第三單元The Million Pound Bank Note學案
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1、The Million Pound Bank Note PartⅢ重點詞匯探究案 Warming up (課本P17) 1。 bring up 1). 培養(yǎng);撫養(yǎng)?。觝e brought?。鮬 five children. 她養(yǎng)育了五個孩子。 2). 提出 I shall bring up this question?。醫(yī) the next meeting. 3). 嘔吐某物 he was so sick that he brought up everything。他病的很厲害,把所有的東西都吐出來了. ?。劬毩暎? 1)。He left her to_____ ______
2、_?。鬶ree children on her own. 2)。?。龋?______ ______ a good suggestion at the meeting。 3)。 She was so sick that(yī) she ______ ______ all that she had had. 2.He is?。鈋st known for his novels set in his childhood world on the river be known?。妫飏 以。...。。.而出名,相當于be famous for 常見搭配: be known as 作為。..
3、.。。出名 be known in 在..。...范圍內出名 be known to 對于.。...來說出名 (1)He he is known ____a computer expert. (2)The hill is known ______its beauty。 (3)?。萫 is known _____the young people. (4)He is well known _____a fighter?。達__his bravery. 3。do with 處理,處置 常見搭配: do with 與what 連用 ,deal with 與how 連用 w
4、hat can you _____ ______these difficult problems? How can you _______ ______these difficult problems? Reading (課本P17-18) 1。 bet ?。? 賭;打賭 v。 打賭;賭錢 1)。 He often bets a 1ot of?。韔ney on horses. 他經常在賽馬上豪賭. 2). I bet that it will rain tomorrow。 我敢肯定說明天一定會下雨. [重點用法] bet on為某事打賭?make a bet on 為某事打賭
5、 win/lose a bet 打賭贏/輸了 I bet 我敢肯定,我敢預言 [練習] 按要求翻譯。 1)。We ______ ______ ______ ______ (打賭)the outcome of the next horse race。 2)。他把所有的錢都用在賭馬上._____________________________________ 2。doubt v.懷疑,不敢肯定 n.疑問,不確定 用法:Doubt 作動詞時,后接名詞,代詞或從句,用于肯定句時,從句用if或 whether 引導,當用于否定句或疑問句時,從句用that引導. We doubt if /
6、whether they will come here. We don’t doubt ____they will come here. _____ _____ ______ ______ ________he will succeed.毫無疑問他會成功。 3。permit v.許可,準許,允許 n. 許可證,通行證,執(zhí)照 Permit 的名詞形式是permission ,為不可數名詞,意為“允許,許可”。 常見搭配: permit?。骲 to do sth允許某人做某事 permit doing sth允許做某事 sb be pernitted to do sth 某人被
7、允許做某事 e.g. They don’t permit smoking here。 Anyone can't come in without a permit. Passagers are permitted ___ _____(carry)only one?。餴ece of hand luggage onto the plane. The guard permit?。鬶e old man ____?。達___(enter)the hall?。醘ter he showed him the pass. 4。 go ahead 執(zhí)行,進行,前進,(用于祈使句)可以,往下說,用吧,開始
8、吧 1)。 Despite the bad weather, the journey will go ahead。 盡管天氣不好,旅行將照常進行。 2). The building of the new bridge?。鱥ll?。纾?ahead as planned。新橋的修建將按計劃進行。 ②--May I start now? ——Go ahead!開始吧。 ③—-Could I use your dictionary? —Go ahead!用吧。 [短語歸納] (be) ahead?。飂 在之前;領先于;勝過 ?ahead of?。鬷me / in adv
9、ance 提前 [練習] 用ahead短語填空。 1). After a pause,?。鑕 ______ _______ with his speech。 2). The new bridge?。鱝s completed _______ _______ _______(提前).? 3). —— Could I use your bike? —— _______ _______。 5. by accident = by chance 偶然;無意中 反義詞詞組為on purpose 1)。 Last time I ran across her in the street by
10、accident. 上次我偶然在街上碰見她。 2). I?。飊ly found it?。猓?accident。 我只是碰巧找到的. [短語歸納] by + n。 短語: by contrast 對比之下 ?by mistake 錯誤地??by hand 用手,用體力 ?by machine 用機器 [練習] 用by + n. 構成的詞組填空。 1)?!。?was?。閚 such a hurry that I took someone else’ s umbrella ________. 2)。 These toys are made ______ instead of _____
11、_, so they are very expensive。 3)。 She had?。鎜und the . 6. fault n。 缺點;錯誤,過錯;故障 vt。挑剔,指責 1). I like him despite?。鑙s faults。 雖然他有種種缺點, 但我仍然喜歡他。 2).?。危?one could fault his performance。 他的演出無懈可擊. find fault (with sb/sth) 找(某人/事物的)錯/茬兒;埋怨(某人/事物)It’ s one’ s?。鎍ult 是某人的過錯 [練習] 按要求翻譯或填空。 1). It w
12、as _______?。撸達____ (他的過錯) that we were late。 2). I?。鑑ve no fault to find _______ (介詞) your work. 3). 她總是找我的茬兒.________________________________ 7。 spot vt。 發(fā)現;認出 n。 污點;斑點;地點 1). She spotted her friend in the crowd?!∷谌巳褐姓J出了她的朋友. 2)?!he was wearing a?。鳎瑁閠e skirt with red spots 她穿著一件白底紅點兒的裙子。
13、 3). This is the very spot where he was murdered. 他就是在這兒遭謀殺的。 spot sb.?。鋙ing sth?!】吹侥橙苏谧瞿呈隆? on the spot = on the scene到(在)現場;當場 [練習] 用spot的短語或其適當形式填空。 1). The police ______ him driving a stolen car. 2)。 The police were ______ ______ ______ within a?。鎒w minutes of my telephone call. 8
14、。 The next morning I’ d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship?!〉诙煸缟?,正當我感到絕望時一船發(fā)現了我。 [解釋] 句中when為并列連詞,譯為“就在這時”,表示一種未預料到或突然發(fā)生的情況. 注意:when前的主句常用過去進行時,過去將來時或過去完成時. when常用于以下句型: 1). Sb. was about to do …when… 某人正要做某事就…… 2). Sb. was on the point of doing…when…某人正要做某事就…… 3
15、)。 Sb. was doing…when…某人正在做某事就在這時…… 4).sb. had just done sth。 when..?!∧橙藙傋鐾昴呈戮汀? 5). Sb.had hardly done…when…某人幾乎還沒有做完某事就…… 例如: 1). He was about to go out when it bagan to rain. 他正要出去時天下起雨來了. 2). I’ d just finished my test paper when the bell rang。 我剛做完試卷下課鈴就響了?!? 3). The boy was riding w
16、hen he fell off his bike. 那個小孩正在騎車,就在這時,摔了下來。 [練習] She had just finished her homework ______her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday. A。when B。after C.while D.since 8. account n. 說明;理由;計算,賬目 vi.&vt. 認為;說明;解釋總;計有 1). I' m going to the bank to open a new
17、 account. 我去銀行開個新賬戶。 2)。 Bad weather accounted for the long delay. 長期的延緩是因為壞天氣。 account for導致;做出解釋;總計有 ?on account of = because of 因為 open an account在銀行開個戶頭 keep an account of記錄,記載 ?take sth. into?。幔悖悖飖nt/consideration考慮到某事 [練習] 用account的短語填空。 1). The League members in our school ______ ___
18、___ half of the students. 2)?!。萫 doesn’ t drink alcohol _______ _______ ______ his health. 3)。 She couldn’ t _______ _______ her foolish mistake. 9。 seek vt。&vi.?。╯ought, sought) 尋找;探索;尋求 1). You must seek permission from the manager. 你需請求經理批準。 2). The explanation is not far to?。骵ek. 這種解釋
19、不難理解。 3). They are?。骵eking to mislead us. 他們竭力誤導我們。? [重點用法] seek (for/after) sth./sb?!ふ夷橙?某物 ? seek?。鬿 do sth. 試圖做某事 seek happiness/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福﹑安逸﹑財富、成功 [練習] 用所給詞的適當形式填空. 1)。 I think it’ s time we ________ (seek) legal advice. 2). They are seeking ________ (change)
20、 the rules. 10?!n the contrary 與此相反;正相反 [只作狀語] 1)?!t?。鋙esn’ t seem?。鮣ly to me; on the contrary, I think it’ s rat(yī)her beautiful。 我覺得它并不丑, 恰恰相反, 它挺美。 2). It wasn' t a good thing; on the contrary, it was a huge mistake. 這并不是一件好事,相反,這是個巨大的錯誤。 [短語歸納] contrary短語: to the contrary(表明是)相反的;相反地[作定語和狀語
21、] (be) contrary to 違反(某事物);與……相反 [練習] 用contrary短語填空。 1). The car isn’?。?expensive. ______ ______ ______, it’s quite cheap. 2)?!。?will come on Monday unless you write me ______ ______ ______。 3).?。?will continue to believe it until I?。纾澹?proof?。達____ ______ ______. 4)。 The results were?。達____ __
22、____ expectation. 針對性訓練 1. Yu Qiu yu is afamous writer,known _____his works。 A.to B.as C.for D.in 2. There is so much land that the government of Australia even does't know ______it. A。what to deal with B。how to deal with C.how to deal with D.what(yī) to do 3?!iditors are not per
23、mitted _____the park after dark because of the lack of lighting. A.to enter ?。? entering C.to enter in D.entering?。閚 4。Whether by _____or on purpose ,he arrived too late to help me。 A.nature B.surprise C。accident D.request 5.Tom was about to close the window________his attentio
24、n was caught by a bird。 A。when B。if C.and D.till 6.He wass angry with me。_______,I didn’t mean to?。鑥rt him. A。What’s more B.That is to say C。In?。铮鬶er words D.To be honest 7.—---Wow!You have got so many clothes. -—-——-But _______of themare in fashion now。 A。all B.both
25、 C.neither D. none 8.Lack of money ______her not continuing her studies. A。accounts for B。cares for C。explains to D. approves of 9。He is such a man who is always_____fault with other people。 A。putting B.seeking C.finding D. looking for 10.I don't think Jim sa
26、w me; he ______into space。 A.just stared B.was just staring C.had just stared D.has just stared Using language 1。 amount n。數(量);總額 vi。(to)合計;接近 1). Can you?。騟ally afford this amount? 你真付得起這個總數嗎? 2). The cost amounted to 250. 費用共達250英鎊。 [重點用法] a (large/small)?。醡ount of + n。[u] + v。 (單
27、數) ??(large/small) amounts of + n.[u] + v?!?復數) in (large/small) amounts [作狀語]大(少)量地 amount to。.. 共達……,合計…… [練習] 用amount的短語翻譯或所給詞的適當形式填空. 1). Duting the earthquake, a large amount of damage _______ (do) in a very short?。鬷me. 2). Large amounts of money _______ (spend) rebuilding the te
28、mple?!? 3). At that time, mall amounts of land _______ (use) for keeping animals. 2. take a chance = take chances冒險,碰運氣 e。g. He took a big chance when he made the investment. 當時他投資時是冒了大風險的。 [短語歸納] chance短語: have a good?。鉮ance /no chance/not much chance of (doing) sth/ to do sth/ that(yī)..。。大有希望
29、/沒有可能/沒什麼希望做某事 by?。鉮ance= by accident偶然地;意外地;非有意地? give sb?!。帷hance 給某人一個機會 ? a chance of lifetime千載難逢的機會 [練習] 用chance短語填空. 1). The guide book didn' t mention?。鬶ere being any hotels, but we decided to ______ ______ ______. 2). You should never ______ ______ when driving a?。鉧r。 3)。 我遇見她完全是偶然
30、的._____________________________________ 3。 Manner n。 方法,方式;舉止,態(tài)度;禮貌 It's good/bad manners to do sth.做某事是有/沒有禮貌的 注意:manner 作“方式,方法”或“舉止,態(tài)度”講時,常用單數形式;作“禮貌"講時,只能用復數形式,作主語時,謂語也用復數形式. e.g。 It is bad?。韆nners to talk with your mouth full.嘴里塞滿了東西跟人說話是不禮貌的。 4. You must come?。鱤enever you want and have
31、 whatever you like。 您只要想來隨時歡迎,您想吃什么盡管吃。 [解釋] (1)疑問詞+ ever可引導名詞性從句,相當于anyone who, anything that(yī), any time when等,用來加強語氣 1). Whoever says that is a liar。 說那話的人是個騙子。 2). I’ ll believe whatever you say. 我將相信你所說的一切。 3). You can choose whatever you like in the shop。 = You can choose anything that you
32、like in?。簦鑕 shop。 (2)疑問詞+ ever還可引導讓步狀語從句, 相當于no matter + 疑問詞.如: 1). Whoever breaks the?。颍鮨e, he must be punished。 = No?。韆tter who breaks the rule, he must?。鈋 punished. 2). Whenever you have problems, you may turn to me for?。鑕lp. = No?。韆tter when you have problems, you may turn to me for help. [練
33、習] 翻譯. 1). _______ _______ _______?。o論何時) you have problems, you may turn to me for help. 2)。____________I said ,he would’t listen to me?!?無論我說什么,他都不會聽我的。 3)——----How about camping this weekend ,just for a change ? —-———--OK,______you want . A.whichever B。however C.whatever ?。模畐hoeve
34、r 針對性訓練 1. It?。鱝sn’t a good thing; _______________, it was a huge mistake. A。 On the contrary B.?。羢 a consequence C. In a nutshell?? D. In other words 2。 He spent a large _______ of money on his clothes, which?。鳎醩 _______ more than his?。錫rnings。 A. number; a little B. piece; a
35、great deal C. deal; lot D. amount; far 3. Bowing to others is considered ______ but bowing to difficulty is not considered a good quality A.?。鬿 be a good manner B. a good manners C。?。鬿 be good manners D。 being good manners 4. ———Yo
36、u are quite free now, I think. —--_______,?。?have tons?。飂 things to do. A。 On the contrary ?。??。飊 the opposite C. With the contrary D. For the contrary 5. You may do whatever you like in the holiday?!_____ me, I think I can do with a re
37、st. A。 As for B。 As with C. As to D。 As about 6. The scenery beyond the mountain is __________beautiful. A. unbelievably B. unexpectly C。 surprisedly D。 gradually 【語法專練】 1. He always checked?。醤d rechecked his game and saw ___
38、he could improve. A。where B。when ?C。what?D。how 2.Admiral (海軍上將) Hu Yanlin said that security demands required China to?。鑑ve its own aircraft carrier, and ____ anycountry?。鑑d the right to build one. A.which B.that ?C.what?D.whether 3。They knew nothing about ______ he was a thief。 A. that?
39、?? ????B. which C?!hat? ?? ?? ?? D. the fact that 4. Could I speak to ___________ is in charge of International Sales please? A. who B. what(yī) C。 whoever D。 whatever 5。 — It’s difficult for college?。鐁aduates to find a good job in China。 —It depends on?。達_____ they are eq
40、uipped for today's world. A. that(yī)? B. which C. whether D. what 6?!。龋閟 ability has never been in doubt----the question is ____or?。頾t he is prepared to work hard. A. that B. if C. where D. whether 7. The fact that smoking is harmful to health is ________ most smokers admi
41、t. ?A.what???? B。which?? ?C.where?? ? D.that 8。 Today impressionist paintings are accepted as the beginning of ______ we call “modern art”。 A。 which B。 what?C。 that D.?。鑟w 單元檢測 第一部分:單項選擇(共15?小題;每小題1分,滿分15分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 1.I don’t clearly reme
42、mber who _____ the question whether it is good for children _______?。鈟 their grandparents but I clearly remember it ______ a heated discussion. A. brought up; to be brought up; brought about B. raised; to be raised; brought?。飖t C。 brought in; to be brought up; brought up D。 brough
43、t up; to be?。騛ised; brought up 2. ---Could you explain to me what(yī) an adventure is, Mr。 Smith? ?。瑼n adventure doesn’t?。頴cessarily?。韊an doing something rough and dangerous。 It may be _____ that you have never experienced before. A. everything B。 something C. anything
44、 D。 nothing 3。 When the father arrived at the accident _______, he was relieved by the _____ of his daughter who not only?。髐rvived the accident but also was helping other victims。 A. place; scene B. scene;?。骾ght C. sight; scene D.?。骳ene; view 4. The author of t
45、he novel designed the?。餷ots of the story so badly that some of the plots are often ______ each other。 A. contrary with B. to the contrary C. contrary?。鬿 D. on the contrary to 5. It was all my ______ that my son had?。韆de such a silly but serious _______. A. fault; error
46、 B. mistake; fault C?!。骽ortcoming; mistake D。 fault; mistake 6?! reek is?。簦瑁濉irthplace?。飂 the Olympic Games; ________ the Olympic Torch is lighted there every time?。簦瑁鍄 are held. A. where B。 which C. from which D。 X 7. Every time our teacher began?。?/p>
47、is lesson, my mind would begin to?。撸撸達____, not intentionally but habitually. ?。粒?wander B。 wonder C. think?。幔鈕ut D. hide away 8. Totally ______ accident, the businessman picked up a _______ antique(古董) in the flea market(跳蚤市場) A by; true B. in; indee
48、d C. with; actual D。 by; genuine 9。 —--Would you mind if I turned off the light? ---____________。 A. Yes, go ahead B。 No, please don’t C. Go ahead, please D.?。胑rtainly, do as you please 10。 —--How can I get to the Peopl
49、e’s?。萶spital? ---Walk straight forward down the pavement. When you see a ten—storied building?。醔out 200 meters ______, that’s it and you can’t _____ it。 A. in front; miss B. ahead; pass C。 in the front; catch D。 ahead; miss 11. Smoking is not _______ in this factory but?。閠 is
50、_______ in certain workshops. A. permitted; allowed B. allowed; permitted C。 admitted; permitted D. permitted; admitted 12. Not believing?。鬶eir eyes, the visitors on the spot_______ the flying plane, doing some most difficult and dangerous tricks in
51、 the sky。 A。 glared at ?。隆?stared at C. glanced at D. caught sight?。铮? 13. The guard at the entrance didn’t ______ me?。閚 though I had begged him many times. A。 agree B。 permit C. allow D。 make 14. His lack of?。穑騩fessiona
52、l knowledge _______for the failure of the experiment。 A. accounted B。 explained C. counted D. contributed 15。 Being a true Party member, one should never ______ personal gains or fame。 A. ask for B. apply for C。 seek after D. se
53、arch 16。 Nobody could have ever imagined that(yī) the poor man ______ _______ be a millionaire。 A. in rag; could B。 in rags; should be C. wearing poorly ; should D。 dressed poorly; might 17. It is?。騟ported that the ambassador together with the
54、working staff______ kidnapped by a group of?。鐄nmen who _______ into the American Embassy in Iraq last night but the news is not yet confirmed by the US government。 A. was; burst B.?。鱡re; went C?!。鱝s; entered D. were; made their way 18. I feel _____ ashamed of myself when I
55、hear someone say “ Mind your ______.” A. indeed; behavior B。 really; manner C. greatly; manners D. very much; action 19?!。薳eping what(yī) belongs to another without his permission _____ to stealing. A。 adds B. comes to C. amounts D?!eans 20。 Sinc
56、e there was no way out, the robber decided to _______on his luck to see?。閒 he could run away。 ?。? make a chance B. take chance C. take a chance D. try a chance 第二部分。 完形填空(20分) Jack Baines is a self—made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of
57、 eight children. His father had a 36 in a cotton mill (紗廠), but he?。鳎幔?often ?。常? to work because of?。餺or health。 The family couldn’t 38 to pay?。鬶e rent or bills, and the children often went 39 ?!fter leaving school at(yī) the age of 14, Jack was 40 what to do when Mr Walker, his old teacher, of
58、fered to lend him £100 to start his own 41 . It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw?。? 42 in scrap metal(廢棄金屬). He bought bits of metal?。醤d stored it in an old garage。 When he had built up a large amount, he?。螅飈d it and 43 plenty?。飂 money。 Jack 44 working hard
59、. After one year he succeeded in 45 the £100。 By?。鬶e time Jack was 30 years old he had 46 his first million, and he wanted to ?。矗? this achievement by doing something “ 48 ”. With all his money it was 49 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents?!n 1959, “Baines Castle” was built
60、 in the 50 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country. Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for £500 million, 51 Jack?。髏ill can't get used to 52 the good life。 He can 53 be found drinking with the locals at the?。靜cal pub(酒吧). “I remember being very
61、 54 as a child, but never 55 as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and?。鱤o I?。醡?!? 36. A. job ?。? work C?!。悖飉pany ? D. house 37. A. able ? B. glad C.?。鮪able D.?。錫ger 38. A。 offer ? B。 like C. expect D?!f
62、ford 39. A. wrong? B?!ungry C. ill D. bad 40。 A。 seeing? B。 wondering C. doubting ? D。 preparing 41. A. school B. farm ?。茫?business D. store 42. A. problem B. purpose? C. future ? ?。模?principle 43. A. spent B?!orrowed? C.
63、 wasted D。 earned 44。 A。 enjoyed? B. preferred C. promised ? D. hated 45。 A。 developing B. saving C?!epaying D. paying 46。 A. given ? B. made C. taken ? D。 lost 47。 A. remember B. honor C.?。鉫lebrate D. recognize 48.
64、A. common B。 simple? ?。茫?interesting D. grand 49. A. impossible B. possible? C. obvious D. basic 50。 A. ground B?!ront ?。??!pot ? D. heart 51. A。 so ? B. and C. or D. but 52。 A. using B. sparing? C。 l
65、iving ? D. keeping 53. A?!。飂ten ? B. never C. sometimes? D.?。骵ldom 54. A?!。騣ch B。 poor C.?。鑕althy ? D。 well 55. A. proud B. satisfied? C. unhappy? D. happy Ⅵ。 閱讀表達(15分) [1]If you go into?。鬶e woods with friends who are older than
66、you are, stay with them。 If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, though, this is what you should do. [2]Sit down and stay where?。鵲u are. Don't?。魊y to find your friends—let them find you。 You can help them to find you by staying in?。飊e place。 [3]There is another way to help your friends?。飏 other people nearby to find you?!? by shouting or whistling three times。 Stop. Then?。骽out or whistle three times again。 Any signal given?。鬶ree times is a?。鉧ll for help。 [4]Keep up the shoutin
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