（安徽專用）2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 作業(yè)手冊(cè)（7）模塊3 Unit 7 The Sea（含解析） 北師大版

《（安徽專用）2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 作業(yè)手冊(cè)（7）模塊3 Unit 7 The Sea（含解析） 北師大版》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《（安徽專用）2014屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)方案 作業(yè)手冊(cè)（7）模塊3 Unit 7 The Sea（含解析） 北師大版（8頁(yè)珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、課時(shí)作業(yè)(七)　[模塊3　Unit 7 The Sea] (限時(shí)：35分鐘) Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—You must apologize ________ your sister ________ being so rude. —No way.It was her fault. A．with; about　B．a(chǎn)t; for　C．to; with　D．to; for 2．It won't be ________ he ________ up with us. A．long before; catches B．before long; catches C．fo

2、r long; caught D．long until; will catch 3．All the people ________ at the party are fond of the music of the TV play. A．present B．interested C．important D．thankful 4．After ________ from his illness, Mr.Smith was advised to take up gardening as a hobby. A．benefiting B．recovering C．suffering

3、 D．separating 5．Many young people left their hometown for big cities ________ better jobs. A．in favour of B．in charge of C．in search of D．in honour of 6．When you study the local map, you'll find this town is ________. A．twice as a large town as that B．twice the size of that one C．twice as

4、larger as that one D．twice as larger a town as that 7．—When shall we start? —Let's________ it 8：30.Is that all right? A．pick　　　B．meet　　　C．make　　　D．take 8．—Shall I help you get a dictionary since I'll drop in at the bookstore this afternoon? —________. I really need one. A．It couldn't be bett

5、er B．Of course you can C．If you like D．It's up to you 9．—Did you enjoy yourself at the party? —Yes.I have never been to ________ one before. A．a(chǎn) more excited B．the most excited C．a(chǎn) more exciting D．the most exciting 10．The police got to ________ was once an old yard______

6、____the workers used as a store. A．what; where B．which; where C．that; that D．what; which Ⅱ.[2012·北京卷] 完形填空 Inspiration “Mama, when I grow up, I'm going to be one of those！”I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my __11__ to

7、ok on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was __12__ to more, my interests in the world of dance __13__varied but that little girl's dream of someday becoming a __14__ in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received th

8、e phone call which made that dream a __15__： I became a member of the company __16__ back to 1925. As I look back on that day now, it surely __17__ any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief __18__ I was halfway through rehearsals(排練) on my first day. I never actually

9、 __19__ to get the job. After being offered the position, I was completely __20__. I remember shaking with excitement. Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of __21__. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital

10、 to __22__ up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that extreme __23__ to detail (細(xì)節(jié)) and stress on practice that set us __24__. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals __25__ a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new __26__ of the words “

11、hard work”. What I thought were my physical __27__ were pushed much further than I thought __28__. I learned to make each performance better than the last. Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great __29__ of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I

12、 see a __30__ that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow—and inspires people every day to follow their dreams. 11．A.hobby B．plan C．dream D．word 12．A.connected B．expanded C．exposed D．extended 13．A.rarely B．certainly C．

13、probably D．consistently 14．A.director B．trainer C．leader D．dancer 15．A.symbol B．memory C．truth D．reality 16．A.bouncing B．dating C．turning D．tracking 17．A.lacks B．a(chǎn)dds C．makes D．brings 18．A.while B．since C．until D．when 19．A.cared B．expected C．a(chǎn)sked D．decided 20．A.motivated

14、 B．relaxed C．convinced D．a(chǎn)stonished 21．A.challenges B．profits C．a(chǎn)dvantages D．a(chǎn)dventures 22．A.put B．mix C．build D．pick 23．A.attention B．a(chǎn)ssociation C．a(chǎn)ttraction D．a(chǎn)daptation 24．A.apart B．a(chǎn)side C．off D．back 25．A.over B．by C．with D．beyond 26．A.function B．meaning C．expression

15、D．usage 27．A.boundaries B．problems C．barriers D．efforts 28．A.necessary B．perfect C．proper D．possible 29．A.talent B．honor C．potential D．responsibility 30．A.victory B．trend C．tradition D．desire Ⅲ.閱讀理解 Americans often say that there are only two things a person can be sure of in life:

16、 death and taxes. Many people feel that the United States has the worst taxes in the world. Taxes are the money that people pay to support their government. There are generally three levels of government in the United States: federal, state, and city; therefore, there are three types of taxes. Sal

17、aried people who earn more than four to five thousand per year must pay a certain part of their salaries to the federal government. The percentage varies for different people. It depends on the salaries. The federal government has a two level income tax: that is, 15 or 28 percent. $17，850 is the cut

18、-off. The tax rate is 15 percent below $17，850 and 28 percent above. The second tax is for the state government: New York, California, or any of the other forty-eight states. Some states have an income tax similar to that of the federal government. Of course, the percentage for the state tax is low

19、er. Other states have a sales tax, which is a percentage charged to any item which people buy in the state. Some states use income tax and sales tax to raise their revenues (收入)． The third tax is for the city. This tax comes in two forms: property tax (people who own a house have to pay taxes on it

20、 ) and excise (執(zhí)照) tax, which is collected on vehicles in a city. The cities use this money for education, police, public works, etc. Since Americans pay such high taxes, they often feel that they are working one day each week just to pay their taxes. People always complain about taxes. They often

21、say that the government misuses their tax dollars. They all believe that taxes are too high in this country. 31. How much money does an American earning $40，000 per year pay to the federal government as income tax according to the passage? A．$11，200. B．$6，000. C．$17，850. D．$5，000. 32．What ha

22、ppens to buyers when a sales tax is collected? A．They have to pay more than what the item costs. B．They can pay less than what the item costs. C．They have to pay exactly what the item costs. D．They will all give up buying the item. 33. What tax does an American have to pay to the city if he ow

23、ns a car? A．Property tax. B．Excise tax. C．Income tax. D．Sales tax. 34．After reading the passage, we might feel that Americans seem to be________． A．satisfied with their taxes B．proud of their taxes C．unhappy about their taxes D．happy about their taxes Ⅳ.任務(wù)型讀寫 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯?/p>

24、詞。 注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。 Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. This kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though, loneliness can last for years. Now researchers say there are three different types of

25、loneliness. The first kind of loneliness is temporary. This is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation — for example, family problem, the death of a lov

26、ed one, or moving to a new place. Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headache and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year. The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic (the opposite of “temporary”) lonelin

27、ess usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition. Psychologists agree that one important facto

28、r in loneliness is a person's social contacts, for example, friends, family members, coworkers, etc. We depend on various people for different reasons. Our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However,

29、psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity. Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there

30、is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease, while temporary and situational loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition. Three types of loneliness ▲The most common type is 35.________， which 36.________ no special attention. ▲The second t

31、ype is situational, which usually lasts for 37.________ than a year. ▲The third kind is chronic, which causes people to have difficulty 38.________ with others. Social 39．________ matter ▲We depend on a 40.________ of people. ☆ Families support us emotionally. ☆ Parents and teachers 41._____

32、___ us. ☆ Friends share interests and activities. ▲ Lonely people doubt if they're 42.________enough. 43.________ for helping lonely people ▲They are unhappy and unable to socialize. ▲Chronic loneliness is 44.________ with serious illness. 參考答案 課時(shí)作業(yè)(七) Ⅰ.1.D　apologize to sb. for sth./ doi

33、ng sth.“因某事向某人道歉”。 2．A　考查long before 與before long的區(qū)別。表示“在……之前要多少時(shí)間”用“it ＋ be ＋一段時(shí)間(long)＋ before從句”。 3．A　考查形容詞作后置定語(yǔ)。句意：出席聚會(huì)的所有人都喜歡該電視劇的音樂(lè)。只有present表示“出席”，且作定語(yǔ)后置于被修飾詞之后。所以選擇A。 4．B　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可與from連用。 benefit from意為“受益于”； recover from意為“從……中恢復(fù)健康，痊愈”； suffer from意為“受……之苦”；separate from意為“從……中分離

34、出來(lái)”。根據(jù)句意“痊愈后，有人建議史密斯先生以園藝作為愛(ài)好”可知，答案選B。 5．C　考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。in favour of“支持”；in charge of“掌管”；in search of“找”；in honour of“為了紀(jì)念”。本題表示“找工作”，答案是C。 6．B　考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法。選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)在冠詞的位置，a應(yīng)放在large之后；選項(xiàng)C和D中as…as之間的形容詞應(yīng)用原級(jí)。 7．C　考查固定搭配。本題make it表示“確定時(shí)間”。 8．A　考查情景交際。句意：“因?yàn)槲医裉煜挛珥槺阋ヒ幌聲?，我要幫你買本字典嗎？”“那再好不過(guò)了，我確實(shí)需要一本?！盜t couldn't

35、 be better.表示“再好不過(guò)了”；其余幾項(xiàng)均不符合英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣。 9．C　句意：“你在聚會(huì)上玩得高興嗎？”“是的，我以前從未參加過(guò)比這更興奮的聚會(huì)了?！薄皀ever＋形容詞的比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)的含義。形容聚會(huì)，指物用exciting，答案為C。 10．D　考查名詞性從句和定語(yǔ)從句。第一空引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，在從句中該詞作主語(yǔ)；第二空引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用which或that均可。 Ⅱ.本文為記敘文。從一個(gè)女孩兒時(shí)的夢(mèng)想開始寫起，到后來(lái)被舞蹈公司錄取，然后經(jīng)歷嚴(yán)格訓(xùn)練，成為舞蹈隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。夢(mèng)想支撐女孩成長(zhǎng)，舞蹈公司也發(fā)展壯大，一切來(lái)源于公司長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)的傳統(tǒng)——每天鼓勵(lì)人

36、們?nèi)プ穼?mèng)想。 11．C　考查上下文照應(yīng)。三歲看舞蹈表演時(shí)，夢(mèng)想初步形成。與文章后面提到夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)呼應(yīng)。hobby業(yè)余愛(ài)好；plan計(jì)劃；word 單詞；均與文章不符。 12．C　考查語(yǔ)境中短語(yǔ)的用法。be exposed to接觸。這里的意思是在長(zhǎng)大的過(guò)程中，“我”接觸到更多的東西，對(duì)舞蹈的興趣也有了改變，但成為該公司舞蹈家的夢(mèng)想沒(méi)有改變。connect連接；expand擴(kuò)展，擴(kuò)大；extend 延伸，擴(kuò)大。 13．B　考查語(yǔ)境中副詞的用法。certainly 確實(shí)，當(dāng)然；rarely 很少地，罕見(jiàn)地；probably可能；consistently一貫地。本句中作者的興趣確實(shí)會(huì)隨著年齡和

37、閱歷的增加而改變。 14．D　考查上下文名詞的選擇。作者從三歲就有了想成為舞蹈家的夢(mèng)想，這里還是原意的延伸。director導(dǎo)演；trainer 教練員；leader領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。 15．D　考查上下文中名詞的選擇。這里作者接到了舞蹈公司的電話，從而使自己的夢(mèng)想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。make that dream a reality使夢(mèng)想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。 symbol符號(hào)，象征；memory 回憶，記憶；truth 真理，真話。 16．B　考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的選擇。date back to＝date from起源于，追溯到。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明公司成立于1925年。bounce彈跳，彈回； turn轉(zhuǎn)身；

38、track 追蹤，走過(guò)。 17．A　考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的選擇。上一段作者談到被招為舞蹈團(tuán)成員，夢(mèng)想即將成真。對(duì)照下文，作者其實(shí)一直處于一種不相信的喜悅中。lack缺乏。其他選項(xiàng)均不符合語(yǔ)境。 18．C　考查連詞。這里的意思是說(shuō)自己的這種不相信的喜悅一直到當(dāng)天排練的中間才消失。until直到。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)境。 19．B　考查語(yǔ)境中動(dòng)詞的選擇。本句進(jìn)一步解釋接到通知當(dāng)天不相信的喜悅，是因?yàn)樽约簺](méi)有預(yù)料到會(huì)得到這份工作。care在乎，介意；expect期望，預(yù)料；ask要求，問(wèn)；decide決定。 20．D　考查語(yǔ)境中形容詞的選擇。本句繼續(xù)說(shuō)明自己當(dāng)時(shí)的精神狀態(tài)是驚訝。motivated有積

39、極性的；relaxed放松的，悠閑的；convinced 確信的；astonished吃驚的。 21．A　考查語(yǔ)境中名詞的選擇。本段開始用了一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折句，然后用一個(gè)雙重否定句，說(shuō)明盡管“我”帶著不相信的喜悅參加第一天的訓(xùn)練，但困難和挑戰(zhàn)一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)減少。challenge挑戰(zhàn)；profit利潤(rùn)，收益； advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)，利益；adventure冒險(xiǎn)。 22．D　考查語(yǔ)境中短語(yǔ)的用法。pick up這里的意思是“學(xué)會(huì)，掌握”。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)集中精力盡快學(xué)好這些材料至關(guān)重要。put up舉起，搭建；mix up混合，攪拌； build up加強(qiáng)，增強(qiáng)。 23．A　考查語(yǔ)境中名詞的選擇。承接上

40、句集中精力，這里是想說(shuō)對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的關(guān)注和訓(xùn)練的壓力導(dǎo)致參與舞蹈的人的分化，即我脫穎而出的原因。attention關(guān)注；association聯(lián)合；attraction吸引；adaptation適應(yīng)。 24．A　考查短語(yǔ)用法。見(jiàn)上題解析。set sb. apart使分離，區(qū)分開；set aside省出，撤銷，不顧；set off 出發(fā)，動(dòng)身；set back使推遲；耽誤。 25．C　考查語(yǔ)境中介詞的用法。句意：每天都有高能量的訓(xùn)練和每天達(dá)到五場(chǎng)演出的時(shí)間安排，讓我體會(huì)了“hard work”的新含義。with表示“隨著”。 26．B　考查語(yǔ)境中名詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)空前和空后的句子可知，作者終于理解

41、了“hard work”的新含義，自己的潛能被發(fā)揮到極致。function功能； meaning意思；expression表達(dá)，表情；usage使用，用法。 27．A　考查語(yǔ)境中名詞的區(qū)別。這里的句子是說(shuō)作者每天都有高能量的訓(xùn)練和演出，讓作者知道了她體能的潛力被發(fā)揮到超出想象的地步。boundary邊界，極限；problem問(wèn)題；barrier障礙；effort努力。 28．D　見(jiàn)上題解析。necessary必要的；perfect完美的；proper恰當(dāng)?shù)?；possible可能的。這里指超過(guò)了所認(rèn)為可能的地步。 29．B　考查語(yǔ)境中名詞的選擇。在自己夢(mèng)寐以求的舞蹈團(tuán)中，不僅作為一個(gè)成員而

42、且還是隊(duì)長(zhǎng)，對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)是一種很高的榮譽(yù)。talent才能，天資；honor榮譽(yù)，榮耀；potential 潛能；responsibility責(zé)任。 30．C　考查語(yǔ)境中名詞的選擇。這家公司不僅培養(yǎng)了幾代女孩，更讓自己發(fā)展壯大，每天都鼓舞著人們?nèi)プ穼?mèng)想，這是公司長(zhǎng)期以來(lái)的傳統(tǒng)。victory勝利；trend趨勢(shì)；tradition傳統(tǒng)；desire欲望，渴望。 Ⅲ.31.A　推理判斷題。 由第三段后三句可知個(gè)人所得稅有兩種：以$17，850為界，低于此數(shù)字的收15% 的稅，而高于此數(shù)字的收28%的稅。由計(jì)算得知選A。 32．A　推理判斷題。 第四段第四句提及了消費(fèi)稅，消費(fèi)者所付的錢

43、中已經(jīng)包含了一定比例的消費(fèi)稅，所以總是高于商品的價(jià)格。 33．B　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 從倒數(shù)第二段第二句可以得出此答案。 34．C　推理判斷題。 從第一段第一句美國(guó)人把稅和死亡并列， 以及最后一段說(shuō)他們經(jīng)常抱怨，可以推斷出美國(guó)人對(duì)稅收不滿意。 Ⅳ.35. temporary　信息查找題。從第二段第一句The first kind of loneliness is temporary.可以得出答案。 36. requires/needs　詞形轉(zhuǎn)換題。從第二段中It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special atten

44、tion.一句可以得出答案。 37. less　提煉歸納題。從第三段最后一句…it usually does not last for more than a year.和表格中的句式可以得出答案。 38. socializing　信息查找題。根據(jù)第四段中People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing.可以得出答案。 39. contacts　信息查找題。根據(jù)第五段第一句Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a p

45、erson's social contacts.可以得出答案。 40. variety　詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)第五段中We depend on various people for different reasons.一句可以得出答案。 41. guide　 42. popular　 43. Reasons　信息查找題。根據(jù)最后一段中Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons…一句可以得出答案。 44. connected/associated/linked　詞形轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)最后一段中…there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease…可以得出答案。