（濱州專(zhuān)）中考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí) 第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石 八下 第11講 Unit 7-8課件

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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績(jī)基石成績(jī)基石八年級(jí)下冊(cè)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)第第1111講講Unit Unit 7 7Unit Unit 8 8要點(diǎn)梳理要點(diǎn)梳理過(guò)關(guān)過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)詞匯過(guò)關(guān)單詞拼寫(xiě)(一)根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Is the boy _awake_？No.He is asleep.2His _illness_ was worse than the doctor first thought.3My friend comes from a _southern_ town.4There are a lot of _tourists_ coming here for

2、vacation.5As we reached the top of the mountain，we felt a sense of _achievement_(二)根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示，填寫(xiě)句中所缺的單詞。6The _government_(政府)is making laws against water pollution.7He left home in a _hurry_(匆忙)and forgot to turn off the light this morning.8She is interested in science and _technology_(科技)and loves t

3、o imagine what the world will be like in 50 years.9My brother has never been _abroad_(到國(guó)外)before.10English，Chinese and _French_(法語(yǔ))are important working languages of the UN.高頻考點(diǎn)高頻考點(diǎn)精講精講考點(diǎn)1 1 population的用法 China has the biggest population in the world.中國(guó)的人口在世界上最多。Unit 7 P50【透析】(1)population常和the 連用，其

4、作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如：The population of the world is increasing faster and faster.世界人口增長(zhǎng)越來(lái)越快。(2)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)population 被百分?jǐn)?shù)或分?jǐn)?shù)修飾時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.中國(guó)大約有百分之七十的人口是農(nóng)民。(3)表示人口的多少常用 large/big 或small。如：India has a large population.印度人口眾多。(4)詢問(wèn)人口多少時(shí)，用“Whats th

5、e population of.”或“How large.？”如：Whats the population of Canada?加拿大的人口是多少？考點(diǎn)2 2 protect的用法 The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要的原因是為了保護(hù)他們部分領(lǐng)土。Unit 7 P50【透析】(1)protect.from/against.“保護(hù)不受侵害，防御”。如：Sunglasses can protect us from the strong sunlight.太陽(yáng)鏡可以保護(hù)我們不受強(qiáng)烈陽(yáng)光的照射。(2)protection

6、為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“保護(hù)，防御”。如：The hat will give protection against the sun.帽子可以遮陽(yáng)。(3)under the protection of“在的保護(hù)下”?？键c(diǎn)3 3 include的用法 Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.更加嚴(yán)峻的困難包括極冷的天氣狀況和巨大的風(fēng)暴。Unit 7 P51【透析】(1)include動(dòng)詞，意為“包括，包含”。如：The price includes both house an

7、d furniture.這個(gè)價(jià)格包括房子和家具。(2)including是介詞，意為“包含在內(nèi)，包括”，經(jīng)常用逗號(hào)和前面的句子隔開(kāi)。如：There are 40 students in the group，including me.有四十個(gè)學(xué)生在小組里，包括我。考點(diǎn)4 4 weigh的用法和倍數(shù)表達(dá)法 An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.成年的熊貓比熊貓寶寶重許多倍。Unit 7 P53【透析】(1)weigh動(dòng)詞，意為“重量是，給稱重”。名詞形式為weight，常用短語(yǔ)：in weight“在重量上”。如：The b

8、ox weighs 33 kg.The box is 33 kg in weight.這個(gè)箱子33千克重。lose weight“減肥”。如：I really want to lose weight.我真的想減肥。(2)倍數(shù)表達(dá)法A is.times larger/higher/longer/wider than B“A比B大/高/長(zhǎng)/寬倍”。如：The cat is 3 times heavier than that one.這只貓比那只重3倍。A is.times as big/high/long/wide as B“A是B的倍大/高/長(zhǎng)/寬”。如：I am three times as

9、old as you.I am twice older than you.我的年齡是你的三倍。Our school is four times bigger than yours.Our school is five times as big as yours.我們學(xué)校比你們學(xué)校大4倍?？键c(diǎn)5 5 be full of 的用法 Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.霧都孤兒是關(guān)于一個(gè)孩子出海發(fā)現(xiàn)滿是金銀的島嶼的故事。Unit 8 P58【透析】be full o

10、f“充滿，滿的”，側(cè)重于狀態(tài)。如：The classroom was full of students.教室里擠滿了學(xué)生。【拓展】fill作動(dòng)詞，意為“裝滿”，構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)：be filled with“用裝滿”，側(cè)重于動(dòng)作。如：The basket is filled with apples.The basket is full of apples.籃子里裝滿了蘋(píng)果。考點(diǎn)6 6 the number of 的用法 the number of.的數(shù)量 Unit 8 P63【透析】當(dāng)the number of.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如：The number of the visit

11、ors to Hong Kong has now increased.現(xiàn)在去香港旅游的人數(shù)已經(jīng)增加了。【拓展】a number of.意為“許多”，相當(dāng)于many，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。number之前可用large，small 等修飾，以表示程度。如：A number of students are playing football on the playground.許多學(xué)生在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。關(guān)聯(lián)語(yǔ)法鏈接 語(yǔ)法1：數(shù)詞(數(shù)量的讀法和表達(dá)方法)見(jiàn)P119 語(yǔ)法2：形容詞、副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí) 見(jiàn)P122與P125 語(yǔ)法3：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(含already和yet)見(jiàn)P135考

12、點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用考點(diǎn)即時(shí)運(yùn)用1考點(diǎn)1The population of the town _B_about 3，000，000，and sixty percent of it _ workers.Aare；is Bis；areChas；are Dhave；is2考點(diǎn)2We must protect the forest from _C_down.Acutting BcutCbeing cut Dbe cutting3考點(diǎn)3Please _B_Tom in your group.I mean，your group should have six students，_Tom.Ainclude；inclu

13、ded Binclude；includingCincluding；include Dincluded；including4語(yǔ)法32017河北中考改編Wow!You _D_ dinner already!Lets eat now.Acook Bare cookingCwill cook Dhave cooked5考點(diǎn)1China is a big country.More than 50%of the population _C_ farmers.Ais Bwas Care Dwere6考點(diǎn)5He filled the big bottle _A_water slowly.The bottle

14、was full _water in the end.Awith；of Bof；withCin；for Dfor；of7語(yǔ)法2This temple is one of_D_buildings in the town.We must take action to protect it.Aold BolderColdest Dthe oldest8考點(diǎn)6In our city there_A_a number of cars and the number of them_growing larger and larger.Aare；is Bhave；isCis；are Dare；are9考點(diǎn)1_C_ the population of Beijing?The population of Beijing is more than 13.8 million.AHow many BHow isCWhat is DWhat are10考點(diǎn)2大自然如此重要以至于我們都在合理保護(hù)它。Nature_is_so_important_that_we_are_all_protecting_it_properly.11考點(diǎn)1中國(guó)有著世界上最多的人口。(population)China_has_the_biggest/largest_population_in_the_world.