中考英語總復習 第二部分 語法知識歸納 第五節(jié) 形容詞和副詞課件

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1、第五節(jié) 形容詞和副詞 考 點 精 講 精 練【考點1】形容詞的用法、副詞的位置和用法、形容詞變副詞的方法()考點精講: 一、 形容詞的用法 形容詞用以修飾名詞,表示人或事物的特征,在句中作定語、表語和賓語補足語等。具體見下表: 二、副詞的位置和用法 副詞用以修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞(詞組)或整個句子。 三、形容詞變副詞的方法 【考題再現(xiàn)】( )1. (2016深圳)The Dragon Boat Festival is an important day in our country. On that day we can have some _ food like “Zongzi”. A.

2、national B. westernC. traditional( )2. (2016連云港)Are you a fan of the science TV show Super Brain?Yes, Im always _ by these peoples great brainpower. A. tired B. amazed C. bored D. satisfiedCB ( )3. (2016孝感)Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good

3、order. A. busy B. safeC. lucky D. healthy ( )4. (2015廣東)The final exam is very impo-rtant. We must treat it _. A. serious B. seriouslyC. careless D. carelesslyBB ( )5. (2015佛山)Meals are very boring. He _ has the same things to eat every day. A. never B. usuallyC. sometimes( )6. (2014廣東)Take care whe

4、n you are driving, _ in a summer storm like this. A. immediately B. especiallyC. probably D. recentlyBB 【考點演練】( )7. I need something to eat. Sarah, can I have the hamburger on the plate?No. It tastes _. A. terribly B. terribleC. good D. well( )8. Hello! Green Palm Hotel. Can I help you?Do you have a

5、 room _ for this weekend?A. available B. usefulC. empty D. possibleBA ( )9. Ben plays the piano so well. Has he ever been trained?No. He learns all by himself. He _ goes to any training class. A. usually B. oftenC. never D. even ( )10. After a three hours long walk, the boys look rather _. A. excite

6、d B. boredC. tired D. stressedCC ( )11. Id like to eat these candy. They taste _.A. salty B. goodC. well D. terrible( )12. There is a smile on our class teachers face. She must be _ with Sams work. I think so. No one did as _ as him in our class. A. angry; well B. pleasing; goodC. strict; good D. pl

7、eased; wellBD 【考點2】形容詞和副詞的等級()考點精講: 大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個等級:1. 原級(即原形);2. 比較級,表示“較”或“更一些”;3. 最高級,表示“最”。形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級的構成規(guī)則如下: 一、規(guī)則變化 注意:形容詞和副詞的原級前面如果加less和least,則表示“較不”和“最不”。 二、不規(guī)則變化 【考題再現(xiàn)】( )1. (2016咸寧)Sarah is chosen as the guide for the Fashion Show.Great! No one speaks English _ her. A. as beautiful as B

8、. as badly asC. worse than D. better thanD ( )2. (2016蘇州)The engineer worked so _ that he _spent time enjoying himself. A. hard; hardly B. busily; oftenC. quickly; never D. early; usually( )3. (2016重慶)It was late. She opened the door _ because she didnt want to wake up her grandma. A. angrily B. qui

9、etlyC. loudly D. heavilyAB ( )4. (2015廣東)Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people. A. less; less B. fewer; moreC. more; fewer D. less; fewer ( )5. (2014佛山)It is said that Shanghai students have scored the _ in an international test. A. high B

10、. higherC. highestDC ( )6. (2014廣州)I have a lovely room. Its the _ in the hotel. A. nice B. nicerC. nicest D. most nice【考點演練】( )7. You should practice more to improve your English, then youll be _ at it. A. good B. betterC. best D. the best CB ( )8. To live a green life, we should try to save _ ener

11、gy and produce _ pollution. A. more; less B. less; moreC. more; fewer D. most; least( )9. Lets go shopping at the new mall.Why not shop online? Its _. A. expensive B. more expensiveC. less expensive D. the most expensiveAC ( )10. Work _ and you will do it very well. A. careful B. carelessC. carefull

12、y D. carelessly( )11. Have you _ heard of the story?No, _. A. already; never B. ever; everC. never; ever D. ever; neverCD ( )12. The small boy talked back to his mother _ last night because he disagreed with her. A. happy B. happilyC. angry D. angrilyD 【考點3】含有形容詞和副詞的原級、比較級和最高級的常用句型()考點精講: 【考題再現(xiàn)】( )1

13、. (2016雅安)Their classroom is as_ _as ours. A. cleaner B. cleanC. the cleanest D. much cleaner( )2. (2016海南)Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily?Lily. She is much _. A. careful B. more carefulC. most carefulBB ( )3. (2016齊齊哈爾)Jimmy is growing fast. He is _ taller than his mother. A. f

14、ar B. quiteC. very( )4. (2015梅州)Jeremy Shu-How Lin is now one of _ basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. less popularC. more popular D. the most popularAD ( )5. (2015廣州)Emma looked after her pet dog _ of all her friends. A. careful B. most carefulC. more carefully D. the most carefully( )6. (

15、2014廣東)Ive heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of _ ocean parks in Asia. A. very large B. the largerC. much larger D. the largestDD 【考點演練】( )7. Do you know sound travels very fast?Yes. But light travels _ sound. A. as fast as B. a little fast thanC. much faster than D. less slowly thanC

16、 ( )8. Farmers have become _ in our hometown in recent years. A. more and more rich B. richer and richerC. more rich and more rich D. the richer the richer( )9. He is very funny. He can be _ Mr.Bean. A. as funnier as B. as interesting asC. as interested as D. so interesting asBB ( )10. The harder yo

17、u work, _ you are to success. A. the more careful B. the closerC. the quicker D. the farther( )11. We arrived at the station too early and had _to go, so we sat there and chatted with each other. A. somewhere B. anywhereC. everywhere D. nowhereBD ( )12. Harriet is lost and her parents are really _ her. A. interested in B. afraid ofC. busy with D. worried aboutD

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