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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復習系統(tǒng)復習 成績基石成績基石八年級下冊八年級下冊第第 15 15 講講Unit 7Unit 7Unit 8Unit 8要點梳理要點梳理過關(guān)過關(guān).詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1Every year a lot of _tourists_ come to visit the Great Wall.(tour)2Do the Himalayas run along the _southwestern_ part of China?(southwest)32017沂水一模Spring is the best time to go out and enjoy the _natural_ world.
2、(nature)4Lisa can speak a little _French_ because she has been there before.(France)5He drank a lot of coffee to keep himself _awake_(wake)6The old woman was much too weak because of her serious _illness_(ill)7The panda _keepers_ are taking care of those pandas.(keep)8At _birth_,a baby panda is only
3、 15 cm long.(birthday)9This kind of fruit only grows in the _southern_ part of China.(south)10We should learn to enjoy the _beauty_ of nature.(beautiful).單項填空11Dont let the baby _C_ small things.Its very dangerous.Atake after Btake upCtake in Dtake care of12The river is very _B_You mustnt swim in it
4、.Awide Bdeep Cbig Dlong13The child reached out his hand _B_ the apple and began to eat after getting it.Aover Btowards Cfrom Dwith14Why did you make so many _A_ on the trees?In order not to get lost.Amarks Btools Csticks Dsongs15Mobile phones are important in the _B_ world.Aancient Bmodern Cbrave Ds
5、illy16Are these your tools?No,they _A_ my friend.Abelong to Bthanks forCcome on Dthanks to17A good knife is probably the most useful _A_for a cook in the kitchen.Atool BmachineCskill Dcommunication18Judy hasnt finished her homework._C_she didnt write a word at all.AHardly BTrulyCActually DSuddenly19
6、_D_ yourself to us,please.OK.My name is Lucy Smith and Im from New York.ARecord BHelpCEnjoy DIntroduce高頻考點高頻考點精講精講考點考點1 1 populationpopulation的用法的用法China has the biggest population in the world.中國是世界上人口最多的國家。Unit 7 P50【透析】population是一個集合名詞,意為“人口”。常見用法如下:population常與定冠詞the連用,單獨作主語時,謂語動詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:T
7、he population of the city is increasing faster and faster.這座城市的人口增長得越來越快。當population前有分數(shù)或百分數(shù)修飾時,用于具體人數(shù),作主語時,謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。如:About seventy percent of the population in our school are boys.我們學校大約有百分之七十的學生是男孩。表示人口的“多”或“少”,要用“l(fā)arge”或“small”。如:India has a large population.印度人口眾多。詢問某國、某地有多少人口時,用“What is the p
8、opulation of.?”如:What is the population of Canada?加拿大的人口有多少?The population of Canada is about 29 million.加拿大的人口大約有二千九百萬。表示某地有多少人口時,用“have a population of數(shù)字”。如:China has a population of about 1.3 billion.中國大約有13億人口??键c考點2 2 辨析辨析includeinclude與與includingincludingEven more serious difficulties include f
9、reezing weather conditions and heavy storms.即使更嚴重的困難,包括冰冷的天氣狀況和大的暴風。Unit 7 P51include作動詞,意為“包括;包含”Does the price include VAT?這價錢是否已包括增值稅在內(nèi)?including作介詞,意為“包括;包括在內(nèi)”,它和其后的名詞、代詞一起構(gòu)成介賓短語The band played many songs,including some of my favourites.樂隊演奏了許多歌曲,包括幾首我最喜愛的??键c考點3 3 辨析辨析achieveachieve與與come trueco
10、me trueThe spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.這些登山者的精神向我們表明:我們應該永不放棄,努力實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。Unit 7 P51achieve及物動詞主語一般是sb.,賓語一般是dreams/plans等come true不及物動詞短語主語一般是dreams/predictions/plans等,其后不接賓語如:Whatever you do,just dont give up.Your dream will come true.W
11、hatever you do,just dont give up.You will achieve your dream.無論你做什么,只要不放棄,你的夢想就會實現(xiàn)??键c考點4 4 辨析辨析succeedsucceed,successsuccess與與successfulsuccessful.while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.而1975年第一位成功到達峰頂?shù)呐允莵碜匀毡镜奶锊烤咀?。Unit 7 P51succeed作不及物動詞,意為“實現(xiàn)目標,成功”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):succeed in doi
12、ng sth.意為“成功做某事”There is no doubt that we will succeed in designing the project.毫無疑問,我們能把這項工程設(shè)計出來。success作名詞,意為“成功”。一般作不可數(shù)名詞,當作“成功的人或事”講時,是可數(shù)名詞Everyone has every chance of success.每個人都有成功的機會。successful作形容詞,意為“成功的”。副詞為successfullyHe is a successful businessman.他是一個成功的商人??键c考點5 5 weighweigh的用法的用法This e
13、lephant weighs many times more than this panda.這頭大象比這只熊貓重很多倍。Unit 7 P53【透析】weigh作及物動詞,意為“重(多少),稱重”。如:I weighed myself yesterday.我昨天稱了體重?!就卣埂縲eight作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“重量,體重”。對重量提問,可以用以下幾種句型:How much does sth.weigh?/How heavy is sth.?/What is the weight of sth.?如:What is the weight of your baby?How heavy is you
14、r baby?How much does your baby weigh?你的孩子有多重?考點考點6 6 belong tobelong to的用法的用法Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US,such as the importance of money and success,but not about belonging to a group.現(xiàn)在很多歌僅僅是關(guān)于美國現(xiàn)代生活的,例如金錢和成功的重要性,而不是關(guān)于歸屬感的。Unit 8 P62【透析】belong to意為“屬于;歸所有”,其中belong屬于不
15、及物動詞,常與介詞to連用。后接代詞作賓語時,要用賓格形式(不可用物主代詞);后接名詞時,也不能用所有格。belong to sb.be ones“屬于某人的”,其中ones是物主代詞,也可用名詞所有格形式。如:The bicycle belongs to Amy.The bicycle is Amys.這輛自行車是埃米的。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法1:數(shù)量的讀法和表達方法語法2:含有already和yet等的現(xiàn)在完成時見P156語法3:形容詞、副詞的比較級和最高級見P143和P148考點即時考點即時運用運用單項填空1考點1The population of China_ larger t
16、han that of any other country in the world.Over 51%percent of it_ men.Aare;are Bare;is Cis;are Dis;is2考點4Mum,Im really unhappy about the result of the exam.Cheer up.I believe you can be_Asad BsuccessfullyCsuccessful Ddifficult3考點5Although the nice machine is small and light,it could _ peoples_Aweigh
17、;weight Bweigh;weighCweight;weight Dweight;weighCC A 4考點1The population of China is much _ than that of England.Alarger Blargest Cmore Dlarge5考點2Twenty people went to his house for his birthday party,_ me.Aincluding BincludeCincluded Dto include6考點6The American warships(軍艦)always appear near South C
18、hina Sea Islands.We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands _ China.Acome from Bbelong toCcare about Dbelieve inA A B 7考點1_ is the population of your country,Cindy?It is about 6.2 million.AWhat BWhichCHow many DHow much8考點4What do you think of the party yesterday?It was a great _Everyon
19、e had a good time at the party.Asuccess Bsucceed Cplay Dmeeting9考點6Are these books _?No,they are not mine.They belong to _Ayour;her Byours;herCyou;hers Dyours;sheA A B 10考點3As long as all the Chinese people pull together,our Chinese Dream will _Acome true Bcome outCcome up Dachieve11語法3 2017長春中考Nothing is _ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dreams.Avery important Bmore importantCthe most important Das important as12語法2We got there early but Mike _ already_Ahave;left Bhad;leftChave;leave Dhad;leaveA B B