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1、英 語 1.基 礎(chǔ) 語 法 (十一)句子的類型簡單句與并列句 1I remember there _ a lot of fish in Yanglan Lake.Now it has been polluted.What a pity!I think we should play a role in protecting the environment.(2016,鄂州 )A are used to have B are used to beC used to have D used to be2Excuse me.Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?_
2、You can take the No.111 bus.(2016,宜昌)A Yes, it is B Yes, there isC Im not sure D Sorry, I have no ides3Bob, _ is it from your home to school? Its about ten minutes walk.(2016,營口)A how long B how far C how often D how soon DB B 4_ will the breakfast be ready?Just a minute.(2015,龍東)A How much B How lo
3、ngC How soon5_ people are there in your family? (2015,北京)Three.A How often B How longC How many D How much6 I dont think the newlydirected film by Cheng sicheng is as interesting as people say, _ A do you B dont you C is it D isnt it CC C 7 He has never been to Beijing, _? (2015,龍東)A hasnt he B has
4、he C doesnt he8_ are you always staying up so late these days?To prepare for my final exam.(2016,濟(jì)寧)A How B Why C When D WhereBB 9 _ great news it is!Well have a school trip next week.(2016,長春)A What a B What C How a D How10_ heavy the rainstorm is!Yes, the town has experienced the most serious floo
5、d during the past ten years.(2016,連云港)A How B What C How a D What a11Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest._ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English.(2016,濱州)A How B How a C What D What aB AC 12Making paper bottles? Wow, _great idea!Thank you.We may use less plasti
6、c in this way.(2016,濟(jì)南 )A how B what C what an D what a13Sorry, Im late._ tell me the bus broke down again! (2016,廣州)A Never to B Not C Dont D No14 (導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào):05472128)_ play with fire._ with fire is dangerous.(2016,梅州)A Dont, Playing B Not, Playing C Dont, Play D Not to, To play DC A 15 _ kind and helpfu
7、l to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.(2016,河南)A Be B Being C To be D Been16 _ me an email before you come to Hangzhou.Ill meet you at the airport.(2016,長春)A Sending B To send C Sends D SendAD 特 例 清 單1否定的一般疑問句通常以be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞與not的縮略形式開頭,往往表示驚訝、贊嘆、懷疑等語氣。作簡略回答時(shí)
8、也要用yes或no,但其漢語翻譯與其原意正好相反。如:Dont you hear of that?你沒有聽說過嗎?Yes, I do.不,我聽說過。No,I dont.是的,我沒有聽說過。 2特殊的反義疑問句(1)當(dāng)陳述部分含有否定意義的詞如hardly, few, little, no, nobody, no one, nothing等時(shí),附加疑問部分須用肯定形式。但若陳述部分含有帶否定前綴如im, un, in, dis等的派生詞,仍作為肯定結(jié)構(gòu),附加疑問部分用否定式。(2)如果陳述部分是肯定或否定的祈使句,疑問部分須用will you。(3)當(dāng)陳述部分是lets do sth.時(shí),疑問部
9、分須用shall we來反問;而當(dāng)陳述部分是let sb.do sth.時(shí),疑問部分仍然用will you來反問。(4)當(dāng)陳述部分主語是不定代詞nobody, somebody, no one等時(shí),疑問部分須用復(fù)數(shù)代詞they,也可以用he;當(dāng)陳述部分主語是不定代詞nothing,something時(shí),疑問部分須用代詞it。 (5)若陳述部分為there be句型,附加疑問部分仍用there。 17 Youd better get up earlier, _ youll be late for school.(2016,龍東)A and B or C but18 The flight was
10、delayed by the storm, _ the passengers had to wait at the airport.(2016,上海)A but B or C so D for19 Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music.(2016,安徽)A and B but C so D or20Work hard, _ youll pass the exam.OK.Ill try my best.(2016,郴州)A or B and C but B CBB 11China is getti
11、ng better and better at making high technology products.Thats right.People around the world can hardly avoid _ products made in China.(2015,黃岡)A not buying B buyingC not to buy D to buy12There are some boys _ basketball over there.Lets go and join them.(2016,恩施)A are playing B to play C playing13 (導(dǎo)
12、學(xué)號(hào):05472127)_ vegetable juice is a good habit, which helps you eat a balanced diet. A Drink B DrankC Drunk D Drinking BCD 【 特 例 清 單 】and和or用于否定句中:(1)當(dāng)列舉成分是主語,又在否定詞前時(shí),用and連接,而當(dāng)列舉成分在否定詞之后時(shí),用or構(gòu)成完全否定。如:I cant sing or dance.Lucy and Lily cant speak Chinese.(2)在否定句中,如果所連接的兩部分都有否定詞,那么用and不用or連接。如:There is no water and no air on the moon.