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1、Unit 4 Wildlife protection,Grammar,He is opening a bottle. A bottle is being opened. He is drinking Coca cola. Coca cola is being drunk by him. She is cutting an orange. An orange is being cut by her. She is eating an orange. An orange is being eaten by her.,,,The form of pr
2、esent progressive passive voice:,am/ is /are +being + done,am/ is / are + not + being + done,Am / Is / Are + 主語 + being + done,,,The meanings of present progressive passive voice:,1 表示此時此刻正在進(jìn)行的被動動作。,2 表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的被動動作。,Look! The farmers are picking strawberries.,A new student dormitory is being built
3、in our school.,,,3 表示反復(fù)進(jìn)行的被動動作, 通常和always, constantly等詞連用，含有厭惡或喜歡的感情色彩。,To my surprise, that book is always being read by him.,4 表示按計劃或安排將要進(jìn)行的被動動作。,A party is being held on Christmas in our school.,Look and say,A novel is being written by John.,A storybook is being read by Jim.,A call is being made
4、by Mike.,a novel, write, John,a storybook, read, Jim,A call, make, Mike,a car, fix, my father,A car is being fixed by my father.,Dinner is being cooked by a cook.,dinner, cook, a cook,The math homework is being done by my brother.,math homework, do, my brother,chicken, eat, Tom,Chicken is being eate
5、n by Tom.,clothes, wash, my little sister,the floor, sweep, my mother,The clothes are being washed by my little sister.,The floor is being swept by my mother.,,1 到處都在談?wù)撨@個消息。 The news __ ______ _______ about everywhere. 2 許多高樓都在建設(shè)中，人們明年將搬進(jìn)去。 Many tall buildings ____ ______ _______ , and people will _
6、_____ in next year. 3 看！那個寶寶正由她阿姨照看。 Look! The baby __ ______ _______ _____ by her aunt.,填漏補(bǔ)缺,is being talked,are being built,move,is being looked after,4 目前，這個問題正在討論中。 At present, the problem __ ______ _______ . 5 最近，我們學(xué)校在舉行很多演講。 A lecture ____ ______ _______ by a famous professor in our university
7、 now. 6 下星期，許多專家將來我們學(xué)校視察。 Next week, our school ___ _____ _________ by many specialists. 7 第30屆奧運(yùn)會將于2012年在倫敦舉行。 The 30th Olympic Games ____ _____ _____ in London in 2012.,is being discussed,,is being given,is being inspected,is being held,下列各句均有一處錯誤，你能找出來嗎？ 1 Dont touch the machine when it is been o
8、perated. been being 2 Look, the bridge between Shanghai and Hangzhou is been built. been being,火眼金睛,3 The old man is being died now. being died dying 4 The plane is being arrived at nine this evening. being arrived arriving 5 It is said that pandas are being disappeared in our country year after yea
9、r. being disappeared disappearing,火眼金睛,,注意：不及物動詞沒有被動語態(tài)，如：die, happen, disappear, arrive.,7 Xiao Wang, you are being wanted on the phone. being wanted wanted 8 Football is being loved by more and more people. being loved loved 9 A large house is being owned by him. being owned owned,火眼金睛,注意：一些表示狀態(tài)、心理
10、活動、 擁有、存在等的動詞, 和主動語態(tài) 一樣，一般不用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的 被動語態(tài)，而用一般現(xiàn)在時的 被動語態(tài)表示此時此刻或現(xiàn)階段 進(jìn)行的被動動作。,If my friend is being attacked, I should ___________________. If I am being followed by a stranger, I should _____________________________. If I am being kept waiting, I should _________________________________. If I am being
11、run after by a dog, I should ____________________________________. If I am being praised, I should ______________________________________.,What should I do?,shout for help,go into a busy, lighted street,be patient and read a book,,stop and turn to pat it on the head,thank the person politely and fee
12、l happy,,,S1: build built built,S2: They are building a bridge.,S3: A bridge is being built by them.,Group work,S1: What am I doing? S2: You are cleaning the blackboard. S1: Yes, youre right. (No, youre wrong. Im writing a sentence. S3: The blackboard is being cleaned by you. ( A sentence is bei
13、ng written by you.),Act,被動語態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時：am/is/are + done 過去完成時：was/were + done 一般將來時：will/shall + be + done be going to + be +done be to + be + done 現(xiàn)在完成時：have/has + been + done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時：am/is/are + being + done,,Summary,,,眾里挑一,1 Keep quiet! He ___ how to write an article. A is taught B was ta
14、ught C has been taught D is being taught 2 Cant you see your problem ____ ？Have some patience please. A is being discussed B was being discussed C is discussed D has been discussed 3 A lot of things _____ by people to save the little girl now. A are doing B are being done C has been done
15、D will be done,,眾里挑一,4 Great changes ____ in the city, and a lot of factories _____. A have been taken place; have been set up B have taken place; have bee set up C have taken place; have set up D were taken place; were set up 5 So far, the moon ____ by man already. A is visited B will be visit
16、ed C has been visited D was visited,,眾里挑一,6 Cotton ___ in the southeast of China. A is grown B are grown C grew D grow 7 Neither of the cars ____ in China. A is made B makes C were made D made 8 A talk on Chinese history ___ in the school hall next week. A is given B has been given C will be given D gives 9 ___ a new library ___ in our school last year? A Is; built B Was; built C Does; build D Did; build,
高中英語 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection Section Three Grammar2課件 新人教版必修2
