人稱代詞 英語語法

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1、 人稱代詞指代人或物，在句中作主語或賓語，所以有主格和賓格，主格放主語的位置，賓格放賓語的位置 eg: I am a student. (I 主語) He helps me. (me賓語) 物主代詞是表示所屬關(guān)系的一種代詞，亦稱所有格代詞。物主代詞有兩種形式：形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。 adj性物主代詞起形容詞作用，“...的”,緊跟后面接名詞. This is my book. n性物主代詞起名詞的作用,“...的(東西）”,后面不接名詞。 1. Your pen is red. Mine is bl

2、ack. 你的鋼筆是紅色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他沒有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本書是她的，不是你的。 英語人稱/物主代詞練習題 I.選擇填空 1．He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam. 2. Jane is my friend. She has long hair. _______hair is yell

3、ow. But_________(my/mine) is black. 3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black. 4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’s ? --No,it’s not________. It’s my mother’s. -- Oh, it’s__________. (it’s =___ ___) 5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours)

4、 ? -- No,_________(our/ours) car is old (舊的). -- It’s_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new. II．用括號中單詞的適當形式填空 1．--Are these___________(you) pencils？--Yes ,they are_________(our). 2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_________( I ). 3.She is__________( I ) friend. 4.Miss Li often look after (

5、照顧)_________(she) brother. 5.—Are these_________(they) bags ？ --No,they aren’t ________(their). They are______(we) . (aren’t =______ ______) 6.This bike is my sister’s . It is________(she). 7.This isn’t_______( I ) book . ________(my) is in the bag. (isn’t =____ _____) III.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞

6、 This isn’t_______knife. ________is green. (she) These are your books, Kate. Put______in the desk,please. (they) ______must look after (照顧)_______things. (you ) Wei Fang, is that_______ruler ? Yes, it’s . (you) They want(想要) a football . Give_______the green one. Please. (they) It’s Lin Tao’s

7、 bag . Give it to________. (he) Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s ? No,_______is very new.(he) This box is too heavy(很重). I can’t carry(攜帶)_____.(it) (can’t =_____ _____) Don’t worry ,Let_______( I ) help_______. (you) My sister is in______room. _______is a teacher. (she) Jane is a little girl . ___

8、__mother is a nurse(護士). (she) We are in______classroom. ______classroom is bag. (we) My father and mother are teachers. ______are busy(繁忙). (them) You are a pupil(兒童). Is_______brother a pupil , too ? (you) I ate all______sandwiches yesterday. (I) Can I have one of_______.(they) Jack has a do

9、g and so have I(我也有一只). ______(he)dog and_____(I) had a fight(打架). The teacher wants you to return that book of________.(he) Mr and Mrs. Green and a friend of________are coming to see us. (they) We are going to Paris(巴黎) to stay with a French(法國) friend of________(we). IV.根據(jù)漢語提示填空（漢語只是個提示，不要照搬翻譯

10、） 1．_______(她)is a student. _______(她)sister is a student too. 2.________(我)want_______(你) to do it today. 3.________(他)brother is a worker(工人). ________are twins(他們). 4.________(你們)are English. ________(我們)are Chinese. 5.All of(所有)________(我們)love______(我們)teacher. 6.This is______(我)book. Th

11、at is_______(你). 7.These pens are_______(他們).______(你們)are over there(在那邊). 8.Can_____(你)read it for_______(我們). V. 補全對話 1．----Whose bike is it ? Is it______(your/yours)? ----No,it’s not______.(my/mine) _______is red. But this bike is blue . ----Is it Jane’s ? ----Sorry, I don’t

12、know. Maybe it’s_______. ----Jane,is this______bike ? ----No,it’s not______.You can ask Bill(男人名). Maybe it’s________. ----Bill,is this bike_______ ? ----Oh,yes,it’s_______bike.Thank you very mnch! ----Whose classroom is it ? Is it_______(our/ours)classroom ? ----No,it’s not______

13、__. It’s_________(their/theirs) ----__________(their/theirs) classroom is big. ----Yes ,you are right. ----But_______is small. VI.選擇 1. This is my book. ＿＿ are over there. A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine 2. Whose pen is it? It’s ＿＿. A. her B. hers C. she

14、 D. his 3. ＿＿ bag is new and ＿＿ is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, her 4. This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their 5. Whose pencils are there? They’re ＿＿. A. my B. me C. mine

15、 D. our 6. Is the new watch ＿＿? Yes, it’s ＿＿. A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine 7. Whose shoes are these? They are ＿＿. A. me B. mine C. my D. I 8. She is a student , ＿＿ name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his

16、 9. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿ name. A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s 10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿. A. he B. him C. his D. her 11.＿＿ schoolbag is beautiful. But ＿＿ is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jim’s, mine C. Jim’s,

17、me D. Jims’, I 12. ＿＿ am a boy and ＿＿ is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she 13.I like ＿＿ new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his 14.I often help ＿＿ mother do ＿＿ housework(家務(wù)活)。 A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers 15.

18、Is that ＿＿ hat? No, it’s not ＿＿. It’s ＿＿. A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s 一、用適當?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空： 1.?__________?is?my?aunt.?We?often?visit?__________. ( she ) 2.? China?is?a?developing?country.?_________is?in?the?east?of?Asia. ( its ) 3

19、.?What?day?is?__________?today????—?__________?is?Thursday. (its) 5.?I?own?a?blue?bike.?The?red?one?isn’t?__________. ( I ) 6.?These?new?houses?are?so?nice.?__________?are?very?expensive.( them ) 7.?The?fishermen?caught?a?lot?of?fish,?didn’t?__________? ( them ) 8.?Ling?Ling?is?a?girl.?____?stud

20、ies?in?a?primary?school.?______?brother?lives?with? ____??and?helps?____?with______ lessons. ( she ) ?9.?Mike?is?my?classmate.?____?is?good?at?English?. ( his ) 10.?Kate?wants?a?glass?of?milk.?Will?you?pass?it?to?____?? ( she ) 11.?What’s?the?weather?like?today???____?is?cloudy. ( its ) 三、用適當?shù)娜?/p>

21、稱代詞和物主代詞填空 　　A.?從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空 　　1.?Your?football?clothes?are?on?the?desk. 　　　?Please?put?_________(they，them，their，theirs)?away. 　　2.?(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________?English?teacher?is?Mrs.?Green. 　　?　We?all?like?_________(she，her，hers). 　　3.?(I，Me，My，Mine)_________?can’t?get?my?kite.? 　　　?Could?yo

22、u?help?_________(I，me，my，mine)? 　　4.?Tom?can’t?get?down?from?the?tree. 　　?　Can?you?help?_________(he，him，his)? 　　　　6.?We?can’t?find?our?bikes. 　　　?Can?you?help?_________(we，us，our，ours)? 　 5.?These?are?_________(he，him，his)?planes.? 　　?The?white?ones?are?_________(I，me，mine). 　　B.?填入正確的人稱代詞和

23、物主代詞 　　1.?This?isn’t________knife.?_________?is?green. ( she ) 　　2.?These?are?your?books，Kate.?Put?__________?in?the?desk，please. (they ) 　　3.?_______?must?look?after?________?things. ( you ) 　　4.?Wei?Fang，is?that?________?ruler??Yes，it’s.( you ) 　　5.?They?want?a?football.?Give?__________?the?g

24、reen?one，please. ( they) 　　6.?It’s?Lin?Tao’s?bag.?Give?it?to?__________. ( he ) 　　7.?Is?this?pencil-box?Li?Lei’s??No，___________?is?very?new. ( he ) 　　8.?This?box?is?too?heavy.?I?can’t?carry?_________.?( it ) 　　　?Don’t?worry，Let?__________( I )?help?__________. ( you) 　　9.?_____is?a?boy?____nam

25、e?is?Mike.?Mike’s?friends?like?_____?very?much. ( he ) 　??10.?My?sister?is?in?_____?room.?_____?is?a?teacher. ( she ) 　　11.?Jane?is?a?little?girl.?_____?mother?is?a?nurse. ( she ) 　　12.?We?are?in?_____?classroom.?_____?classroom?is?big. ( we) 　　13.?My?father?and?mother?are?teachers.?_____?are?bu

26、sy ( them) 　　14.?You?are?a?pupil.?Is?_____?brother?a?pupil,?too? ( you ) 四、用括號中的適當形式填空 ???1）Are?these?________（you）pencils? Yes,?they?are?________（our）. 　2）—Whose?is?this?pencil? —It’s?________（I）. 　3）I?love?________（they）very?much. 　4）She?is________（I）classmate. 　5）Miss?Li?often?

27、looks?after________（she）brother. 　6）—Are?these?________（they）bags?？ 　　 —No,?they?aren’t?________（their）.?They?are?________（we）. 五、選擇填空 1.????Who’s?singing?over?there?????—?________?is?Sandy’s?sister. A.?That????????????????B.?It???????????????????C.?She????????????????D.?This 2.????________

28、?will?spend?the?summer?holiday?in?Hawaii. ??????A.?She,?you?and?I??????B.?You,?she?and?I????????C.?I,?you?and?she????D.?Her,?me?and?you 3.????My?uncle?bought?a?new?bike?for?________. ?????A.?theirs??????????????????B.?they????????????C.?me??????????????D.?I 4.????Here’s?a?postcard?for?you,?Jim!??—?Oh,?________?is?from?my?friend,?Mary. ?????A.?he???????????????B.?it??????????????????C.?she??????????????D.?it’s 5.?Little?baby?knows?that?he?should?not?take?the?things?that?do?not?belong?to?______. ??????A.?he????????????????B.?his???????????????C.?her???????????????D.?him