirst? C.Giraffes. A.Lions.B.Elephants. 7.Howoldarethepandas? A.Fiveweeksold. B.Fivemonthsold. C.Fiveyearsold. 8.Howwilltheboyget

4、money? A.Bysellingnewspapers. B.Byhavingaparty. C.Byaskinghisparentsfor help. 9.Whoseschoolbagisit? A.Lucy's. B.Lucy'stwinbrother's. C.Lisa's. 10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Bossandsecretary. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Guideandtourist. C)在錄音中,你將聽到一段獨白。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題選

5、擇正確答案。獨白聽兩遍。 11. WheredidBobgolastSaturday? A. Toastore.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toapark. 12. HowwastheweatherlastSaturday? A. Itwasrainy.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwascloudy. 13. Whatdidthewomanandtheboywanttodo? A. Theywantedtoclimbthetree. B. Theywantedtopicktheflowers. C. Theywantedtogofishing. 14. What

6、colorwasthegirl'sschoolbag? A.Yellow.B.Purple.C.Red. 15. Whatdidthewomanandtheboydoaftertheyleftthere? A. Theyatesomefoodinarestaurant. B. Theywenttoseeanimalsinazoo. C. Theyboughtsomeflowersinastore. D)在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文聽兩遍。 16. WhendoesMr.Greengotowork? A.At6:00.B.At7:00.C.At8:

7、00. 17. HowdoesMr.Greengotoworktoday? A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus. 18. WheredoesMrs.Greenwork? A.Inaradiostation.B.Inamusicclub.C.Inaschool. 19. WhoisJenny? A.Mr.Green'sdaughter.B.Mrs.Green'sstudent.C.Amusician. 20. WhatdoesJennylikedoing? A.Singing.B.Drawing.C.Ridingabike. n.選擇填空,從題中所給的A、B、C、

8、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。(15分) 21. QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesineastofChina. A.anB./C.theD.a 22. Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyriaarethirstyfor. A.priceB.noiseC.peaceD.course 23. Abreakbetweenclassesisagoodtimeforstudentstoplaysportsandtalkwiththeir classmates.Soithelpswithstudents'health,improvesth

9、eirsocial skills. A.either;orB.neither;norC.notonly;butalsoD.both;and 24. Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird. A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always 25. IfIleavemyhouseat9o'clockanddrivetotheairport,I'llarriveatabout11.Soit'sabout twodrivefrommyhousetotheairport. A.hou

10、rs'B.hour'sC.hoursD.hour 26. 一Jerry,isthatboywithglassesnewclassmates? 一Yes.Let'ssayhelloto. A.our;heB.us;himC.ours;hisD.our;him 27. Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicruleswhereverwego. A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could 28. 一Whichmonthoftheyeardoyoulikebest? 一July,themonth,becausesummervaca

11、tionbegininthismonth. A.sevenB.sixC.seventhD.sixth 29. TheEnglishSpeechCompetitionthebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow. A.checkedoutB.triedout C. leftoutD.broughtout 30. Arebabiescarefree(無憂無慮)?AnewstudyfromtheUSsaysthat2-year-oldbabiescare about. A.howothersawthemB.howdoothersseethem C

12、.howothersseethemD.howdoothersawthem 31. HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,theworld'slongestsea-basedproject,bringspeoplein thosethreecitieswithin“one-hourlivingcircle". A.aB.anC.theD./ 32. 一Haveyoupaidthe? 一Yes.It'stenmoredollarsthismonth. A.billB.priceC.valueD.menu 33. WouldyoumindthewindowIt'sal

13、ittlecold. A.closeB.closingC.toclose 34. 一WhatdoyouthinkofTom? 一Heisa(n)boywhoisalwaystellingthetruth. A.humorousB.honestC.brave 35. 一IwanttowatchTVthewholedayafterthelongjourney. 一Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch.It'sbadyoureyes. A.onB.inC.for III、完形填空(15分) D.closed D.creative D.with Soonaf

14、terDaveleftuniversity,oneofhisuncles,whowas36andhadnochildrenofhisown,diedand37Davealotofmoney,sohedecidedto38hisowncompany. Hefoundanice39,40somenewfurniture(家具)and41.Hehadonly beenthereforafewhours42eheardsomeonecometowardsthedoorofhisoffice.“It's myfirst43,”hethought.Hequickly44thetelephone,an

15、d45tobebusy46 animportantcallfromsomeoneinNewYorkwhowantedtobuyabigandexpensivehouseinthecountry. Theman47atthedoorwhileseeingthiswas48,cameinandwaitedpolitelyfor Davetofinishhis49,thenhesaidtoDave,“I'mfromthetelephonecompany,andIwas senthereto50yourtelephone." 36. A.illB.richC.honestD.luck 37

16、. A.gaveB.handedC.leftD.promised 38. A.setupB.takeupC.putupD.makeup 39. A.officeB.cinemaC.theaterD.school 40. A.boughtB.carriedC.managedD.lent 41. A.setinB.movedinC.movedoutD.wentout 42. A.asB.whenC.whileD.then 43. A.teacherB.bossC.customer(顧客)D.job 44. A.madeupB.tookupC.broughtupD.pickup 45

17、. A.pretendedB.warnedC.keptD.looked 46. A.writingB.answeringC.callingD.saying 47. A.lookedB.knockedC.hitD.waited 48. A.goingonB.movingonC.speakingonD.keepingon 49. A.conversationB.gesture(手勢)C.smokingD.fixing 50. A.repairingB.connectingC.makingD.lookingafter W、補(bǔ)全對話,閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答

18、案完成對話(5分) A:Hello,Betty.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow? B:I'mnotsure.. A:Iwanttogotothemuseum. B:Whydoyouwanttogothere? A: B:Thatsoundsinteresting. A: B:Yes,I'dloveto. A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveagreattime. B:Iwanttotakesomephotos. A:.Wearenotallowedtotakephotosinsidethemuseum. 51. A.Howareyo

19、u? B.What'syourplan? C.Canyouswim? D.Wheredidyougo? 52. A.Therearemanyfamouspaintingthere. B.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo C.It'sthebiggestamusementpark. D.Ihaveaterriblestomachache. 53. A.CouldIhangoutwithmyfriends? B.Wouldyoulikesomenoodles? C.Wouldyouliketogowithme? D.Couldyoutellm

20、eyourname? 54. A.Doyoulikeelectronicmusic? B.CanItakeamessageforher? C.Howwasthepartylastnight? D.CanItakeacamerawithme? 55. A.Hereyouare. B.I'mafraidyoucan't. C.That'sagoodidea. D.Sure,noproblem. V、閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(40分) A Ageneralwasgoingtofightastrongenemy.He

21、hadonlyonetenththenumberofmentheenemyhad.Hearingthisnews,thesoldiers(士兵)wereworried.Theydidn'tthinktheycouldpossiblywin.Thegeneralthoughtforawhileandthenhadanidea.Hetoldhissoldiersthattheycouldwinthefightonlyiftheyfollowedhisnewplan. Onthewaytothebattlefield(戰(zhàn)場),thegeneralstoppedatatempleandtoldhis

22、men,“Aftermyvisittothetemple,Iwilltoss(投擲)acoin.Ifitcomesupheads,wewillwin;iftails(背面),wewilllose.Destiny(命運)holdsusinherhand." Thegeneralwentintothetempleandwishedforvictory.Thenhecameoutandtossedacoininfrontofhismen.Thecoincameupheads.Thesoldierswereamazedandthoughttheywould winthecomingfight.Th

23、eyfoughthardandwonintheend. “Noonecanchangethehandofdestiny,"oneofhismentoldthegeneralaftertheywonthefight.Theybelievedthatthegodshadplannedforthemtowinthefight. “Infact,itwasnotlikethat,"thegeneralsaid,takingoutthecoin.Thesoldierswalkeduptoseewhatitwas,butonlysawacoinwithheadsonbothsides.Thecoint

24、ossmighthavebeen“fhke":buttheirconfidenceandcouragewerestillreal. 56. Whywerethesoldiersworriedatthebeginningofthestory? A. Becausetheydidn'thaveastronggeneral. B. Becausetheydidn'thaveagoodplan. C. Becausetheyhadlostafightonce. D. Becausetheenemyhadalotmoresoldiersthanthem. 57. Afterseeingthe

25、coincameupheads,thesoldiersthought. A. thegeneralchangedtheirdestinyB.winningthefightwastheirdestiny C.losingthefightwastheirdestinyD.winningthefightwastheenemy'sdestiny 58. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fhke"probablymean? A. Real.B.Notreal.C.Wise.D.Notwise. 59. Whatactuallymadethesoldierswininthee

26、nd? A. Thehelpfromthegods.B.Thenumbersofthesoldiers. C.Confidenceandcourage.D.Hardworkandskills. 60. Whatcanwelearnfromthestory? A.Destinyholdsusinherhand. B.Weshouldsolveproblemsbyourselves. C.Beconfidentandbravewhenwefacedifficulties. D.Waitforhelpwhenwefacedifficulties. B City Temperatu

27、re Weather Beijing -8?-3口 HongKong 18?24口 ■ r* Harbin -22?-14口 Sydney 20?26口 SingaporeCity 26?33口 0 61.ThelowesttemperatureinBeijingwasthatday. A.-8口B.18口C.20口D.26口 62.UncleLiwouldtakewithhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong. A.acomputerB.adictionaryC.anumbrella 63. SimoninHarb

28、inwouldoutsidethatday. A.gotobedB.planttreesC.takeashower 64. ItwasinSydney. A.rainyB.snowyC.windy 65. Theweatherinwasthehottest. A.BeijingB.SingaporeCityC.HongKongD.Sydney D.adesk D.makeasnowman D.sunny C TheAI(人工智能)haschangedourlives.TherearefourusefulAIinventionshere. Jiuge Th

29、eAlcanremember300,000Chinesepoemsclearly.What'smore,itcanwriteapoeminaveryshorttime.InaCCTVshow,Jiugebeatthreegreatpoemfansfromafamouscollege.Itwillflash(閃)twowhitelightssidetosidetoshowthankstothebus. Forpheus Theping-pongrobotcanplayinaneasywaywithabeginnerandadifficultwaywithabetterplayer.What'

30、smore,itnotonlyencouragesplayerswithwordslike“Goodjob!",butalsogivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills. Self-drivingAI Itcandrivethecarmoresafelythan humans.Itdoesn'tdrinkwineandneverfeelstired.Itcandowhatwehumansdo.Forexample,ifacarwiththisAIhaspassedabus,itwillflashtwowhitelightssidetosidetosho

31、wthankstothebus. FacialRecognition(人臉識別) ItisusedalotintheworldsuchasACS.ACSwon'tletastrangerinwithoutthehouseowner'spermission(允許).Payingbyfacialrecognitioniscommonnow.ThepoliceinHangzhouevencaughtacriminal(罪犯)ataconcertwithitshelp. 66.WhyisJiugespecial? B.Becauseit'sgoodatpoems. A.Becauseit

32、canplaytheviolin. D.BecauseitwasonCCTV C.Becauseitcandrivecarssafely. 67. WhatwillForpheusdowhileplaying? A. Itwillguesswhatjobtheplayeris. B. Itwillbeangryiftheplayerisabeginner. C. Itwillsay“Whatashame!"totheplayer. D. Itwillchangeitswayofplayingaccordingtodifferentplayers. 68. Whendoesthe

33、Self-drivingAIcarflashtwowhitelightssidetoside? A.Whenthecarhastostop.B.Whenthecarwantstoslowdown. C.Whenthecarisreadytospeedup.D.Whenithaspassedothervehicles. 69. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ACS"meaninChinese? A?電子商務(wù)B?門禁控制C?社會福利D?公共衛(wèi)生 70. WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A. NoonecanbeatForpheu

34、s. B. Jiugehaswritten300,000poems. C.FacialRecognitionhelpedthepolicecatchacriminal. D.SeltdrivingAIcanmakesubwaytrainssafer. D Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluencedbythemedia.ManyofthemhavewatchedthousandsofhoursofTVThat'smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersatschool.Andwehaven'tyetconsideredthe

35、hourstheyspendusingtheInternetandreadingnewspapers. However,severalstudieshaveshownaseriousproblem:today'steenagerslackmedialiteracy(媒體素養(yǎng)).Inotherwords,theyhavedifficultycriticallythinkingabouttheinformationtheysee.Onestudythatwasdoneonmiddleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentofthemcouldn'tte

36、llthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews StandfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalledMediaEffects.Hetriestohelphisstudentslearnmedialiteracy.Theprofessorgivesanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyisimportant.Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm.Onefocuseson(關(guān)注)theterribleroad

37、conditions.Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow.“Withanewsstory,newsstationstellyouwhattheyfeelaretheimportantdetails(纟田節(jié)).Thesedetailsmostlydependontheopinionsofthenewsdirector,"saidJohn,“Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethateachstoryisaboutonesideatthistime.Thereismoregoingon." Someexpertst

38、hinktheschoolisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy.Othersbelieveeveryone—fromparentstoreporters—shouldhelpteenagerslearntheskills. Asforthebesttimetostartlearningmedialiteracy,manyexpertssuggesttheageof12.Butsomebasicideascanbetaughtevenearlier.“It'snevertooearlytostartlearningmedialiteracy." 71. Fro

39、mthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatteenagerstodayspendmoretime. A. usingtheInternetthanwatchingTV B. watchingTVthanusingtheInternet. C. studyingatschoolthanreadingnewspapers. D. watchingTVthanstudyingatschool. 72. Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ack"inParagraph2probablymeansinChinese. A.缺乏B.質(zhì)疑C.誤解D.支持 73. T

40、heexampleinParagranh3showsthatapersonwhohasmedialiteracyabouta newsstory. A. shouldhavethesameopinionsasothers. B. couldthinkaboutitsgoodandbadsides. C. mustknowaboutalltheimportantdetails. D. couldknowwhichsideismoreimportant. 74. ProfessorKevinJohnwouldagreethat. A.everyoneissupposedtohelpc

41、hildrenlearndifferentskills. B.teenagersshouldspendlesstimewatchingTV. C.newsdirectorsshouldreportthenewschildrenareinterestedin. D.childrenshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyasearlyaspossible. 75.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.Howtodevelopteenagers'medialiteracy. B.Whereteenagersshouldbetaughtmedia

42、literacy. C.Whyteenagersaresupposedtohavemedialiteracy. D.Whenteenagersshouldlearnmedialiteracy. 第II卷非選擇題共45分 W、選詞填空(10分) 閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)。 to,and,photos,herself,great MadisynBabcockisa17-year-oldgirlfromtheUS.Itwastimeforhertotakegraduation 76.,butshewasexperiencinglotsofpainfroms

43、erioushairloss(脫發(fā))becauseofan illness.Babcockdidn'tfeelsorryfor77..Shestillwantedtolookbeautifulinherphotos. Sheandhermothercameupwitha78.idea—topaintflowersalloverherhead.Her mother,anartist,paintedtheflowersforBabcock.AUSphotographertookphotosofBabcock79said,"Shehasusedthisasachancetoshowotherg

44、irlshow 80. lovethemselvesandowntheirbeauty一althoughitisadifferentway." B?閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號(每詞限用一次)。 useshareimaginelikestudy Nowmorethan20schoolsinthenorthwestofChinauseE-textbooks.Someteacherssaythattheymaketeachingmoreconvenientandlearningeasier. JingXuanisexcitedabou

45、ttakinglessonslikeChinese,Englishandmath,becauseshe 81. thepicturesandanimations(動畫)intheE-textbooks.Thechildrenherehavestudied withE-textbookssincelastSeptember. WiththehelpoftheE-textbooks,somegoodideas82attimes.Someparents encouragetheirchildren8^theE-textbookstomakelearningeasier.Butothers

46、worryabouttheirchildren'shealth. "Youcan't_84howthegrowingpopularityofE-textbooksischangingtheway thestudentslearn!Moreandmorestudents8^withE-textbooksinthefuture. However,there'sstillalongwaytogo,"saidtheheadmaster. W、閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。 ShiPengwonthetopprizeinacol

47、lege,students'start-up(倉U業(yè))competitionforsettingupawebsitetohelpchildrenfindplaymates(玩伴). ShiwasbroughtupbyhisgrandparentsinavillageinHubeiProvince.86Later,the22-year-oldstudentatauniversityinWuhandecidedtosetupaspecial websiteforchildren.Hehopedthathiswebsitecouldhelpchildrenmeetnewfriendsofthes

48、ameageandfeellesslonely. 87Accordingtohisresearchoneabout6,000childrenincitieslike Guangzhou,WuhanandStizhou,mostofthemdon'thavebrothersorsistersandtheyareinneedofplaymates.“Frommyownexperience,Ithinkit'sagreatideatohavesuchawebsiteonwhichchildrencanfindplaymates,"Shisaid. Thewebsiteissetupmainly

49、forpre-schoolchildreninkindergarten(幼兒園)andtheirparents.Alltheusersofthewebsitemustusetheirrealnames.88Throughthe website,parentswhoarebusyduringthedaycangetintouchwithotherparentswhoarefreeandwillingtofindsomeplaymatesfortheirchildren. Asitgetsmoreandmorepopularamongchildrenandparents,thewebsiten

50、owholdsmanycolorfulofflineactivities.89Thewebsitealsoprovidesparentswithvaluable chancestocommunicatewitheachother. NiWufanisoneoftheprofessorsinShi'suniversity.Hesaid,“90"He alsoagreesthatoursocietyneedsmorecreativeideaslikeShi'stodealwithchildren'sproblems. A. Thisistomakesurethatthechildrenar

51、esafe. B. IhavesomedifferentopinionsaboutShi'swebsite. C. Thewebsiteisagreatexampleofstart-upprojects. D. Hehardlyhadanyplaymatesgrowingupasachild. E. There'remanyinterestingonlinegamesforchildrentoplay. F. ShiPengdidsomeresearchbeforehesetupthewebsite. G. Theyincludescientifictestsandgroupgam

52、esforchildren. 呱、書面表達(dá)(30分) 第一部分請根據(jù)圖片情景,用完整的句子回答問題。 91.What'sMissJones? 92. WhereareMissJonesandthechildren? 93. Whataretheygoingtodo? 94. Whataretheytalkingabout? 95. WhatfruitsdoMariaandJacklike? 第二部分寫作 Asanoldsayinggoes,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."假如你叫李華,在你的初中學(xué)習(xí)

53、生涯中,一定有許多朋友給了你不少幫助。在畢業(yè)之際,請給你的好友李雷寫一封感謝信。 要點: 1. 感謝他(她)對你的幫助。 2. 他(她)是如何幫助你的。 參考答案 I.聽力測試 1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B 6. C 【原文】 M:Let'sseegiraffesfirst,OK? W:Goodidea.Theylookbeautiful.Let'sgorightnow. 7. B 【原文】 W:Canyouseethepandasoverthere? M:Yes.They'resocute.Howoldarethey? W:Theyarefivemonthso

54、ld. 8. A 【原文】 W:Howwillyouraisesomemoneyfortheschoollibrarybooks? M:Iwanttoselltheoldnewspaperstogetsomemoney. 9. C 【原文】 W:Look!IsitLucy'sschoolbag? M:Idon'tthinkso.Lucy'sschoolbaghashernameonit.Oh,itmustbelongtoLucy'stwinsister, Lisa. 10. B 【原文】 W:Anythingwrongwithmystomach? M:Nothings

55、erious.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.ComebackandhaveacheckagainnextMonday. 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. C 【原文】 Hello,mynameisBob.IwenttoaparknearmyhomelastSaturday.Theweatherwassunny.Thetreesweregreenandtheflowerswerebeautiful.ThenIsawalittleboyandayoungmother.Theboycouldn'tgettheflowerssohism

56、otherwantedtohelphim.Atthistimeagirlwitharedschoolbagsaidtothem.“Don'tpicktheflowersinthepark."“Oh,I'msorry,"thewomansaid.AfterIleftthepark,Imetthemotherandhersonagain.Theywereinaflowerstore. 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【原文】 Mr.Greenworksinaradiostation.Hegoestoworkat7:00.Heusuallygoestowor

57、kbycar,buthegetsupearlytoday.Sohegoestoworkbybustoday.Mrs.Greenisamusician.Sheworksinamusicclub.Theclubisnearherhouse.Soshegoesthereonfooteveryday,Jenny,theirdaughter,isastudent.Herschoolisfarfromherhouse.Shegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.Shelikesridingabikeverymuch.Itishealthy. II.選擇填空 21【答案】C 【解析】句

58、意:青島是一座美麗的城市,位于中國東部。表示方向的名詞前面不能用不定冠詞a/an;inthe+方位名詞+of,表示在方向,故選C。 22【答案】C 【解析】句意:經(jīng)過多年的戰(zhàn)爭,敘利亞人民渴望和平??疾槊~辨析。A.price價格;B.noise噪音;C.peace和平;D.course課程。根據(jù)Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinSyrianarethirstyfor?可知句意為”經(jīng)過多年的戰(zhàn)爭,敘利亞人民渴望和平?!痹O(shè)空處表達(dá)的是”和平”:根據(jù)Afteryearsofwar結(jié)合選項可知C選項符合題意,故選C。 23. 【答案】C 【解析】句意:課間休息是學(xué)生進(jìn)行體

59、育活動和與同學(xué)交談的好時機(jī),因此,它不僅有助于學(xué)生的健康,而且提高了他們的社交技能。either...or或者或者;neither....nor既 不也不;notonly...butalso不僅而且;根據(jù)句意,課間休息對學(xué)生的健康 和社交技能都有幫助,故這里表示"不僅而且”,故選Co 24. 【答案】B 【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我哥哥有一個健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜,而且是早起的人。A.usually通常;B.hardly幾乎不;C.often經(jīng)常;D.always總是。健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是不熬夜,故答案為Bo 25. 【答案】A 【解析】考查名詞所有格。句意:如果我9點

60、離開家開車去機(jī)場,我將在11點左右到達(dá)。所以從我家到機(jī)場大約有兩個小時的車程?;鶖?shù)詞two后用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填hours,此處指”兩個小時的車程”,用名詞所有格,故在hours后加'。故選Ao 26. 【答案】D 【解析】句意:一一杰瑞,那個戴眼鏡的男孩是我們的新同學(xué)嗎?一一是的。讓我們向他問好??疾榇~辨析。前句名詞classmates需用形容詞性物主代詞修飾;us(我們)是人稱代詞賓格,ours(我們的)是名詞性物主代詞,可排除BC兩項。后句sayhelloto需接賓格代詞,意思是”向他問好”;he(他)是人稱代詞主格,可排除A項。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選Do 27. 【答案】B 【解析

61、】句意:作為中學(xué)生,無論去哪里,我們都應(yīng)該遵守公共規(guī)則。A.would將會;B.should應(yīng)該;C.might可能;D.could可以。should作為情態(tài)動詞,通常用來表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼呢?zé)任或義務(wù),譯作“應(yīng)該”、“應(yīng)當(dāng)”。故答案為Bo 28. 【答案】C 【解析】句意:一一你最喜歡一年中的哪個月?——七月,第七個月,因為暑假在這個月開始??疾閿?shù)詞辨析。定冠詞the修飾序數(shù)詞,six和seven都是基數(shù)詞,可排除。seventh第七,sixth第六;根據(jù)July(七月)可知選Co 29. 【答案】D 【解析】句意:英語演講比賽激發(fā)出她的潛能(使她表現(xiàn)出她最好的一面)。結(jié)果,她現(xiàn)在更活躍

62、了。A.checkedout核實,查實;B.triedout試驗,測驗;C.leftout排除,不包括; D. broughtout使顯現(xiàn),使表現(xiàn)出。bringoutthebestinsomebody意為“把某人最好的一面表現(xiàn)或顯露出來”。故答案為Do 30. 【答案】C 【解析】句意:嬰兒是否無憂無慮?美國的一項新研究表明,2歲的嬰兒關(guān)心別人如何看待他們。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),這是賓語從句,所以疑問句要用陳述句語序,故排除B;另外”研究表明……"這是一般現(xiàn)在時,故選Co 31. 【答案】A 【解析】句意“港珠澳大橋,世界上最長的海基工程,帶給這三個地方的人們一個一小時內(nèi)的生活圈”。根據(jù)句意

63、可知,譯為“一個一小時內(nèi)的生活圈”,用不定冠詞。且one以輔音音素開頭,用a,故選Ao 32. 【答案】A 【解析】句意:一一你已經(jīng)支付了賬單嗎?一一是的,這個月多付了十美元。 A.bill賬單;B.price價格;C.value價值;D.menu菜單。根據(jù)下文Yes.It'stenmoredollars thismonth.可知上文是說支付賬單。根據(jù)題意,故選A。 33. 【答案】B 【解析】句意:你介意關(guān)上窗戶嗎?有點冷??疾閯釉~形式辨析。wouldyouminddoing做某事你介意嗎,固定結(jié)構(gòu);根據(jù)Wouldyoumindthewindow?可知選B。 34. 【答案】B

64、 【解析】句意:一一你覺得湯姆怎么樣?一一他是個誠實的男孩,總是講真話。A. humorous意為“幽默的”;B.honest意為“誠實的”;C.brave意為“勇敢地”;D.creative意為“創(chuàng)新的”。根據(jù)whoisalwaystellingthetruth.總是講真話??梢酝瞥鰷肥莻€誠實的男孩。故選Bo 35. 【答案】C 【解析】句意:——長途旅行后我想看一整天的電視?!悴粦?yīng)該看電視太多。它對你的眼睛有害??疾榻樵~辨析。bebadfor有害于,固定短語;根據(jù)Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch. III、完形填空 本文是一篇笑話,故事生動有趣,但讀后

65、又不禁感慨萬一一自作聰明,終會留下笑柄. 36. B.根據(jù)下文lefthimalotofmoney的提示,我們可推斷他叔叔很富有,故選B. 37. C.leavesb.sth.是“留給某人某物”的意思,故選C. 38. A.setup是“建立”的意思,takeup是“舉起”的意思,putup是“張貼”的意思,makeup是“打扮”的意思,根據(jù)句意和下文,可知選A. 39. A.由下文可知選A. 40. A.意為“買了些新家具,然后就搬進(jìn)去了” 41.B.movein是“搬進(jìn)”的意思. 42. B.意為“就在這時” 43. C.Dave開公司是為了接待顧客,因此選C. 44.

66、D.takeup是“占據(jù)”的意思,bringup是“培養(yǎng)”的意思,makeup是“編造”的意思,pickup是“隨意拿起”的意思. 45. A.假裝忙于接一個重要的電話. 46. B.answeracall是“回電話"的意思. 47. B.knockatdoor是“敲門"的意思. 48. A.goon是“繼續(xù)”的意思,keepon是“堅持”的意思,故選A. 49. A.他拿起電話顯然是講話,故選A. 50. A.全文的喜劇效果全在于此,很顯然電話壞了,需要修理Dave只是在假裝講話. W、補(bǔ)全對話 【答案】 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【分析】 短文大意:本篇對話中,他們談?wù)摿嗣魈斓挠媱?,大算去博物館參觀。 51.根據(jù)下文Iwanttogotothemuseum.可知,上文在詢問“你的計劃是什么”。故選B。 52. 根據(jù)上文Iwanttogotothemuseum可知,下文與“博物館”有關(guān),“那兒有許多著名的畫”。故選A。 53. 根據(jù)下文Yes,I'dloveto可知,上文在詢問“你想和我一起去嗎?”。故選C。 5

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