【創(chuàng)新設計】2012屆高考英語復習第一部分nit4Earthquakes練習新人教版必修1
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1、 Unit4 Earthquakes (30 分鐘限時訓練 ) Ⅰ . 完形填空 I was enjoying a salad at an outdoor caf when a homeless lady came over.She was yelling and __1__ everyone who walked past her for spare change.My instant __2__ was fear and I hoped she wouldnt come near me ,but she did.I was on the phon
2、e and when she came,I said politely ,“ Im on the phone,” in the __3__ way I could , assuring ( 確 信 ) myself what she __4__ was a lesson in manners.She walked away,saying ,“ Im __5__ you.Im sorry.Ill leave. ”And she turned the corner and disappe ared. Normally , I would fee
3、l relieved or __6__, but something in me couldnt rest.Without another thought , I started searching through my entire wallet , the pockets , everything — for all of the __7__ I could possibly find. I caught up with the lady and said ,“ This is all I have. ”I __8__
4、and gave her all I had.She held my hand and said ,“ Thank you ! Thank you !” Her hand was rough and dirty , but I did not __9__ holding it.She looked at me , saying ,“ Will you __10__ my face ?” And for some reason , I did.I reached up and put my hand on her __11__ and she started t
5、o cry.I could sense it was as if she had not been touched by a loving , soft hand in __12__ ,so I held it there ,trying to __13__ her with my heart open.It was __14__. After a few moments I took my hand away.I said ,“ Take care of yourself.You will be OK.Be car
6、eful. ”She thanked me, and walked away __15__.She wasnt begging any more, and I walked away with an open heart , trying to make sense of what had just happened. 語篇解讀:面對一個無家可歸的女人,作者傾囊相助,并且用自己的手去觸摸她的臉頰,從而使她的內心得到慰藉。 1. A.seeking B. attracting C. inviting D. begging 解析:根據
7、此空后的 change 可知,流浪女向每一個經過她身邊的人討錢。 答案: D 2. A.expression B. reaction C. donation D. devotion 解析:根據句中 I hoped... 可知,作者的第一反應是害怕,希望她千萬不要到自己身邊。 答案: B 3. A.nicest B. strangest C. coolest D. bravest 解析:根據句中 politely 可知,為了能讓流浪女離開,作者語調很和藹。 答案: A 4. A.wanted B. need
8、ed C. reminded D. instructed 解析:作者要給她上一堂禮儀課,這是作者認為她所需要的。 答案: B 5. A.annoying B. hurting C. supporting D. following 解析:根據下一句 Im sorry 可知,流浪女向作者道歉,說打擾了。 專心 愛心 用心 1 答案: A 6. A.surprised B. interested C. satisfied D. excited 解析:此空與 relieved 構
9、成并列關系。 用一個理由把流浪女從身邊支開, 作者應該松了一口 氣或是比較滿意。 答案: C 7. A.money B . people C. cloth D. material 解析:本句中作者一系列的動作都是在找錢。 答案: A 8. A.went out B. sat down C. reached out D. gave in 解析:根據句中 gave her 可知,作者伸出手把錢遞給了流浪女。 答案: C 9. A.allow B . mind C.
10、 consider D. remember 解析:根據下文內容可知,作者不介意握住她的手。 答案: B 10. A.watch B. wash C. touch D. kiss 解析:根據下文 put my hand 可知,這個流浪女要作者用手去觸摸她的臉。 答案: C 11. A.cheek B. shoulder C. finger D. back 解析:根據上文 face 可推斷,作者把手放在她的臉頰上。 答案: A 12. A.days B . ages
11、 C. hours D. minutes 解析:根據流浪女的表現(xiàn)可知,她的臉頰仿佛好幾年沒有被關愛的手觸摸過了。 答案: B 13. A.help B . encourage C. save D. comfort 解析:作者做出這樣的動作是為了從心理上安慰她。 答案: D 14. A.sad B. serious C. powerful D. formal 解析:上文提到她感動得開始哭,因此作者用溫暖的手來撫慰她的心靈是很有效的。 答案: C 15. A.responsibly B. angrily C.
12、carefully D. quietly 解析:與上文 yelling 構成對比:心靈上得到安慰后,她安靜地 (quietly) 離開了。 答案: D Ⅱ . 語法填空 With the reform of Chinese higher education , more and more colleges and universities 專心 愛心 用心 2 put emphasis on nurturing students abilities.__16__ a result , elective cou
13、rses are __17__ (avail) not only for excellent academic performers but also for students of the average level.Certainly ,students have different reasons __18__(choose) their own electives.For some , practical skills are the essence of college education , and therefore ,courses
14、on computer science ,marketing ,and finance __19__ (prefer) .On the other hand, __20__ may hold the idea of liberal education and electives concerning literature , history , and philosophy are the most welcome. Take me as __21__ example : being a disciple of free education
15、 , I stand for the idea __22__ university is not a place for survival skills , __23__ a palace of knowledge and critical reasoning.__24__ my major is chemistry ,the electives I attend most frequently are English literature , an Introduction to Classic Music , and Different Schools
16、 of Western Painting.__25__ really widen my horizon. 16.解析: as a result 是一個固定搭配的短 ,意思 : 果。 答案: As 17.解析:前面有系 be,故后面 接形容 ,故填 available 。 答案: available 18.解析: reason to do sth. 故此 填不定式。 答案: to choose 19.解析:
17、因 前面的科目是受到偏 ,故用被 。 答案: are preferred 20.解析:前面有“ For some”,所以 里 填 others 。 答案: others 21.解析: 是一個固定短 : take...as an example 。 答案: an 22.解析: the idea 后面是一個同位 從句,引 只能用 that 。 答案: that 23.解析:考 not...but... 構。 答案: but 24.解析: 然“我”的 是化學,但“我”最常去的 修 是?? 里有 折的意思, 故填 Althoug
18、h 。 答案: Although 25.解析: 里要填的 代 ,代替前面提到的 修 ,故填 They。 答案: They Ⅲ . 理解 A A company planning to open the first hotel in space says it is on target to accept its first paying guests in 2012 despite critics ( 家 ) questioning the investment and the length of time for
19、 the multibillion-dollar project. The Barcelona-based architects of the Galactic Suite Space Resort say it will cost $4.4 million for a three-night stay at the hotel.This price also includes an eight-week training course on an island.During their stay , guests would see
20、 the sunrise 15 times a day and travel around the world every 80 minutes. Galactic Suite Ltds CEO Xavier Claramunt says the project will put his company in a leading position of a new industry with a huge future ahead of it , and forecasts 專心 愛心 用心 3 space travel will b
21、ecome commonin the future. “Its very normal to think that your children ,possibly within 15 years ,could spend a weekend in space ,”he told Reuters Television. A promising space tourism industry is beginning to take shape with constructio
22、n in progress in NewMexico of Spaceport America , the worlds first facility ( 設施 ) built specifically for passengers.British industrialist Richard Bransons space tours firm ,Virgin Galactic ,will use the facility to send tourists to space at a cost of
23、 $200,000 a ride. Galactic Suite Ltd , set up in 2007 ,hopes to start its project with a single pod ( 分 離艙 ) in orbit 280 miles above the earth. “It will take a day and a half to reach the pod, and the passengers will join it fo
24、r three days ,” Claramunt said.More than 200 people have expressed an interest in traveling to the space hotel and at least 43 people have already reserved it. The numbers are similar for Virgin Galactic with 300 people already paid or signed
25、 up for the trip , but unlike Branson , Galactic Suite says they will use Russian rockets to transport their guests into space from a spaceport to be built on an island in the Caribbean.But critics have questioned the project , saying the length of time that will
26、be used is unreasonable and also where the money is coming from to support the project. 語篇解讀:西班牙的 Galactic Suite 公司正在籌建世界上首家太空旅館,計劃于 2012 年開 業(yè)。 26. Whats Xavier Claramunts attitude towards the
27、space tourism industry? A. Quite critical. B . Slightly worried. C. Highly optimistic. D. Fully satisfied. 解析: 推理判斷題。根據第三段. ..in a leading position of a new industry with a huge future ahead of it... 答案: C 27.
28、Virgin Galactics in________. A. Spain C. Britain 可知,答案為 guests will C。 be transported into space by using rockets produced B. America D. Russia 解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段 New Mexico of Spaceport America , the worlds first facility... 和. ..will use the facility to se
29、nd tourists to space... 可知,答案為 B。 答案: B 28. Which of the following is one of the critics concerns about this project? A. It is hard to ensure the safety of tourists. B. There are many technical difficulties. C. It will be a waste of resources. D. It may lack support in money. 解析
30、:細節(jié)理解題。根據末段...also where the money is coming from to support the project 可知,答案為 D。 答案: D 29. According to the passage , traveling to the space hotel ________. A. will soon be possible for common people 專心 愛心 用心 4 B. has attracted the attention of some people
31、 C. will make a large profit for the tourist industry D. is considered an industry with a huge future by many people 解析:推理判斷題。根據末段...300 people already paid or signed up for the trip... 可推斷,答案為 B。 答案: B
32、 30. Whats the best title for the passage? A. The worlds first space hotel is to open in 2012 B. The worlds first commercial spaceport is being built C. Space tourism : a surprising new industry D. Space travel
33、will become common in 15 years 解析:主旨大意題。本文是一則新聞,主要內容是:西班牙的 Galactic Suite 公司正在籌建 世界上首家太空旅館,計劃于 2012 年開業(yè),故答案為 A。 答案: A B Kasey Kaczmarek :When I read “Would My D ad Love Me ?” by Martha ,
34、I related to how Martha felt about her father.I always wondered if my dad cared about me ,or if he even loved me.All the kids would be with their dads and they would ask me where my dad was , and I would tell them that he was out of town.For all you kids who have a dad, tell him
35、 how much you love him because there are plenty of kids who would love to have a dad. Armen Abidian : This article describes everything about me and my life.When I was about 3 years old , my mother and father had a big argument and got divorced.Now
36、 Im 13 years old and I havent seen my father for 10 years.Just like Martha , I dont know what he looks like now, whether or not hes got married to a different woman ,or if he has another child. Emma Ramirez: When Martha talked a bout how “most girls hav
37、e dads who take them to their practices ,buy them things and play with them”, I thought I was one of those girls.I never stopped to think about how there are girls who have always dreamed of having those things but dont have a father.After reading what Martha wrote , I told
38、myself I would always appreciate the days I spend with my dad because I am very lucky to have a dad who does so much for me. Stephanie Felix : This article reminded me of how much I missed my dad when I was younger.I really relate to this article because
39、I used to always wonder about my dad, but not any more.Life without my father has made me more independent and responsible.By reading this article I remember all of this and I was able to understand what the writer was talking about. 語篇解讀:大家看了
40、 Martha 關于她父親的文章后發(fā)表了自己的感想。 31. The above four paragraphs are most probably ________. A. comments on a book about a girl who has no father B. comments on Marthas opinion about parents love C. four peoples thoughts after reading Marthas articl
41、e D. letters to Martha to comfort her 解析:推理判斷題。 通讀全文, 可知是文章中的四個人看了 Martha 關于她父親的文章后發(fā)表 專心 愛心 用心 5 的感想,故選 C。 答案: C 32. What does the passage suggest? A. Marthas father didnt love her. B. Martha didnt grow up with her dad. C.
42、 Martha was brought up by her grandparents. D. Marthas parents got divorced when she was 13. 解析:推理判斷題。 根據第二段的 Just like Martha ,I dont know what he looks like now... 可知 Martha 不是跟她父親長大的。 答案: B 33. What does Kasey Kaczmarek suggest kids do? A. Not ask other kids where their da
43、ds are. B. Be kind to those kids who dont have a dad. C. Tell their fathers how much they love them. D. Spend as much time with their fathers as possible. 解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段的 For all you kids who have a dad , tell him how much you love him 可知應選 C。 答案: C 34. After reading what Martha
44、 wrote ,Emma Ramirez ________. A. decided to spend more time with her father B. told herself to appreciate all that she had C. realized how badly she behaved in the past D. found how lucky she was to have a dad 解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段的 After reading what Martha wrote , I told myself...I am
45、very lucky to have a dad who does so much for me. 可知 Emma Ramirez 在讀完 Martha 所寫的文章后,感到自己有父親是多么的幸運。 答案: D 35. Who became more independent and responsible living a life without a father? A. Kasey Kaczmarek. B. Stephanie Felix. C. Emma Ramirez. D. Armen Abidian. 解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據末端的 Life without my father has made me more independent and responsible. 可知應選 B。 答案: B 專心 愛心 用心 6
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