高中英語譯林（2019）必修1Unit 3Geetting along with others 單元重點　悟透學(xué)通 Section 3　Integrated skills [綜合技能]

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1、Section 3　Integrated skills [綜合技能] 抓住主旨大意 聽聽力時要注意抓住主旨大意而不是翻譯聽到的每個單詞。如： 聽力試題 1．What did the boy do yesterday? A．He stayed behind after school. B．He worked after school. C．He slept in class. 2．What do we know about the boy? A．He prefers to go out and work soon. B．He has never passed any ex

2、ams before. C．He is interested in neither school nor work. 抓住主旨大意 由以上題干和選項可知，此對話是關(guān)于一個男孩的學(xué)業(yè)問題，他有可能表現(xiàn)優(yōu)良，也有可能表現(xiàn)欠佳；也有可能他不愛上學(xué)，愛工作；也有可能他既不喜歡上學(xué)也不喜歡工作。我們在聽聽力材料時，只需抓住這個主旨認(rèn)真聽即可。 聽力原文 W：Don’t you have any good news? M：No.Yesterday，I had to stay behind after school，because I was talking during my physics

3、class. W：You’d better keep quiet during class. M：Sometimes I do.The day before yesterday，I was quiet during my history teacher’s class and I still had to stay behind after class. W：I don’t understand. M：Because I fell asleep during his class，but it wasn’t my fault.The lesson was very dull. W：I

4、advise you to take school more seriously.If you don’t pass your exam，you will have to go out and work as a result. M：I don’t see that it makes much difference.If I have a job，I have to do dull work every day，but if I’m in school I must listen to dull teachers every day. 仔細(xì)聽原文可知，男孩在學(xué)校上課時不是睡覺就是說話，表現(xiàn)

5、不好，所以放學(xué)后被留校；男孩既不喜歡上學(xué)也不喜歡工作。 交友日記 本單元的寫作任務(wù)是寫交友日記。日記就是用文字記述生活中發(fā)生的有意義的或重要的事，以及自己對某事的感受或評議。 1．篇章結(jié)構(gòu) 第一段：訴說事由。 第二段：剖析原因及個人打算。 第三段：抒發(fā)對未來友誼的信心。 2．注意事項 (1)格式：第一行左上角寫日期和星期(星期可省略)，右上角寫天氣，然后寫內(nèi)容。 (2)主體人稱為第一人稱。記述所發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時，但描寫自己的感受多用一般現(xiàn)在時。 (3)語言風(fēng)格上盡量使用非正式的英語。日記中常用第一人稱“I”。 3．常用表達(dá) (1)I am so anxious

6、 about losing my good friend. (2)I want to apologize to my friend for quarreling with him/her. (3)It is normal for teenagers to have some conflicts among them. (4)I hope my friend is humorous and fun. (5)She is always generous to me that we can trust and count on each other. (6)I do hope he/she

7、 can forgive me and make up with me. 典例展示 假定你是李華，因為一次誤會你和好朋友Jenny之間的友誼受到了影響。請你寫一篇日記，傾訴自己的苦惱，并說出你的打算。 注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右； 2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3．開頭語已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。 Sunday,2 October Sunny Dear Diary， ______________________________________________

8、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考范文　 Sunday,2 October

9、 Sunny Dear Diary， I am so anxious about losing my good friend Jenny.I hope we can rid the misunderstanding between us.To be honest，I have been reflecting myself these days. It is normal for even best friends to have a conflict，so I don’t

10、need to feel too upset about it.Then，I should offer to talk to her to find out what the problem really is.I must respect and support the choice she makes.Most of all，if possible，I will offer to admit my mistakes and truly forgive her. Through our conversation，I believe we’re still good friends.In the near future，our friendship will grow stronger than ever.