江蘇省蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)高三英語二模試題05160175

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1、江蘇省蘇錫常鎮(zhèn)2019屆高三英語二模試題 注意：本試卷分第一卷（選擇題）和第二卷（非選擇題）兩部分。兩部分答案都做在答 題卡上?？偡譃?20分。考試時間120分鐘。 第一卷（選擇題共85分） 第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分） 做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答 案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。 第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最 佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小 題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. Why did t

2、he man fail the test? A. He didn’t work hard. B. He didn’t sleep well. C. He got to the test late. 2. When should Trish get to the airport? A. At 3 pm. B. At 6 am. C. At 6 pm. 3. What can we know from the dialogue? A. Sarah will stay with her cousin. B. Sarah will serve a room for her aunt. C

3、. Sarah will move into a home-stay family. 4. What are the two speakers going to do next? A. Ask John to invite Professor Li. B. Work out details for John’s farewell. C. Take part in the farewell party for Professor Li. 5. What does the man mean? A. The woman must examine her teeth. B. The wo

4、man will quarrel with somebody soon. C. The woman doesn’t need to worry about the dream. 第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個 選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個 小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。 6. What is the man doing? A. Taking pictures.

5、 B. Decorating the living room. C. Designing something on the computer. 7. What will the speakers do next? A. Go to a paint store. B. Look for new jobs. C. Buy a car. 聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。 8. When does the conversation most probably happen? ? A. On August 9. B. On August 10. C. On August 11. 9. Wh

6、at can we know about Tom? A. He was bom on the same date with his father. B. He was 4.25 kilos when he was bom. C. He was wearing masses of yellow hair. 10. What will the man do? A. Tell his colleagues the news of the new bom baby. B. Buy a good ring to congratulate the birth of Tom. C. Go to

7、 the hospital with the woman tomorrow morning. 聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。 11. What is the woman? A. A restaurant staff member. B. A sports club staff member. C. A student union staff member. 12. How much will the man pay for annual subscription fee if he takes the Gold membership? A. ￡250. B. ￡450. C.

8、 ￡500. 13. What can we learn from the dialogue if the man takes the Silver? A. He cannot join in the classes he likes. B. He can use the facilities at 2 pm. C. He should pay more for joining fee. 聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。 14. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and w

9、ife. B. Shop assistant and customer. C. House agency staff and customer. 15. What does the man complain about? A. Some living facilities. B. Some building problems. G. Some dangerous things. 16. What’s wrong with the windows? A. They are broken. B. There are no locks on them. C. There are

10、no curtains on them. 17. What will the woman have repaired first? A. The washing machine. B. The windows. C. The kitchen curtains. 聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。 18. What do we know about the man? A. He was questioned by the security men. B. He flew back home in the next flight that day. C. He was the

11、last passenger who boarded the plane. 19. Which of the following is right? A. The Greek didn’t board the plane as he lost his boarding pass. B. 189 people from 35 countries died in the Ethiopian air crash. C. Many people suspected Boeing of being responsible for the crashes. 20. What is the bes

12、t title of this report? A. A Lucky Flight. B. A Narrow Escape. C. A Deadly Crash. 第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分） 第一節(jié)單項填空（共15.小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在 答題卡上將該項涂黑。 21. — Who recommended Nancy for the post? —It was James admiration for her was obvious. A. who B. that C. whose

13、 D. whom 22. We will remain to the path of peaceful development and shoulder more international responsibilities. A. committing B. committed C. to be committed D. to have committed 23. — Looking back on in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad. —Absolutely. So

14、 much has changed. A. how it was B. who it was C. how was it D. who was it 24. Friendship can never be a trade; ，it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept. A. in addition B. by contrast C. in return D. by chance 25. — I wonder what chance there is of me passing by the old places witho

15、ut thinking of you. — ? Time cures all wounds. A, My pleasure B. Don’t mention it C. I can’t agree more D. Never mind 26. Wild applause when the crowd waiting heard the announcement of the arrival of the pop star at their community. A. made out B. broke out C. let out D. worked out 27. What t

16、he country did the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned. A. approved B. violated C. bothered D. interrupted 28. 一 Mum, little Ray broke his toys again! 一 It doesn’t matter. You see, accidents _____ happen. A. shall B. should C. must D. will 29. Adding to their hap

17、piness, he says, some similarities between the two test papers. A. is B. are C. has D. have 30. Communication can help you gain more respect from your parents, and you may be able to reach that make everyone happy. A. compromises B. contributions C. congratulations. D. competitions 31. The expl

18、osion in the chemical plant avoided had the county authorities, aiming too much at short-term interests，performed their duties from the beginning. A. should be B. might be C. must have been D. could have been 32. 一 What’s the recent progress in Xiong5an New Area, first announced two years ago?

19、一 It increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential. A. has been attracting B. had attracted C. would be attracting D. was attracting 33. 一 Shall we go to the seven o’clock performance or the eight? — suits you fine. A. Whatever B. Whichever C. Whenever D. W

20、herever 34. Modesty is a kind of good quality，which is it takes to be your personal best. A. what B. where C. which D. when 35. 一 Which classical Chinese poem do you like best? 一 Don’t laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground; how many soldiers ever came back A. old and young B. up and down

21、 C. safe and sound D. right and wrong 第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分） 請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 As Ryan Lee Cox was waiting to pay for his coffee order at an Indiana, US fast food drive-through, he decided to try something he’d seen on a TV news show — he paid for the coffee

22、 order of the driver in the car behind. The small _36一 made the young businessperson feel _37__，so he shared his experience on Facebook. An old friend suggested that _38__ paying for people’s coffee, Ryan put that money towards helping school students pay off their delinquent（拖欠稅款的）school lunch acc

23、ounts. Sometimes because of _39 hardship, the accounts fall into _40_ balance and the kids suffer. She got the idea after hearing that a Utah student was _41— lunch. So the following week Ryan visited his nephew’s school _42_ and asked if he could give some help, and _43— $100. Impressed by his _4

24、4_5 the supervisor began _45__ fines before Ryan asked what the entire school’s balance for lunches was. It was $1261.98. “I’ll see you next Friday，” he told the supervisor. When he got home, Ryan shared what he had done on social _46—，and that he _47— to help Lakeside Elementary have no lunch acco

25、unts in the negative. He set up a bank account and encouraged people to _48__. Their target was _49__ in a matter of days. With more than enough money to pay for Lakeside, Ryan _50— another school. Within two weeks they had 一51一 $4142.82 and were able to help four schools. Inspired by people’s 一52_

26、，Ryan organized a non-profit called Feed the Kids, Inc” which 一53— a website, www.kidslunches.org, for people to start —_54一 for specific schools or to set up repeated payments to 一55_ fifth school. 一 a student. Today, this “paying it forward” organization is onto its 36. A. gesture B. reacti

27、on C. proposal D. request 37. A. awkward B. annoyed C. great D. inspired 38. A. rather than B. due to C. apart from D. along with 39. A. artificial B. economic C. unconscious D. controversial 40. A. negative B. beneficial C. transparent D. delicate 41. A. awarded B. paid C. requ

28、ired D. denied 42. A. cafeteria B. facility C. dormitory D. website 43. A. handed out B. handed in C. handed over D. handed on 44. A. curiosity B. generosity C. purity D. reliability 45. A. taking off B. putting off C. paying off D. letting off 46. A. context B. club C. system D

29、. media 47. A. ended B. pretended C. extended D. intended 48. A. donate B. check C. invest D. deposit 49. A. arranged B. reached C. aimed D. missed 50. A. conducted B. contacted C. constructed D. controlled SLA. saved B. spent C. raised D. earned 52. A. enthusiasm B. appeal C.

30、 demand D. emotion 53. A. checks B. searches C. visits D. offers 54, A. campaigns B. recreations C. ambitions D. profits 55. A. defend B. educate C.sponsor D. encourage 第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 、 請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項， 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A I Changzhou government ju

31、st announced new policies for e-Bikes，especially for those | P % | who have not registered their vehicles. It’s the last chance for you to register before 15 | I April, 2019. I | % I 1. standardize the production and sales of e-Bikes i i ? | , X Since April 15，2019，electric bicycle products t

32、hat do not meet the new | i I i national standard and have not obtained the China Compulsory Certification （CCC i i i certification） are not allowed to be shipped or sold. $ i standardize the registration of electric bicycles $ \ ※ Before April 15, 2019, everyone with their valid ID card can g

33、o to the nearest | | _ | electric bicycle license sales point to register their unlicensed electric bicycles and be | | I I issued the unified electric bicycle number plate for free. | \ X Encourage electric bike owners to take out third-party liability（責(zé)任）insurance \ | for electric bicycles.

34、| | 3. standardize the safety management of e-Bikes | | 《The transition（過渡）period management is carried out for electric bicycles that | \ receive temporary permit cards （those may not agree with new national standard）. The | i i | transition period starts from April 15, 2019 and is due on April

35、 14, 2024. It is not | | allowed to ride on the road after the transition period. | I 《Investigate the illegal traffic behaviors such as unlicensed roads, red lights, I I cross-line parking, reverse driving, driving on motor vehicle lane, speeding, and other I '秦 f I traffic violations accordin

36、g to the law, and take pictures of illegal behavior by using | % the electronic camera, face recognition and other technical means to carry out on-site I p p | law enforcement. | 魯 令 I Perfect the transportation credit-management system, and ensure on-site law i | i i enforcement. | | 1 | 1

37、 Announced by: i | Changzhou Public Security Bureau | | Changzhou Industrial and Information Technology Bureau | I I p Changzhou Municipal Market Supervision Administration \ \ 15 March, 2019 | ‘ J 56. What must you do if you want to drive an e-Bike legally in Changzhou after April 15,2019

38、? A. Buy a new e-Bike meeting the new national standard before April 15,2019. B. Pay to register your unlicensed e-Bike before April 15,2019. C. Take out third-party liability insurance for your e-Bike before April 15, 2019, D. Obtain an e-Bike number plate or a temporary permit card before Apri

39、l 15,2019. 57. From the announcement we know that ? A. the transition period for registration is five years long B. six illegal traffic behaviors will be specially investigated C. high technology will be used for law enforcement on the spot D. the announcement is made for the sake of economic

40、development B One of the deepest teachings of Confucius may have valued personal exemplification above clearly expressed rales of behavior. His moral teachings emphasized self-cultivation(ifl|f)5 imitation of moral exemplars, and the attainment of skilled judgment rather than knowledge of rules. H

41、is teachings rarely rely on reasoned argument, and moral ideals and methods are conveyed indirectly. His teachings jequire examination and context to be understood. A good example is found in this famous anecdote: 廄焚。子退朝，曰：“傷人乎？”不問馬。 When the stables were burnt down, on returning from court Confuc

42、ius said, “Was anyone hurt? ” He did not ask about the horses. X.ll (tr. Waley); 10-13 (tr. Legge); or X-17(tr. Lau) By not asking about the horses, Confucius demonstrates that the sage(圣人)values human beings over property, but not directly; readers are led to reflect on whether their response wou

43、ld follow Confucius’s and to pursue self-improvement if it would not have. Confucius, as an exemplar of human excellence, serves not as an all-powerful deity(神人)or a universally true set of abstract principles, but rather the best model for others. For these reasons, according to many commentators,

44、Confucius^ teachings may be considered a Chinese example of humanism. One of his teachings was a variant(變體)of the Golden Rule, sometimes called the “Silver Rule“ owing to its negative form: 己所不欲，勿施於人。 “ What you do not wish for yourself, do not do to others?” 子貢問曰：“有一言而可以終身行之者乎?”子曰：“其恕乎！己所不欲、勿施

45、於人?！?Zi Gong [a disciple] asked: “Is there any one word that could guide a person throughout life? ” The Master replied: “How about 'reciprocity>f. Never impose on others what you would not choose for yourself.” Analects XV.24, tr. David Hinton Often overlooked in Con&cian morals are the virtues

46、to the self: sincerity and thecultivation of knowledge. Virtuous action towards others begins with virtuous and sincere thought, which begins with knowledge. A virtuous nature without knowledge is likely to be influenced by corruption, and virtuous action without sincerity is not true righteousness（

47、正義）. Cultivating knowledge and sincerity is also important for one’s own sake; the superior person loves learning for the sake of learning and righteousness for the sake of righteousness. 58. The horse example in the first paragraph is to show that Confucius . A. paid much attention to moral teac

48、hings B. meant others to understand his teachings by self-reflection C. directly demonstrated Ms emphasis on human beings D. never inhumanly forced others to do what he didn’t like to do 59. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The importance of the virtues to the self. B. How to

49、 define the virtues to the self. C. The relationship between sincerity and knowledge. D. Why the virtues of the self are often overlooked. 60. Which of the following principles of Confucius is mentioned in this passage? A. Example is better than teaching. B. He who practices virtues will have n

50、eighbors and friends. C. Keep what you say and carry out what you do. D. By nature, men are nearly alike; by practice, they get to be wild apart. C Our home galaxy（星系）5 the Milky Way, makes for a pretty space picture, and it looks :normal at a distance. But a new 3D map reveals a surprise: ?

51、The Milky Way is a spiral（漩禍型的） galaxy, in which stars and gas clouds exist mainly in its spiral “arms”. Our massive neighbor, the Andromeda galaxy（仙女座）， is also spiral. Spiral galaxies usually appear very flat and easy to see through a telescope, said the researchers. Using 1,339 large, pulsating（

52、脈沖的） stars to make a 3D map of the Milky Way， researchers discovered instead that the galaxy’s disk of stars is increasingly twisting, most likely due to the spinning of the disk. And the farther the stars are from the center, the more twisted it becomes. Previously, astronomers saw evidence of hyd

53、rogen clouds becoming warped（彎曲的）in the Milky Way. This isn’t completely abnormal, because astronomers have noticed the same patternof progressively twisting spirals in about a dozen other galaxies. But it does help them make more sense of our galaxy. Because we live in this galaxy, that makes it h

54、arder to observe, and dust and starlight make it even more difficult when using telescopes. Trying to determine what our galactic center looks like is similar to trying to find the center of a forest you’re standing in. “It is extremely difficult to determine distances from the Sun to parts of the

55、Milky Way’s outer gas disk without having a clear idea of what that disk actually looks like，” lead study author Xiaodian Chen of the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing said in a statement. From afar, the Milky Way appears like a thin rotating（旋轉(zhuǎn)的）disk of stars, orbiting the center every few hu

56、ndred million years. In the center, hundreds of billions of stars and dark matter hold the galaxy together. But as you move toward the outermost reaches of the galaxy, the gravitational glue of the center fades. In the outer disk，this keeps hydrogen gas from being restricted, which contributes to a

57、n S-shaped warping. “Somewhat to our surprise, we found that in 3D our collection of 1339 stars and the Milky Way’s gas disk follow each other closely. This offers new insights into the formation of our home galaxy，’’ Richard de Grijs, senior study co-author and professor at Macquarie University’s

58、Department of Physics and Astronomy, said in a statement. “Perhaps more importantly, in the Milky Way’s outer regions，we found that the S-like stellar（星的）disk is warped in a progressively twisted spiral pattern.55 " So the massive inner disk’s rotational force causes the outer disk to warp, the res

59、earchers concluded. “This research provides a crucial updated map for studies of our galaxy’s stellar motions and the origins of the Milky Way,55 said Licai Deng, co-author and senior researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, in a statement. 61. Which of the following might be the missing sen

60、tence in the first paragraph? A. The Milky Way is being warped and twisted by its stars. B. The Milky Way is spiral and orbiting itself all the time. C. The formation of our home galaxy is due to the force of gravity. D. The origin of the Milky Way lies in its rotational force. 62. What does th

61、e underlined ‘Hhis” refer to? A. the Milky Way B. the gravitational glue C. the fading of gravity D. the outermost reach of the galaxy 63. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. The galaxy we live in is unique for its special spirals. B. The stars in the center of the Milky

62、 Way are more twisted. C. The distance from the sun to other stars is already known to scientists. D. The rotation of its inner center forces the Milky Way to twist. 64. What is the significance of this finding? A. It reveals why the Milky Way is a flat and spiral galaxy. B. It leads to a break

63、through of using 3D technology in space research. C. It proves a previous way of observing the Milky Way while we are living in it. D. It contributes to our knowledge about the Milky Way. D I’ve never seen the night nor seen a star; I’ve seen neither spring nor fall nor winter. I was bom at the

64、end of the Reining Age（剎車時代），just as the Earth’s rotation（旋轉(zhuǎn)）was coming to a final stop. The Reining lasted for 42 years, three years longer than the Unity Government had planned. My mother once told me about the time our family witnessed the last sunset. The Sun had ever so slowly crept toward the

65、 horizon, almost as if it had stopped moving altogether. In the end, it took three days and three nights to finally set. Naturally, that was the end of all “days” and all “nights”. The Eastern Hemisphere（半球）was covered in weak light for a long time then, perhaps for a dozen years or so - with the Su

66、n hiding just beyond the horizon - its rays reflected by half of the sky. It was during that long sunset that I was bom. Dusk did not mean darkness. The Northern Hemisphere was lit up by the Earth Engines. These giant engines had been raised all across Asia and North America; only the solid plates beneath those two continents could resist the great pushing forces they exerted. There were about 12.000 Earth Engines built and distributed across the Asian and American plains. From my home I could