人教新課標(biāo)必修五Unit 3Life in the future 課下作業(yè)

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1、人教新課標(biāo)必修五Unit 3 Life in the future 課下作業(yè) 貴州省思南中學(xué) 許義懷 Ⅰ單詞拼寫 1． I have to remind myself ____________(不斷地)that I am really in AD 3008. 2． It seems you keep getting flashbacks from your___________(早先的，在前的) time period. 3． At first my new ___________(環(huán)境，周圍事物)were difficult to___________(容忍，忍受). 4． T

2、he rubbish is turned into several grades of useful_______________(原料，材料). 5． However, the companies have to train their ________(代表)to live and work in space _____________(定居，解決). 6． My _____________(動(dòng)機(jī))increased as I thought of the wonderful world of the future. 7． The_____________（貪婪的）man would

3、 never be satisfied with what he had. 8． The _____________（壓力） on my shoulder reminded me that I was not in the position of saying anything. 9． The problems facing the President are________________(巨大的，龐大的). 10. You need to give me your address and?________________(郵政編碼)?so that I can write to y

4、ou.? 11. His eyes f__________ anger and defiance at everyone. 12. ?His first speech as president made a deep i_________ on his audiences. 13. He made the same mistakes again though I ofen r_______ him not to. 14. Keeping an o___________ state of mind is good for health. 15. To our pity, the pro

5、ject had to be abandoned for l________ of funds. 16. He will have to make major a________ to his thinking if he is to survive in office. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.___________

6、_ 11.____________ 12.____________ 13.____________ 14.____________ 15.____________ 16.____________ Ⅱ用所給單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。 relax,????? turn out,?????? speed up,???????? take up,???? suffer base on,??? lack,????????? surrounding,????? assist,?????? understanding 1. I hadn’t expected that things

7、 should have _______like this. 2.The two boys who had quarreled reached an________ at last. 3. With the piano ________too much room, the two brothers had to share one room. 4. The girl’s heart often ________while she is talking to a stranger. 5. Our city _______ heavy losses in the great flood.

8、 6. Direct taxation is usually _________income. 7. As we all know, he failed for _______ of experience. 8. The villagers ________the police in their search for missing child. 9. The _____________where a child grows up may have a great effect on his growth. 10. As college entrance examinations ar

9、e drawing near, you mustn’t ________ your efforts for a moment. Ⅲ 用英語寫出下列單詞或短語 單詞 1方面n_____________ 2 印象 ，感想n________________ 3 不斷地adv________________ 4 早先的adj______________ 5 不確切的adj___________ 6 指導(dǎo)，導(dǎo)游n/vt__________ 7 藥片n_________ 8 女乘務(wù)員n_____________ 9 周圍的事物n_________________ 10 容

10、忍，忍受vt______________ 11 調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)n_______________ 12面具n__________ 13 客車n_______________ 14 按，逼迫v/n____________ 15 系牢n_____________ 16 閃光v___________ 17 開關(guān)，轉(zhuǎn)換n/v_____________ 18 樂觀主義的_________________ 19 沙漠n____________ 20 公民n________________ 21 打字員____________ 22 打字機(jī)____________ 23 紐扣，按鈕n_

11、______________ 24 接受者_(dá)_____________ 25 垃圾箱______________ 26生態(tài)學(xué)_____________ 27 咽下vt____________ 28 原料，材料n______________ 29 回收利用vt________________ 30 貨物n_____________ 31 代表人物adj/n________________ 32 郵資n_____________ 短語 1．對……悲觀____________ 2．使某人想起?____________ 3．給某人留下好印象?____________

12、 4．缺錢?____________ 5．加速??____________ 6．橫掃??____________ 7．去掉，去除??____________ 8．考慮做某事??____________　 9．(困境后)恢復(fù)， 復(fù)原??____________ 10．看不見??____________ 11. 容忍做…___________________ 12溜進(jìn) _________________ 13 把….變成….____________ 14接受，從事.____________ 15 一…就__

13、___________ 16渴望…，對…貪心____________ Ⅳ 根據(jù)漢語意思，在空格處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 1.?若給予更多的時(shí)間，我本可以做的更好。 ________ more time, I could _______ ________it better. 2.?從山頂看，這座城市顯得更美。 __________on top of the mountain, the city looks more beautiful. 3.?得到了一次再試的機(jī)會(huì)，那個(gè)激動(dòng)的男孩高興得跳了起來 ___________another chance, the __________boy

14、 jumped with joy. 4.?從這個(gè)角度考慮，那部少兒片很值得一看。 This factor________ into consideration, the film ________for children is well worth seeing. 5.?老師走出教室，后面跟著一群學(xué)生。 The teacher walked out of the classroom,_________ _________a group of children. 6.?由于在地下埋得太深，枯死的深林腐爛而變成了煤。 _________ _________down in the ear

15、th, the dead forests rotted away and became coal. 7.?多次告訴她不要玩電腦游戲，她就是不聽。 Though _________many times not to play with computer games, she ________listen. 8.?受到了極大的鼓舞，那些疲憊的運(yùn)動(dòng)員盡全力贏得了比賽。 Greatly _________, the ________players tried to win the match. 9.?我們的村子坐落在一個(gè)群山環(huán)繞的峽谷中，很少有污染。 Our village lies in

16、 a valley __________by mountains, seldom ___________. 10.?從太空望去，地球是個(gè)被水覆蓋的球體。 ___________ __________space, the earth is a water-covered globe. Ⅴ 單句改錯(cuò) 1. Beyond the stars, the astronaut saw nothing but the space. 2. We must keep on learning so as not to fall behind the time. 3. The fish ta

17、stes terrible. It appears to have gone badly. 4. You must take the medicine in the doctor’s directions. 5. The cellphone is so similar as yours that I can’t distinguish them. 6. I tried hard to advise him not to smoke, but he wouldn’t listen. 7. Losing in thought, he forgot the time for

18、lunch. 8. The rest students have gone to play tennis, so six of us have to stay behind. 9. The journalist has been sent to write the explosion event . 10. After supper, we were asked to join their discussion. 11. The policeman searched for me, but found nothing. 12. That all the groups

19、 have in common is that they ask to be treated with respect. 13. The captain called at his men never to give in before difficulties in the storm. 14. Mary worked very hard and put a good example to her sister. 15. Before the operation, the doctor demanded the nurse to be careful Ⅵ 選用下列

20、方框中的句子或短語填空 ?For example, In the future, Throughout the world, as well as, In the regualar life, As we know, In addition, Surprised ? Life in the future ______________ (1), computers will be used more and more in the future. They have been used in the agriculture and industry now. ____

21、_______ (2), farmers use computes to water the vegetables. They also use computers to control the light ___________ (3) the temperature of the plants in the greenhouse. ___________ (4), light, water, temperature is no more important for growing. _____________ (5), computers play a major role. Instea

22、d of going to the bank, people can change their money and pay the electricity bill. Every house will has a central computer which can control everything in it .The light will turn off if there is no one in the room. _______ (6), the computer can? recognize your voice. When you are back home in one h

23、our, telephone the computer. Then you will have a delicious meal and hot water to bath. __________ (7), the computer only follow the instructions by your voice. ???__________ (8), learning computer skills will be part of education. People in the future have to master how to control the electric equ

24、ipment, give an order to the computer. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8.____________ Ⅶ 語法填空 閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Once upon a time，a boy was walking through a wood and he hea

25、rd a sad cry. Following the sound，he came to 1.____mysterious pool. The sad cry seemed to come from the fountain pool. The boy swept the pool's dirty surface water and saw a group of grey fish 2.____were making little sounds. 3．____(amuse)by this，the boy tried to help these incredible talking fish

26、out of the polluted water. But when he stuck his arm into the water，it turned grey right up to the elbow. 4.____the meantime，he understood how sorrowful the fish was feeling. He quickly pulled his arm out of the water，but the arm still stayed grey，which made 5.____very sad. He wished to cheer himse

27、lf up，but nothing worked. Then he understood the truth that only 6.____he managed to make Earth happy would 7.____(happy)be back to him. From then on he set about 8.____(look)after the countryside. He cared for the plants，tried 9.____he could do to keep the water from being polluted，and 10.____(enc

28、ourage)others to do the same. He was so successful that his hand started to recover its normal color. When the grey had disappeared completely，he started feeling happy again. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7.____________ 8._____

29、_______ 9.____________ 10.____________ 參考答案 Ⅰ單詞拼寫 1 constantly 2 previous 3 surroundings, tolerate 4 materials 5 representatives, settlement 6 motivation 7 greedy 8 pressure 9 enormous 10 postcode 11 flashed 12 impression 13 reminded 14 optimistic 15 lack 16 adjustments Ⅱ用所給

30、單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。 1. turned out? 2. understanding? 3. taking up? 4. speeds up? 5. suffered 6. based on? 7. lack? 8. assisted? 9. surroundings? 10. relax Ⅲ 用英語寫出下列單詞或短語 單詞1-32略 短語1.be pessimistic about 2. remind sb. of sth. 3．leave a good impression on sb. 4．lack money/be lack of money 5．speed up

31、 6．sweep up 7．dispose of sth. 8．consider doing sth.　9．be back to one's feet 10．out of sight/lose sight of 11 tolerate doing sth. 12. slide into 13. be turned into 14. take up 15. the instant that 16. be greedy for Ⅳ 根據(jù)漢語意思，在空格處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。 1. given; have done 2. Seen? 3. Having got/Given; excite

32、d? 4. taken; intended 5. followed by? 6. Buried deep? 7. warned/told, wouldn’t? 8. encouraged; tired 9. surrounded; polluted? 10. Seen from Ⅴ 單句改錯(cuò) 1.?去掉space前面的?the。Space為不可數(shù)名詞，前不要加定冠詞。 2. time改為times。time為不可數(shù)名詞，表示時(shí)間，但此處表示“落后于時(shí)代”，要用復(fù)數(shù)。 3. badly改為bad。go可用作系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語。 4. in改為under。在醫(yī)生的囑咐下要用un

33、der。 5. as改為to。sth. b similar to sth.?意為“某物與某物類似、相同”。 6. advise改為persuade。persuade意為“勸說”“說服”。 7. losing改為lost。lost in thought意為“沉思”，是一種習(xí)慣的表達(dá)方式。 8. six?前面加the。此處用定冠詞是特指我們六個(gè)人。 9. write改為cover。Write意為“寫”，后接書信、文章等，而cover意為“去采訪”的意思，后接某個(gè)事件等。 10. join后面加?in。表示加入某個(gè)游戲或討論，join要與in連用，join用作及物動(dòng)詞，后接某個(gè)組織。

34、11.?去掉for。?search for sb.?相當(dāng)于look for sb.意為“尋找某人”，而根據(jù)后面found nothing可知，這里是表示“搜身”的意思，后不要接for。 12. that改為what。what引導(dǎo)一個(gè)主語從句。 13. at改為on。call at意為“拜訪”，at后接地點(diǎn)，根據(jù)句意，此處是表示“號召”的意思，所以要用call on短語。 14. put改為set?！盀槟橙藰淞駱印币衧et an example to sb.?短語。 15. demanded改為required。這兩個(gè)詞都可表示“要求”“需要”的意思，但demand后一般接不定式或賓

35、語從句，所以要改成require。 Ⅵ 選用下列方框中的句子或短語填空 1. Throughout the world 2. For example? 3. as well as? 4. As we know? 5. In their regular life?? 6. Surprised? 7. In addition?? 8. In the future Ⅶ 語法填空 1.解析：本空需要一個(gè)不定冠詞表示“一個(gè)池塘”，填a。 2.解析：本句是一個(gè)限定性定語從句，需要引導(dǎo)詞表生物，填that/which。 3.解析：此處填A(yù)mused。 4.解析：此處需要一個(gè)介詞和后面的the meantime搭配，填I(lǐng)n。???? 5.解析：此處需要一個(gè)賓格人稱代詞，表“他”，填him。 6.解析：本句考查only if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句，填if。 7．解析：本空需要一個(gè)名詞作主語，填happiness。???? 8.解析：此處填動(dòng)名詞構(gòu)成set about sth./doing sth.的固定表達(dá)。????? 9.解析：此處是一個(gè)賓語從句，填what。???? 10.解析：本空需要用一般過去時(shí)，填encouraged。