人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ) Unit 10 檢測(cè)卷

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1、Unit 10 檢測(cè)卷 限時(shí)：100分鐘　滿分：120分 題 號(hào) 一 二 三 四 五 六 總 分 得 分 一、聽(tīng)力理解(20小題, 每小題1分, 共20分) 第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 (　　)1. How should Sally go to the party? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. (　　)2. What will Maria wear to the party? A. A dress.

2、 B. A skirt. C. A sweater. (　　)3. What will they order? A. Pancakes and noodles. B. Noodles and dumplings. C. Dumplings and pancakes. (　　)4. Where will they have the party? A. At home. B. In the park. C. At the restaurant. (　　)5. How long does Jane spend on her hobbies now? A. About

3、half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours. 第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。 (　　)6. What are Tina and Robert going to do? A. To go to the theater. B. To go to a birthday party. C. To go to the school party. (　　)7. What is

4、Tina looking for? A. Her school ID card. B. Her book. C. Her schoolbag. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。 (　　)8. What did Maria lose this morning? A. Her bike. B. Her English book. C. Her wallet. (　　)9. What will Maria do to solve the problem? A. Talk to her parents. B. Write a note to her paren

5、ts. C. Ask her teacher for help. 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白, 回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。 (　　)10. Who is Peter? A. Jack's brother. B. Jack's cousin. C. Jack's friend. (　　)11. How many friends can come to the party? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. (　　)12. What will they do at the party? A. Play games. B. Watch a talent show.

6、C. Dance. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。 (　　)13. When is Lisa's birthday party? A. Tomorrow. B. This evening. C. The day after tomorrow. (　　)14. What will the girl wear to the party? A. A dress. B. Jeans. C. A skirt. (　　)15. How will the girl go to the store? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On f

7、oot. 第三節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。 A 　B　 C　 D E 16. ________ 　17. ________ 　18. ________ 　19. ________ 　20. ________ 二、閱讀理解(20小題, 每小題2分, 共40分) 閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料, 然后按文后要求做題。 A Do you know how to turn down an invitatio

8、n without hurting someone's feelings? Here are some examples. Dear Joan, Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party. But I already have plans for that night, so I'm sorry I won't be able to come. I hope you'll have a wonderful time. Yours, Mavis Dear George, Congratulations! I wish

9、I could come to your promotion party, but I'll be out of town that weekend. Maybe we can get together for drinks soon, and you can tell me all about your new job. I wish you the best. Always, Jenny Dear Harley, Thank you for the invitation to your daughter's graduation party. I know how happy

10、 you are. If I could make it, I surely would, but I've already booked my flight out of town to visit my parents. Please congratulate Alice for me and let her know I'll be there in spirit. Your friend, Jane 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (　　)21. The three letters are to ________ the invitations. A. accept B

11、. refuse C. get D. delete (　　)22. When will Joan have the birthday party? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. (　　)23. Who has just got a new job? A. Mavis. B. Jenny. C. George. D. Harley. (　　)24. How will Jane visit her parents? A. By plane. B. B

12、y bus. C. By train. D. By car. (　　)25. Which of the following is TRUE? A. George's party will be on weekdays. B. Alice is Harley and Jane's daughter. C. Mavis can't go to Joan's party because she'll go to another party. D. Jenny can't go to George's party because she isn't in town then.

13、 B A tortoise was resting under a tree. When he looked up, he saw a bird sitting in its nest in a tree. The tortoise spoke to the bird, “What an ugly home you have! It's made of broken twigs, it has no roof, and it looks awful. What's worse, you had to build it little by little on your own. Look at

14、 my house. It's my shell, which I was born with on my back. I think my house is much better than your poor nest.” “Yes, my house is made of broken twigs, looks ugly and is open to the wind and rain. It's awful, but I built it myself, and I like it,” the bird replied. “I guess it's just like any o

15、ther nest, but not better than mine,” said the tortoise. “You must be jealous of my shell, though.” “Not really,” the bird answered. “My home has space for my family and friends; your shell cannot hold anyone except yourself. Maybe you have a better house, but I have a better home,” the bird said h

16、appily. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (　　)26. When describing the bird's house, the tortoise ________. A. suggested how to build a better house B. made fun of it in several ways C. tried to learn how to build one himself D. congratulated the bird (　　)27. What did the bird think of his own house? A.

17、He thought it was strong. B. He thought it looked too old. C. He was proud of building it himself. D. He thought it could protect him from the wind and rain. (　　)28. The underlined word “jealous” means “ ________” in Chinese. A. 忌妒的 B. 關(guān)懷的 C. 熱心的 D. 謹(jǐn)慎的 (　　)29. The bird didn't feel

18、jealous of the tortoise's house because ________. A. the tortoise didn't have a real house B. the tortoise didn't build his house by himself C. the tortoise's house wasn't better than his D. the tortoise's house couldn't hold anyone except himself (　　)30. From the story, we can learn tha

19、t ________. A. houses don't need to be strong B. a home is more than just a house C. a home is easier to have than a house D. a house is more important than a home C Does studying make you tired? How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice. Rest at weekends.

20、 Weekends are a good time for a rest. After a week's hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice lie-in is a good idea. Besides, a good sleep makes sure of your study. Cry out. If you feel sad, don't try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce your sa

21、dness. Keep a diary. You can write down all that you want to say. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers. Enjoy a big meal. It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don't need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big

22、 meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good. Join in activities. Having a party is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。 (　　)31. How many pieces of advice are given in the text? A. Four. B. Five. C.

23、 Six. D. Seven. (　　)32. What does the underlined word “reduce” mean in Chinese? A. 增加 B. 平衡 C. 減少 D. 混合 (　　)33. According to the text, ________ can bring you a good sleep. A. keeping a diary B. enjoying a big meal C. joining in activities D. crying out (　　)34. Which of the follo

24、wing is TRUE? A. A good sleep makes sure of your study. B. Writing a diary can hide your feelings. C. It is a good idea for a kid to lose weight. D. Having a party may make you upset. (　　)35. The text is mainly for ________. A. parents B. teachers C. doctors D. students D Do your

25、parents hug you before you go to school? ________36 In Western countries, such as my home country, the USA, it is quite common to greet close friends or family members with a hug. ________37 If one of your friends is having a bad day, you can hug him or her to cheer him or her up. Friends who have

26、n't seen each other for a long time will actually hug each other when meeting. But after coming to China, I found that people here don't hug each other very often. Some of my friends told me that Chinese people think hugging is very intimate in their culture. ________38 Chinese people don't usuall

27、y hug in public, either. But people's attitudes towards hugging can also change. I remember watching a video story about a “hugging party” in Shanghai. ________39 The Chinese participants clearly looked uncomfortable. However, after the party, some of them changed their minds. ________40 So next t

28、ime you see your mom and dad, give them a hug—see how it makes you feel. 根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容, 從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng), 使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。 A. When was the last time you gave or got a hug? B. It invited strangers and asked them to hug each other. C. They thought that hugging could actually be quite nice. D. Y

29、ou might hug your teammates after winning a basketball game. E. It usually only happens between people with a close relationship with each other. 三、完形填空(15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分) 先通讀短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。 Do you ever dream of being successful? Let's have a look at those importa

30、nt people's advice for ________41. Shervin Roohparvar said, “When I was a teenager, I usually stayed at home. I ________42 went out with my friends for fun. Now I want to ________43 you to join in more activities. You can also ________44 to different countries! During your trip you can see and ___

31、_____45 from the world. This is ________46 traveling is so important.” Jill Fairchild said, “Being a(n) ________47 was my dream when I was a child. But one day, I found my best friend's works were more ________48 than mine. I thought I could never be a ‘real' artist ________49 I had great talent. S

32、o I changed my dream. After a few years, I decided to ________50 painting again. I hope you can stick to your dreams. The talent can't make you ________51 an artist, but your hard work can.” Paige Arnof-Fenn said, “When I was a teenager, I couldn't ________52 to leave school for a job! After some ti

33、me I knew that studying at school wasn't the last ________53 of my education. I wish you to cherish every minute of your school life. You should ________54 stop learning new things. You can also learn what you're really ________55 in after school.” (　　)41. A. agents B. teenagers C. doctors D.

34、 experts (　　)42. A. finally B. really C. hardly D. happily (　　)43. A. prepare B. catch C. advise D. organize (　　)44. A. travel B. print C. solve D. reach (　　)45. A. agree B. learn C. understand D. live (　　)46. A. when B. what C. how D. why (　　)47. A. artist B. p

35、ilot C. actress D. scientist (　　)48. A. careful B. beautiful C. dangerous D. useful (　　)49. A. so B. if C. unless D. because (　　)50. A. take up B. grow up C. cut up D. make up (　　)51. A. add B. become C. accept D. reply (　　)52. A. wait B. believe C. refuse D. l

36、ike (　　)53. A. game B. advice C. event D. step (　　)54. A. never B. often C. always D. usually (　　)55. A. strict B. interested C. surprised D. creative 四、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題, 每小題1分, 共15分) 第一節(jié) 閱讀短文, 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞, 每詞限用一次。 probable　 good　 mistake　solve　experience

37、 if　trust　afraid　understand　 worry Showing your feelings is important. It is a ________56 not to talk to anyone when you're feeling sad, worried or nervous. ________57 you keep bad feelings inside, you may get sick. If you talk with someone, you'll ________58 feel better. Why? Because you know tha

38、t you're not alone in facing your problems or ________59. Though your problems and worries will not disappear soon, you may feel much ________60 than before. At least, someone else ________61 what's wrong with you. He or she can help you find ways to ________62 your problems. You should always r

39、emember that your mom and dad love you very much. If you have problems and worries in your life, don't be ________63 to tell them. They have more ________64 and are always there to help you. But if you don't want to talk with them, what should you do? Try to find a teacher or a friend you ________65

40、 at school. Maybe that person can help you solve all your problems. Then you'll feel as happy as before. 第二節(jié) 閱讀短文, 根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。 My name is David. Last Friday, my father was out. After finishing my homework, I started to play computer games. I was so careless ________66 I got some

41、 water on my father's new watch near the computer. It was ________67 expensive one from his friend. But it didn't work. When my father came back, I was afraid to tell ________68 the truth. I was really upset that day. The next day, I shared my problem ________69 my best friend John. He advised me to

42、 tell my father about it. I did as he told me. ________70 my surprise, my father was not angry with me at all. Instead, he told me not to keep any problems to myself in the future. That was a very useful lesson for me. 五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題, 每小題2分, 共10分) 根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景, 在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥? 使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。 A: Hi, Bill

43、. I want to have a class party. ______________________71? B: Of course, Amy. I'd be glad to help you organize it. When do you want to have the party? A: ______________________72. B: Today? But if we have it today, most classmates won't come. A: Let's have it tomorrow then. B: Do you forget t

44、here will be a test tomorrow? ______________________73. A: What about having it this Saturday afternoon? B: It's OK. A: ______________________74? How about watching a film together? B: No. Boys won't like doing that. Let's play party games. A: ______________________75. Can you organize the p

45、arty games? B: Sure. 六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分) 成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程就是不斷學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程。當(dāng)你在學(xué)會(huì)做一件件事情的時(shí)候, 你就漸漸地長(zhǎng)大了。請(qǐng)你以“I learned to ________”為題, 根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求, 用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。 要點(diǎn): (1) 學(xué)會(huì)了做什么事; (2) 學(xué)會(huì)做這件事的過(guò)程; (3) 學(xué)會(huì)做這件事的感受。 要求: (1) 請(qǐng)用一個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題, 如cook, swim, look after myself等; (2) 詞數(shù)80左右。 I learned to ____________ _______________________

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49、__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 聽(tīng)力材料 第一節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。 1. W: If I ride my bike, I will be late for the party. M: Then you can take the bus, Sally. 2. W: Will I lo

50、ok beautiful if I wear my new dress to the party? M: Yes, Maria. You will be the most beautiful girl. 3. W: Let's order dumplings from Heping Restaurant. M: Let's order some pancakes, too. The food there is delicious. 4. W: Where will we have the party, at home or at the restaurant? M: Neith

51、er. We'll have it in the park. 5. M: Jane, how long do you spend on your hobbies? W: I spent about 2 hours last year, but now about half an hour. I have too much work to do. 第二節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。 M: Hi, Tina! Let's go to the scho

52、ol party. W: OK, Robert. But where's my school ID card? If I don't take it, the teacher won't let me in. M: Is it in your schoolbag? W: No. Oh, my God! Where is it? M: Look! It's in your hand. 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。 M: You look upset, Maria. Why? W: I lost my wallet on my way to school this

53、morning. I am afraid to tell my parents about it. I think they will be angry. I don't know what I should do. M: Oh, I'm sorry to hear that. I think you can talk to your parents. They'll understand you. W: You know I am very shy. I don't know how to talk to them. M: Maybe you can write a note a

54、bout it and leave it on the table before you go to school. W: Good idea. I'll have a try. Thanks a lot, Sam. M: You're welcome. 聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。 I am Jack. I will have a birthday party this Saturday evening. I am going to do some shopping on Saturday morning. In the afternoon, I am goin

55、g to clean the living room. My cousin, Peter, will help me do the cleaning. The party will begin at 6: 00. Twelve friends will come. Jane can't come because she has to prepare for her math exam. We will sing and play games at the party. The party will end at 8: 00. I hope we can have a good time.

56、 聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。 W: Are you going to Lisa's birthday party this evening, Harry? M: No. I have an exam tomorrow, so I have to study for it. What about you? W: I'm going to her party. But I don't know what to wear. M: What about jeans? W: Oh, if I wear jeans, I will look strange. M: Wel

57、l, you can wear a dress. W: Sounds great. But I don't have any dresses. M: You can go to Sunshine Clothes Store and buy one this afternoon. The dresses there are beautiful and cheap. W: Wonderful! Where is it? M: Across from the post office. It is not far from our school, and you can walk the

58、re. W: OK. Thank you. M: Not at all. 第三節(jié) 聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。 Tomorrow is Friday. Our school will organize some of us to help the children in a children's hospital. The news makes us excited. In the classroom, we are talking about the activity. “If I can go there, I will perfor

59、m kung fu for the children. I think they will be very excited,” Yang Kai says. “If I can go there, I'll help clean the children's rooms,” Li Ping says. “But if I can't, I will be upset.” Wei Hua says, “If I can go there, I will tell some interesting stories to the children. I believe they will like

60、them.” Lin Tao says, “If I can join in it, I'll pick some flowers for the children.” “I will sing and dance for them if I go there,” Zhao Peng says. Everyone hopes to go. 答案與點(diǎn)撥: 一、1. C　2. A　3. C　4. B　5. A　6. C　7. A　8. C　9. B　10. B 11. C　12. A　13. B　14. A　15. C　16. B　17. D　18. E　19. A 20. C　

61、二、A 21. B　點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由材料第一段第一句“Do you know how to turn down an invitation without hurting someone's feelings？”可知，這三封信都是如何拒絕邀請(qǐng)的。故選B。 22. D　點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一個(gè)表格中的“But I already have plans for that night…”可知，Joan的生日聚會(huì)在晚上。故選D。 23. C　點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二個(gè)表格中的“…and you can tell me all about your new job.”可知，George

62、得到了一份新工作。故選C。 24. A　點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三個(gè)表格中“…but I've already booked my flight out of town to visit my parents.”，可知Jane將乘坐飛機(jī)去看望自己的父母。故選A。 25. D　點(diǎn)撥: 推理判斷題。由第二個(gè)表格中的“…but I'll be out of town that weekend.”可知，George的聚會(huì)在周末，故A錯(cuò)誤；由第三個(gè)表格“Thank you for the invitation to your daughter's graduation party.”和“…congr

63、atulate Alice for me…”可知，Alice是Harley的女兒，故B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由第一個(gè)表格中“But I already have plans for that night…”可知，Mavis那晚已經(jīng)有安排了，未提及要去另一個(gè)聚會(huì)，故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；由第二個(gè)表格“…but I'll be out of town that weekend.”可知，Jenny那個(gè)周末不在鎮(zhèn)上，故D項(xiàng)正確。 B 26. B　點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段龜對(duì)小鳥(niǎo)說(shuō)的話可知，龜想方設(shè)法地嘲笑小鳥(niǎo)的窩。故選B。 27. C　點(diǎn)撥: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的“It's awful, but I

64、built it myself, and I like it.”雖然自己的窩很丑，但是他自己建造的，而且他很喜歡，可推知小鳥(niǎo)對(duì)自己建造自己的窩感到很驕傲。故選C。 28. A　點(diǎn)撥: 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文第三段中“I guess it's just like any other nest, but not better than mine…”龜覺(jué)得小鳥(niǎo)的窩沒(méi)有自己的好，可知龜覺(jué)得小鳥(niǎo)是忌妒自己。故jealous表示“忌妒的”。 29. D　點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中的“… your shell cannot hold anyone except yourself.”可知小鳥(niǎo)認(rèn)為

65、龜?shù)臍こ她斪约喝莶幌氯魏稳?，故選D。 30. B　點(diǎn)撥: 推理判斷題。短文最后一段中的“Maybe you have a better house, but I have a better home…”體現(xiàn)出了文章的主旨，B項(xiàng)家不僅僅是一個(gè)房子與之切合。故選B。 C 31. B　點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的五處黑體小標(biāo)題可知，文章共給出了五條建議。故選B。 32. C　點(diǎn)撥: 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)短文第三段中的don't try to hide your feelings不要隱藏自己的感受可知，下一句應(yīng)是哭出來(lái)會(huì)減少你的悲傷。故reduce意為“減少”。故選C。 33. C　點(diǎn)撥: 細(xì)

66、節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可知參加一些活動(dòng)如舉辦派對(duì)、和朋友外出旅行會(huì)讓你感到愉快，也會(huì)帶給你好睡眠。故選C。 34. A　點(diǎn)撥: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段中的“Besides, a good sleep makes sure of your study.”可知，好的睡眠能確保你的學(xué)習(xí)，故A正確；根據(jù)短文第四段中的“That's a great way to think about and remember life.”可知，寫(xiě)日記是思考和紀(jì)念生活的好方法，故B錯(cuò)誤；由短文第五段中的“It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight…”可知，小孩子減肥不是個(gè)好主意，故C錯(cuò)誤；由最后一段中的“Having a party is great fun.”可知，D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選A。 35. D　點(diǎn)撥: 推理判斷題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要是寫(xiě)給學(xué)生的。故選D。 D 36. A　點(diǎn)撥: 空處上一句提出問(wèn)題“你上學(xué)之前你的父母擁抱你嗎？”，空后一句提到在西方國(guó)家和親密的朋友及家人擁抱很平常，A選項(xiàng)“上一次你擁抱或者得到擁抱是什么時(shí)候？”是作者提出的第