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1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石九年級上冊九年級上冊第第 16 16 講講Module 7Module 7Module 8Module 8要點梳理要點梳理過關(guān)過關(guān)高頻考點高頻考點精講精講考點考點 1 1 辨析辨析 maybemaybe與與may bemay beWell,maybe Confucius and Shakespeare.嗯,可能是孔子和莎士比亞。M7 P56maybe“也許;可能”,副詞,在句中作狀語,相當(dāng)于perhaps,表沒有把握的推測,一般放在句首 Maybe he is a teacher.He may be a teacher.他可能是一位老師。ma
2、y be“也許是,可能是”,情態(tài)動詞動詞原形,在句中作謂語 考點考點 2 2 supposesuppose的用法的用法He was important,but I suppose he isnt as wellknown as Confucius or Shakespeare.他很重要,但是我猜想他沒有孔子和莎士比亞那樣著名。M7 P56【透析】(1)suppose v猜想;假設(shè)。如:Lets suppose the news is true.讓我們假設(shè)這個消息是真實的。I suppose thats because public transport is much better today.
3、我猜想那是因為現(xiàn)在的公共交通好多了。(2)“suppose賓語從句”與think,believe等的用法相同。如:I dont suppose that he is at home now.我猜他現(xiàn)在不在家。(3)“suppose名詞/代詞to be/do”表示“認(rèn)為是/做”。如:Many people suppose him to be over 50.許多人認(rèn)為他50多歲了。(4)be supposed to do sth.意為“應(yīng)該做某事;被要求/期望做某事”。如:Youre supposed to hand in your homework on time.你應(yīng)該按時上交作業(yè)。考點考點
4、 3 3 辨析辨析 everydayeveryday與與every dayevery dayIt is written in everyday English.它是用日常英語寫的 M7 P58everyday形容詞作定語,意為“每天的;日常的”Cooking is an everyday job.做飯是一項日常工作。every day 名詞短語作狀語,意為“每天”We should practise everyday English every day.我們應(yīng)該每天練習(xí)日常英語??键c考點 4 4 be pleased to do sth.be pleased to do sth.和和alive
5、alive的用法的用法Everyone is surprised to see them at first,but very pleased to find that they are alive.一開始所有人看見他們都很驚訝,但是發(fā)現(xiàn)他們還活著又都很高興。M7 P58【透析】(1)be pleased to do sth.意為“很高興做某事”,與pleased相關(guān)的短語還有:be pleased with sth.意為“對某物或某事感到滿意”。(2)alive是形容詞,意為“活著的”。【拓展】辨析 alive,living,live與livelyalive活著的常作表語或后置賓語,修飾人或物
6、I dont know if he is alive or dead.我不知道他是生是死。living活著的;健在的作表語或前置定語,修飾人或物His grandmother is still living at the age of 95.他奶奶已經(jīng)95歲了,仍然健在。live活著的;有生命的多作前置定語,一般只修飾動、植物,不修飾人The cat was playing with a live mouse.那只貓在玩一只活老鼠。lively活潑的;生機(jī)勃勃的作定語或表語,修飾人或物She had a lively personality.她性格活潑。What does HAS stand
7、for?HAS代表什么?M8 P64【透析】stand for是“動詞介詞”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“代表;象征”,不能用于被動語態(tài),也不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)?!就卣埂勘嫖?stand for與represent考點考點 5 5 stand forstand for的用法的用法stand for多指抽象事物,是指用字母、數(shù)字或符號來表示一個單詞、名字或某個概念的縮寫形式VOA stands for voice of America.VOA代表美國之音。represent多指實體代表,多用來指“代表(某人或某團(tuán)體)”My only aim is to represent China at the Olympics.
8、我唯一的目標(biāo)是代表中國參加奧運會??键c考點 6 6 No wayNo way的用法的用法Do you think theyll win,Lingling?No way!你認(rèn)為他們會贏嗎,玲玲?絕不可能!M8 P64no way主要有以下用法:no way表示不同意或拒絕,意為“不行;沒門;那絕對不行”Can I borrow your car?我可以借用你的汽車嗎?No way!那不行!表示驚奇或懷疑,意為“不可能;那絕對不會”He says he will lend me 1,000 dollars.他說他會借1000美元給我。1,000 dollars?No way.1000美元?那絕對不
9、可能??键c考點 7 7 set upset up的用法的用法In 2001,a special programme was set up to help young sportsmen and sportswomen.(國家)于2001年創(chuàng)立了一個特殊項目,用來幫助年輕運動員。M8 P66【透析】set up是動詞短語,意為“設(shè)立;創(chuàng)辦”,可指一切具體或抽象事物(如學(xué)校、機(jī)構(gòu)、醫(yī)院、設(shè)施等)的建造或建立?!咀⒁狻縮et up是動副短語,如果是名詞作賓語,名詞放在set與up之間或up之后均可;如果是代詞作賓語,代詞應(yīng)放在set與up之間?!就卣埂勘嫖?set up,build與foundset
10、 up,build和found都可指一切具體或抽象事物的建造或建立,set up側(cè)重于開始;build是普通用詞,含義廣泛;found側(cè)重打下基礎(chǔ)或創(chuàng)辦??键c考點 8 8 suffersuffer的用法的用法From 2008 on,he suffered a lot from his foot problem,but he did not give up.從2008年開始,他遭受了很多腳傷的痛苦,但他沒有放棄。M8 P66【透析】(1)suffer v患有(疾病等);經(jīng)受。如:These plants cannot suffer a cold winter.這些植物經(jīng)不住寒冬。(2)suff
11、ering n苦難,suffer from“受的苦;患病”,如:She faced her sufferings bravely.她勇敢地面對苦難。Do you often suffer from headaches?你經(jīng)常頭痛嗎?【拓展】辨析 suffer from與suffersuffer from指“遭受之苦;因為而受罪”,強(qiáng)調(diào)原因Many of them suffered from airsickness.他們很多人都暈機(jī)。suffer意為“遭受到(苦痛、損失,打擊、侮辱等)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果,其賓語為pain,loss,punishment,hardship,discouragement,
12、disappointment等She is suffering a lot of pain.她遭受著巨大的痛苦。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接 語法:被動語態(tài)(一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的被動語態(tài))見P117考點即時考點即時運用運用1考點4All the athletes _ the nice service during the London Olympics.Awere pleased Bwere pleased withCwere pleasure Dwere pleasure with2考點3Could you please tell me what your _ life is like?Ae
13、very day BeverydayCone day Deach day3考點2You are _ to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesnt get bored.Asuggested BsupportedCtaught DsupposedBBD 4考點4He is the only person _ in his family after the earthquake.Aalive Bliving Clive Dlively5考點1I want to buy the book if I
14、 have three days.How much is it?I am not sure._ forty yuan.AMay be BMaybeCMust be DCan be6考點6Will you marry him?_!I dont love him at all.ANo problem BNo wayCNo,thanks DYoud better notA B B 7考點7What should we do for the disabled children in the Childrens Home?Youre supposed to _ a study group to help
15、 them.Atake up Bfix upCset up Dstay up8考點8I suffered a lot _ smoking,so I gave _ last year.Ato;it up Bto;up itCfrom;up it Dfrom;it up9語法What happened to Billy?He _ because of his drunkdriving.Ais caught Bwas caughtChas caught Dwere caughtC D B 10語法Your classroom is so clean.Of course.It _ every day.
16、Ais cleanedBwas cleaned Ccleans Dcleaned11考點5The museum had several paintings _ the artists early style.Arepresent BrepresentingCstand for Dstanding for12考點22017臨沂中考改編In many eastern European countries,you are_ to take off your gloves before shaking hands.Asuppose Bsupposed Cto suppose Dsupposing13考點42017武漢中考Even though were in difficult times,we need to keep hope_Areal Balive Cfresh DcloseA B B B