八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit 2 How often do you exercise練習(xí)題及答案15

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1、一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成句子 1.Nescafe is a famous c　　　　 brand（品牌）. 2.Eating too much junk food is bad for your h　　　　. 3.Jane thinks the best way to relax is to read 　　　　（雜志）. 4.You can go 　　　?。?lián)網(wǎng)） to search for more information. 5.We should eat l　　　　 meat than vegetables. 6.Sue likes shopping very much.S

2、he 　　　?。◣缀酰?goes shopping every day. 7.Justin has a toothache these days，so he has to go to the 　　　?。ㄑ? 醫(yī)）. 8.She p　　　　in my direction（方向）. 9. Sue often plays computer games o________ with her friends. 10. The job is too difficult. If we want to finish it on time, we should work t________．

3、 11 She often goes to the d________ to clean her teeth. 12. John sometimes reads m________ in the evening. 13．Would you like to drink cola or ________(咖啡)? 14. I often watch________(電視節(jié)目) in the evening. 15. I wanted another apple but there was________(沒(méi)有一個(gè)) left. 16．Do you know the ________(結(jié)果

4、) of the football match? 17．Smoking can damage your________ (健康)． 二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 18．媽媽想讓我每天吃健康食物。 Mum________ ________ ________ ________ healthy food every day. 19. 我們班有不到十位學(xué)生晚上學(xué)習(xí)多于四個(gè)小時(shí)。 There are________ ________ten students in our class studying for________ ________ four hours in the eveni

5、ng. 20.他們今天在公園里種植了30多棵樹(shù)。 They planted 　　　　 　　　　 30 trees in the park today.[來(lái)源:學(xué).科.網(wǎng)Z.X.X.K] 21.不要花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。 Don't 　　　　 much time 　　　　 computer games. 22. 一些學(xué)生根本不鍛煉。 Some students don't________ ________ ________． 23．(中考·遂寧)對(duì)我們而言保持健康很重要。 It's very important for us to ________ ________. 三、

6、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 24.It takes 　　　?。╨ittle） time to go there by underground than by bus. 25.Most parents don't think it is 　　　　（health） for children to stay up too late at night. 26.It's important for us 　　　?。╨earn） a foreign language. 27.Lao She is a great　　　　（write） and he's especially famous for his

7、 play，Teahouse. （蘭州） 28. Mo Yan is a famous________(write)． 29. If people don't exercise, the illness can go into their________(body) easily. 30. Jim got five________(point)in the basketball match. 四、選詞填空 31. My free time is________ (little/less) than yours. 32. They started________ (run/r

8、unning)when they were very young. 五、單項(xiàng)選擇 33.Cola is 　　　　，and it's not good for your 　　　　. A.healthy；health B.unhealthy；healthy C.unhealthy；health D.health；health 34.—I'd like some more apple juice. —Sorry， there's 　　　　 left. （宿遷） ne C.few D.a few 35.　　　　 is important 　　　　 us to do

9、morning exercises every day. A.That；for 　B.It；for C.This；of D.It；of 36.We all like to be 　　　?。? A.keep healthy B.keep in good health 37．My dad________ a lawyer when I grow up. A．wants me to B．wants me to be C．wants D．wants to 38．(2015·濟(jì)南)—How many hours do you play computer ga

10、mes every week? —________. My mother doesn't allow me to do that at all. A．Both B．Either C．All D．None 39．How many ________ would you like? A．milk B．coffee C．vegetables 　D．rice 40．She often tells me eating ________ food is bad for health. A．health B．healthy C．junk D．good 41．Do you

11、know the answer ________ the question? A．in B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．for 42．“Sixty percent of the students like reading English.” means “________ students like reading English.” A．Most B．Few C．All D．No 43．The man looks young. I think he is Jim's brother.________， he is Jim's father. A．Whoever B．S

12、o C．Because D．However 44．—You look tired, Anna. Why? —I________ to read an interesting book. A．got up B．called up C．stayed up D．picked up 六、按要求完成下列各題 45．There are over 2，000 books in our school library. (改為同義句) There are________ ________2，000 books in our school library. 46．I almost

13、 never eat junk food.(改為同義句) I ________ ________ eat junk food. 47．She eats junk food once a week．(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) ________ ________ ________ she eat junk food? 48．I sleep nine hours every night.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn)) ________ ________ hours do you sleep every night? 49．Mary is a 16-year-old girl.(改為同義句) Mary is

14、 ________ ________ ________． 七、完形填空(中考·呼和浩特)(詞數(shù)：約180；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘) Early in the morning, at noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans running—men and women, young and old. People run________(50)—along the beaches of California, ____

15、____(51) Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in ________(52) living rooms. Running wasn't so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used ________(53), “Hey,

16、 what's the hurry for？” or they might say to ________(54), “Is he crazy？” At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have ________(55)．Men and women of all ________(56) enjoy running. Doctors say many of the health problems in the United States

17、________(57) these bad habits：eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking ________(58) exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more.” Running is good exercise ________(59) it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight. 50．A.anywhere B．some

18、where C．everywhere D．nowhere 51．A.among B．through C．with D．on 52．A.our B．your C．his D．their 53．A.to asking B．to speak C．to speaking D．to ask 54．A.them B．themselves C．their D．they 55．A.changed B．stopped C．worked D．done 56．A.people B．cities C．

19、villages D．a(chǎn)ges 57．A.come from B．look forC．care for D．think of 58．A.few B．many C．much D．little 59．A.how B．where C．because D．until 八、任務(wù)型閱讀(2015·聊城)(詞數(shù)：約220；建議用時(shí)：8分鐘) Now many people like fast food. We all know that fast food is not good for our health. So more and mor

20、e fast food restaurants are serving healthier food and you can make healthier choices. Here are some tips(建議) for ordering healthy food at fast food restaurants. Don't order the biggest size. The biggest size seems cheaper, but it is not good for your health. The biggest size has the most fat, suga

21、r and so on. A smaller size is probably enough for you. Some drinks are full of sugar. So when________， you should choose milk or water. Usually fried food is not the best choice. You should choose baked (烘烤的) food. It is healthier. Go for the kids' menu, because the sizes of kids' food are usual

22、ly smaller. You can eat less. You can also choose to eat half of what you order and take the other half home to eat later. Today, more and more fast food restaurants are starting to serve healthier food. You can order the food with words like “healthy” or “l(fā)ight(清淡的)” on the menu. Eating at fast f

23、ood restaurants may not be bad for you. By making smart choices(選擇), eating at fast food restaurants can be not that bad. 60．回答問(wèn)題：How many tips does the writer give us to order healthy food at fast food restaurants? ________________________________________________________________________ 61．在文中

24、找出與下面句子意思相近的一句話． It is known to us that fast food is bad for our health. ________________________________________________________________________ 62. 在第3段空缺處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使全句完整。 ________________________________________________________________________ 63. 回答問(wèn)題：What does the underlined word “It” in Par

25、agraph 4 refer to(指的是)? ________________________________________________________________________ 64. 將最后一段中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。 ________________________________________________________________________ 九、書面表達(dá) 你上周就你班同學(xué)的日常生活及飲食習(xí)慣進(jìn)行了調(diào)查，以下表格為調(diào)查結(jié)果，請(qǐng)據(jù)此寫一篇調(diào)查報(bào)告。詞數(shù)：80左右。 Activities How many students How ofte

26、n exercise all an hour every day eat fruit and drink milk 90% Every day eat junk food 7% three or four times a week drink coffee none sleep 85% eight or nine hours every night _______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________

27、_______ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 答案： 一、1.coffee　2.health 3．magazines　4.online　5.less　6.almost 7．dentist　8.pointed　 9.online10.together 11．dentist 　 12.magazines 13.coffee　14.television　15.none　16.result 　17.

28、health 二、18.wants me to take 19．less than；more than 20.more than 21．spend；playing 22.exercise at all 23.keep healthy 三、24.less　25.healthy 26．to learn　27.writer 28.writer 　29.bodies　30.points 四、31.less 32.running 五、33．C　點(diǎn)撥：句意：可樂(lè)是不健康的，它對(duì)你的健康沒(méi)有好 處。unhealthy不健康的；health健康。 34．B　點(diǎn)撥：nothing什么也沒(méi)

29、有；none沒(méi)有人或物(表示數(shù)量的無(wú))；few幾乎沒(méi)有(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))；a few一些(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))。句意：——我想要更多一些蘋果汁?！獙?duì)不起，一點(diǎn)兒也沒(méi)有剩余。 35．B　點(diǎn)撥：It's＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth.是一個(gè)固定句型，It用作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。 36．C　點(diǎn)撥：be in good health為固定用法，意為“身體健康”。 37.B　點(diǎn)撥：本題考查want的用法。 want sb. to do sth. “想要某人做 某事”。 38．D　點(diǎn)撥：本題用詞義辨析法解題。句意：——每周你打電腦游戲多少小時(shí)？——沒(méi)

30、有，我母親根本不允許我打電腦游戲。both兩者； either(兩者之中)任何一個(gè)；all全部；none(不確定數(shù)目中)一個(gè)也沒(méi)有，毫無(wú)。根據(jù)句意可知選D。 39．C　點(diǎn)撥：how many多少，后面跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 40．C　點(diǎn)撥：junk food垃圾食品。 41．B　點(diǎn)撥： 考查介詞。the answer to the question問(wèn)題的答案。 42．A　點(diǎn)撥：most大多數(shù)。sixty percent百分之六十，超過(guò)一半，w w w . 因此為“大多數(shù)”。 43．D　點(diǎn)撥：本題用詞義辨析法解題。whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)；so 因此；because因?yàn)?；however然而。此

31、處是說(shuō)：然而，他是吉姆的爸爸。故選D。 44．C　點(diǎn)撥：本題用短語(yǔ)辨析法解題。get up起床；call up打電話；stay up 熬夜；pick up撿起。根據(jù)句意可知，選C。 六、45.more than　46.hardly ever　47.How often does 48．How many 　點(diǎn)撥：對(duì)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量提問(wèn)應(yīng)用how many。 49．16 years old 七、50.C　點(diǎn)撥：anywhere在任何地方； somewhere在某地； everywhere每個(gè)地方； nowhere哪里都不， 根據(jù)上下文可知選C。 51．B　點(diǎn)撥：among在……之中， th

32、rough通過(guò)； with帶有，伴隨； on在……上面，由語(yǔ)境可知選B。 52．D 53．D　點(diǎn)撥：used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事，為固定用法， 由語(yǔ) 境可知選D。 54．B 55．A　點(diǎn)撥：change改變；stop停止；work工作；do做。由上下 文可知此處表示有所改變，所以選A。 56．D 57．A　點(diǎn)撥：考查語(yǔ)境理解及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。come from來(lái)自；look for尋找；care for 關(guān)心，照顧；think of考慮，想起。根據(jù)本段下文描述，可知句意為：醫(yī)生說(shuō)在美國(guó)許多健康問(wèn)題都是來(lái)自這些不好的習(xí)慣……，故選A。 58．D　點(diǎn)撥：考查語(yǔ)境理

33、解及詞義辨析。few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；much許多，大量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little 很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，很少鍛煉。exercise在這里是不可數(shù)名詞，故選D。 59．C　點(diǎn)撥：how如何，怎樣；where 在哪兒；because因?yàn)椋籾ntil直到……為止。句意：跑步是很好的鍛煉，因?yàn)樗兄趶?qiáng)健心臟和肺。故選C。 八、60.Five. 61．We all know that fast food is not good for our health. 62．you want to drink something 63

34、．Baked food. 64．在快餐店吃飯對(duì)你(健康)可能并非有害。 九、范文： I asked my classmates about their living and eating habits last week. Here are the results. All of the students exercise for an hour every day. It's good for health. Ninety percent of the students eat fruit and drink milk every day. It's a good habit. Se

35、ven percent of the students eat junk food three or four times a week. It's bad for our health. No students drink coffee. It's OK. Eighty-five percent of the students sleep for eight or nine hours every night. That's a good habit, too. 點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文運(yùn)用了“‘主語(yǔ)(或數(shù)量)＋活動(dòng)＋頻率'法”寫日?；顒?dòng)類作文。數(shù)量：all, ninety percent, seven percent等；活動(dòng)：exercise, eat fruit and drink milk, eat junk food, drink coffee, sleep; 頻率：every day, three or four times a week, eight or nine hours every night。敘述清晰明了，信息完整。 添彩點(diǎn)：靈活自如地運(yùn)用本單元表示數(shù)量的詞語(yǔ)、表示活動(dòng)的詞組以及頻度副詞進(jìn)行寫作，學(xué)以致用，介紹細(xì)致有條理。