人教版八年級上冊英語 unit 8 測試

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1、Unit 8 測試 (限時: 60分鐘　滿分: 100分) 一、單項選擇(每小題1. 5分, 共15分) 1. —________ yogurt do you need? —Two cups. A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long 2. —Have you finished your homework yet? —No, I'll finish it in fifteen ________ minutes. A. another B. others C. more D. some

2、 3. —The banana is too big. —You can ________ first. A. cut up them B. cut up it C. cut it up D. cut them up 4. —Can I add tomatoes ________the shopping list? —No. We have some in the fridge. A. at B. over C. to D. of 5. Please ________the computer with something, or it will g

3、et dirty easily. A. play B. wash C. put D. cover 6. —Can I fill the box ________ my model cars? —I'm afraid not. It's full ________ my school things. A. with; with　　 B. of; of C. of; with　　 D. with; of 7. After two hours' hard play, we ________ won the match. A. first B. final

4、ly C. next D. hardly 8. Can I ________ the TV, Dad? I want to watch the sports news. A. turn off　　 B. turn on C. turn down D. turn up 9. My brother helps me buy ________and some yogurt. A. five piece of bread B. five pieces of breads C. five pieces of bread D. five piece o

5、f breads 10. We have a geography lesson _______ three o'clock ________ Thursday afternoon. A. at; in B. in; in C. on; on D. at; on 二、完形填空(每小題1. 5分, 共15分) Mr. White is a very rich man. He________11 delicious food. He had a________12 cook, Mr. Black. The man could cook all kinds of food.

6、His wife asked him to ________ 13 her last month. Now she thinks she's good at cooking and doesn't want Mr. Black to________14 for them any longer(不再). Now Mrs. White begins to cook for her________15. But Mr. White does not like her food at all. He says he won't________16 any food at home if she d

7、oesn't stop cooking. The woman says she'll________17 another cook. The man has to wait. This morning Mr. White broke a window in a shop. They took him to the________18. The policeman said, “I'm sorry to tell you, Mr. White that I'll fine(罰款) you ten dollars, or you'll stay in prison(監(jiān)獄). ________1

8、9 do you want?” “I'll stay in prison,” answered the rich man. “________ 20?” “Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days!” 11. A. knows B. likes C. hears D. sees 12. A. young B. strong C. good D. bad 13. A. teach B. show C. study D. turn 14. A. sing B. play C. wri

9、te D. work 15. A. farm B. class C. family D. shop 16. A. read B. buy C. sell D. eat 17. A. look for B. listen to C. ask D. call 18. A. bus station B. police station C. post office D. middle school 19. A. When B. Which C. What D. Who 20. A. How B. Which C. Whe

10、re D. Why 三、閱讀理解(每小題3分, 共15分) If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher, you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity. All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials: ★a 500ml plastic cola bottle ★scissors ★colored marker

11、s ★poster board ★glue What to do: Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry. Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles (三角形) and one large triangle on the poster board. Cut out the triangles. Step 3 Roll (卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it

12、forms a rocket's nose cone. Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape. Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket. Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle, around its opening. The triangles will be the tail fins.

13、 Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast! 21. The main purpose of the text is to ________. A. give instructions on making a rocket B. introduce the Acme Rocket Launcher C. show different kinds of rockets D. encourage rocket drawing 22. Which

14、 of the following is TRUE about the bottle? A. It can be of any size. B. It must be made of glass. C. It should be clean and dry. D. It needs to be filled with cola. 23. The rocket's nose cone is rolled from ________. A. the cola bottle B. the poster board C. a small triangle D.

15、the large triangle 24. What can you get from Step 4? 　 　 A　 　　 　B　　 　　　C　 　 　　D 25. In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text? A. Sports News. B. Job Wanted. C. Do It Yourself. D. Lost and Found. 四、詞匯運用(每小題1分, 共10分) A) 根據(jù)句意及所給提示, 完成句子

16、26. Mom, I am hungry now. I want to eat two big ________(三明治). 27. Cook the meat at a very high t for ten minutes. 28. Don't touch the________(機器) over there. It's dangerous. 29. I think ________ (秋天) is the best time to visit the Great Wall. 30. Mike, can you tell me how you ____

17、____(慶祝) Christmas? B) 用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空 pepper, tradition, pour, cook, cut up Do you like chicken soup? Chicken soup is a kind of ________31 Chinese food. It is delicious and good for our health. Do you know how________32 it? First, you need a saucepan(深煮鍋). ________33 eight big bowls of water i

18、nto the saucepan. Heat it as you do other things for cooking. You will need some chicken, carrots, salt and ________34. ________35 the chicken and carrots. When the water boils, put the chicken into the saucepan. Wait for 20 minutes and add the carrots. Simmer(煨) for one hour, and then add salt an

19、d pepper. 五、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題3分, 共15分) Can you bake (烘烤)? In the United States, children learn to bake from a very young age. They have “bake sales” at school. Students bake sweet food at home. Then they sell the sweets at school. The schools make money. They may use the money to pay for field trips,

20、 art and sports activities. However, now there are some different ideas about bake sales. Ana Majmudar, from Maryland, likes bake sales. The teen girl thinks it's more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks. Students can make baked food healthier. They can use natural ingredients (天然的原料). Also,

21、baking is a nice way for students to spend time with their friends and family. Hadeyah Donaie, a teenager from the Virgin Islands, is against bake sales. She says they aren't good for children and that there are other ways to raise money. For example, schools can sell water. Schools should care mo

22、re about students' health. Twenty-four states in the country don't let students sell or buy sweets during the school day. In 2014, the “Smart Snacks” rules came out. The rules say food at school must be healthy. But sweets like cupcakes and cookies can be bad for students' health. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 補全表格中所

23、缺的信息。(每空不超過三個單詞) About “bake sales” at school Agree Disagree Ana (Student A) Ana Majmudar thinks it's more fun to buy cupcakes than carrot sticks. Students can make baked food healthier. They can use natural _________36. Also, baking is a nice way for students to ________37 with their friend

24、s and family. Hadeyah (Student B) Hadeyah Donaie thinks bake sales aren't good for children and that there are other ways to ________38. Schools should care more about __________39. 　 State action Twenty-four states in the United States don't let students ______40 sweets during the school day

25、. The “Smart Snacks” rules say food at school must be healthy. But sweets like cupcakes and cookies can be bad for students' health. 六、書面表達(30分) 你喜歡吃火雞三明治嗎? 你知道如何制作火雞三明治嗎? 親手為自己做一份火雞三明治吧! 請看下表: Ingredients(原料) Amount(數(shù)量) bread 2 pieces butter 2 spoons onion 1 tomato 1 turkey 3 pie

26、ces relish(佐料) 1 spoon 要求: (1) 短文需用到表格中所提供的內(nèi)容。 (2) 詞數(shù): 70左右, 開頭已給出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。 How to make a turkey sandwich? Do you like turkey sandwiches? I like them very much. Do you know how to make a turkey sandwich? Let's have a try. ___________________________________ __________________________________

27、____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

28、_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 參考答案 一

29、、1. B　點撥: 句意為“——你需要多少酸奶? ——兩杯”。這里修飾的是“yogurt”酸奶, 是不可數(shù)名詞, 用how much。 2. C　點撥: 句意為“——你完成你的家庭作業(yè)了嗎? ——沒有, 再有十五分鐘我就會完成”。another另一; others其他的人或物; more更多的; some一些。根據(jù)語境可分析出答案為C。 3. C　點撥: 用固定結(jié)構(gòu)法。句意為“——這個香蕉太大了?！憧梢韵劝阉兴椤薄ut up“切碎”, 這里指代the banana, 所以用it, 當賓語是代詞時, 代詞要放在動詞和副詞的中間。 4. C　點撥: add…to…為固定搭配, 意為“

30、把……加到……”。 5. D　點撥: 用詞義辨析法。play玩; wash洗; put放; cover覆蓋。由句意“請用什么東西把電腦____起來, 否則它會很容易變臟。”可知選D。 6. D　點撥: 句意為“——我能用我的汽車模型裝滿這個盒子嗎? ——恐怕不行。里面裝滿了我的學(xué)習用品”。fill…with…用……裝滿……; be full of充滿……。故選D。 7. B 8. B　點撥: turn off關(guān)上; turn on打開; turn down調(diào)小; turn up開大。結(jié)合后一句“我想看體育新聞”可知應(yīng)該是打開電視。 9. C 10. D　點撥: 句意為“我們周四下午

31、三點上地理課”。第一空后“three o'clock”“三點鐘”是具體時刻, 用介詞at; 第二空后“Thursday afternoon”“周四下午”是具體的一天的下午, 用介詞on。 二、11. B　點撥: 句意為“他喜歡美味的食物”。“喜歡”用like。 12. C　點撥: 句意為“他有一個好廚師, 布萊克先生”。故用good。 13. A　點撥: 句意為“他的妻子上個月讓廚師教她(如何做美食)”?！敖獭庇胻each。 14. D　點撥: 句意為“現(xiàn)在她認為她很擅長做飯, 因此不想布萊克先生再為他們工作了”。工作是work。 15. C　點撥: 句意為“現(xiàn)在懷特夫人開始為她的家

32、人做飯”。“家人”用family。 16. D　點撥: 句意為“他說如果她不停止做飯, 他將不會在家里吃任何食物”?！俺浴庇胑at。 17. A 18. B　點撥: 他們把他帶到警察局。警察局是police station。 19. B 20. D　點撥: 用結(jié)合語境法。根據(jù)“Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days！”可知此處用why。 三、21. A　點撥: 歸納總結(jié)題。從列出的材料和制作的步驟可以看出, 本文是講解如何制作火箭的。故選A。 22. C　點撥: 推理判斷題。從“a 500ml plastic cola b

33、ottle”可判斷選項A是錯誤的; 從“plastic cola bottle”可以判斷出B選項是錯誤的; 從“Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.”可知C選項為正確選項, 而D選項是錯誤的。故選C。 23. D　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。由“Roll (卷起) the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone.”可知選D。 24. D　點撥: 細節(jié)理解題。文中描述“Glue the nose cone to

34、the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.”可知是把頭錐用膠水粘貼到瓶子的底部來組成火箭的頂部, 故選D。 25. C　點撥: 推理判斷題?！癝ports News”體育新聞, “Job Wanted”工作招聘, “Do It Yourself”自己動手做, “Lost and Found”失物招領(lǐng)。根據(jù)本文主要描述手工制作火箭這一事實, 可知C項為正確答案。 四、A)26. sandwiches　27. temperature　28. machine　 29. autumn　30. celebrate B)31. tr

35、aditional　32. to cook　33. Pour　34. pepper　35. Cut up 五、36. ingredients 37. spend time　點撥: 根據(jù)第三段中“Also, baking is a nice way for students to spend time with their friends and family.”可知, Ana Majmudar認為烘烤這項活動是學(xué)生和朋友、家人一起共享時光的好辦法。 38. raise money　39. students' health　40. sell or buy 六、范文: How to m

36、ake a turkey sandwich? Do you like turkey sandwiches? I like them very much. Do you know how to make a turkey sandwich? Let's have a try. First, check you have all the ingredients. Next, put two spoons of butter on a piece of bread. Cut up an onion and a tomato. Add these to the bread. Then, add

37、three pieces of turkey and put one spoon of relish on the turkey. Finally, put another piece of bread on top. The great turkey sandwich is ready. You can enjoy it now. It's really delicious! 點評: 本文運用了“一引、二描、三評價”法描述制作過程。一、引出話題: 第1段; 二、描述制作過程: 第2段; 三、評價: 第3段。敘述清楚, 語句通順。 添彩點: first, next, then, finally等單詞的使用, 使短文次序井然, 條理清晰。