反意疑問句 課件.ppt

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1、Tag Questions反意疑問句 100A100C100B 200A200B200C 300A300B300CCompetition 1 Challenge yourself Grammar: 反意疑問句 1. She is a student, isnt she? 2. We speak Chinese, dont we?一、定義:當我們陳述了一個事實,而又不是很有把握,就可以在陳述句后加一個簡短問句,稱為反意疑問句。例: 二 、 結(jié) 構(gòu) :結(jié)構(gòu)一: 前肯,+ 后否 eg. She is a student, isnt she?結(jié)構(gòu)二: 前否,+ 后肯 eg. She isnt a st

2、udent, is she? 三、反意疑問句的解答步驟 Jack wasnt playing soccer, _ _? Their parents have gone to London, _ _? I have never been to the park, _ _? You have a good friend, _ _? We had a meeting, _ _? was hehavent they havent Ididnt wedont you 1.be動詞(is, are, was, were)的句型:現(xiàn)在 主語+is (are), isnt (arent) + 主語?過去 主語

3、+was (were),wasnt (werent) + 主語?1 He is your uncle, _?2 You are not students, _?3 The students are going to have a picnic, _?4 Kate isnt from the USA, _?5 He was German, _?6 The Greens werent at home last night, _ ? isnt heare you arent they is shewasnt hewere they 2. 一般動詞(play, study, watch 等)句型:現(xiàn)在

4、 主語+play/plays, dont (doesnt) + 主語?過去 主語+played, didnt + 主語? 1 Your mother likes cooking ,_?2 He has an apple, _?3 The plane took off an hour ago, _?4 He didnt go to school late this morning, _? 5 Lucy studied pop music, _? 6 You have a good time, _ _? doesnt shedont youdidnt itdoesnt hedid he didnt

5、 she 3. 情態(tài)動詞(can, will)的反意疑問句主語+can/will , cant /wont + 主語?1 Tom can swim very well, _?2 Your parents cant swim, _? 3 All of your friends will come to your party, _?4 They wont come,_?can theycant hewont they will they 4. 完成時的反意疑問句主語+have/has+過去分詞, havent (hasnt) + 主語?1 You have heard of him, _?2 He

6、 has been to America, _?3 Marry hasnt lived in the countryside, _?4 You havent been to Shanghai, _?5 They have never been to Hong Kong,_? havent youhasnt hehas she have youhave they 5. There be 句型的反意疑問句1 There is a pen on the chair,_?2 There are 60 students in our class, _?3 There was nothing in the

7、 fridge,_?4 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_?isnt therewas there wont therearent thereThere is/are/will be, isnt/arent/wont there? 6. 當陳述部分有never,seldom(很少), hardly(幾乎不),few,little,nothing(沒有) 等否定意義的詞時,后面的反意疑問句則為肯定形式1.They have never visited his home, _ _ ? 2.There are f

8、ew apples in the basket,_ _? 3.H e can hardly swim,_ _? 4.It has no legs,_ _?5.There is little water in the glass,_ _?6.They seldom很少 come late,_ _? are therecan hedoes it is theredo theyhave they 7. 祈使句的反意疑問句1 Dont be late, _ _?2 Have a rest, _ _?3 Speak louder, _ _?4 Dont wait for me, _ _?will you

9、祈使句, will you ?will youwill youwill you Lets have a rest, _? (包括聽話者) Let us have a rest, _? (不包括聽話者) will youshall we8. Lets的反意疑問句shall we 8 You have never been to Beijing ,_?9 He didnt say anything about your mistakes, _?10 Tom can swim very well, _?11 All of your friends will come to your party, _

10、?12 There is a pen on the chair,_?13 There is nothing in the fridge,_?14 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_?15 Open your books, _?16 Dont go across the road now, _?17 Lets wait ,_?18 Let us have a rest, _?have youdid he cant hewont they isnt thereis therewont therewill you

11、 will youshall we will you 100A100C100B 200A200B200C 300A300B300CCompetition 1 Challenge yourself They usually have a walk after supper,_?dont they There will be an exam soon,_?wont there Bad luck! You lose 100 points. Congratulations!You are very lucky, and you get 200 points. There are few people

12、in the street,_?A. arent there B. are there C. are they D. arent theyB H e was hardly twelve then, ? 那時他還不到12歲吧,對嗎? was he 1. Linda went to the zoo three times last year ,_?didnt she2.This is your sister,_? isnt she 1)Tom is a worker, isnt Tom?(找錯)_2)You can swim, can not you?(找錯)_ 3)H e had lunch,

13、doesnt he?(找錯)_isnt he ?cant you ?didnt he ? He has few friends in the school,_?does he They have never been to the USA, _?have they 100A100C100B 200A200B200C 300A300B300CCompetition 2 Work in pairs. Ask and answer.結(jié)對活動 問答 It is a cow, ? isnt itYes, it is. Bad luck! You lose 100 points. They are pic

14、tures , ?arent theyYes, they are. Congratulations!You are very lucky, and you get 200 points. You live in a small town , ?dont youYes, I do. Lingming makes lots of friends, ? doesnt he Yes, he does. can heYes, he can.Beckham can t play football , ? You like rock music, _?dont youYes, I do./ No, I do

15、nt. He never speaks English, _?does heYes, he does. 4. 你聽流行音樂,是嗎? You listen to pop music, _ you?5. 它當然是傳統(tǒng)音樂,對嗎? Its certainly very traditional, _?6. 你喜歡古典音樂,是嗎? You like classical music, _?7.他住在維也納,對嗎? H e lived in Vienna, _?dontisnt itdont youdidnt he 8. 你父母會游泳,是嗎? Your parents can swim, _?9. 他們從來

16、沒有到過香港,是嗎? They _ H ong Kong, _ they?10. 你明天不上課,對嗎? You have _ class tomorrow, _ you? cant theyhave never been tohave do no 8 You have never been to Beijing ,_?9 He didnt say anything about your mistakes, _?10 Tom can swim very well, _?11 All of your friends will come to your party, _?12 There is a

17、pen on the chair,_?13 There is nothing in the fridge,_?14 There will be a paper factory near my home in about 2 years,_?15 Open your books, _?16 Dont go across the road now, _?17 Lets wait ,_?18 Let us have a rest, _?have youdid he cant hewont they isnt thereis therewont therewill you will youshall

18、we will you You are listening to me, _?You go to school from Monday to Friday, _?He didnt go to school late this morning, _?You have never been to Shanghai, _?There are 60 Students in our class, _? arent you ont you did hehave youarent there Match the words with the picturesphoneInstrumentstringreco

19、rding studiorecord v.record n.artist figure milkman Language practice: She doesnt like pop music, does she? Youve heard of him, havent you? He was German, wasnt he? You listen to pop music, dont you? Its certainly very traditional, isnt it? You go to the library, _?They can hardly speak Chinese, _?Y

20、ouve never sung an English song,_?He has an apple, _?Open your books, _?Dont go across the road now, _?Let us go camping, _?Lets play the game, _?dont you have youdoesnt hewill youshall we can theywill you will you Sally: H i, John! Its a lovely day, (1) _?John: Yes, it is.Youre going on holiday tod

21、ay, (2) _?Sally: Thats right. I told you last week, (3) _?John: Yes, you did. You didnt get my message last night, (4) _?isnt it arent youdidnt I did youWrite the missing question tags: A go on holiday: 去度假 Sally: No, I didnt. You didnt call me, (5) _?John: Yes, I called about eight. Maybe you didnt

22、 hear the phone.did you maybe 放于句首 may be放于句中 _ you are wrong. You _ wrong. Maybe may be Katy: You like blues music, (1) _?Jenny: Yes, I do. I play the guitar, so I play a lot of blues music. You can play the guitar, (2) _?Katy: No, I cant. Actually, Im a singer. I dont play any instruments. You did

23、nt come to my last concert, (3) _? dont you cant youdid you B Jenny: No, I was busy that day. Your next concert is on Saturday, (4) _?Katy: Yes, thats right. You are coming, (5) _?Jenny: Yes, of course!isnt itarent you Write words for the pictures:composersinger rock opera musician singer composer r

24、ock opera musician blues classical guitar jazz piano pop trumpet violinPut the words into the correct column:Types of music Instruments People blues guitar composerclassicaljazz popopera rock pianotrumpetviolin musiciansinger Mozart was a composer. H e wrote(1)_ music and (2)_. H is music is difficu

25、lt to play and sing.Musicians and (3)_train for a long time before they can play and sing Mozarts music, but(4)_ and rock musicians dont train much.Complete the passage with the wordssinger composer rock opera musician blues classical guitar jazz piano pop trumpet violin classicaloperas singerspop T

26、heir most popular instrument is the (5) _. In America, black musicians often sing sad songs. They call this music the(6)_. Another type of modern music from America is(7)_.This music often uses(8)_ and other loud instruments. We use(9)_ and violin to play all types of music.blues jazztrumpets pianog

27、uitar all types/kinds of music各種各樣的音樂 1 . move to.搬去2 . at the age of在幾歲時3 . buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.e.g. 媽媽買了一個MP3給我。My mum _ me.4 . make sth. for sb.他給他妹妹做了個風箏。He _ her sister.5 . the 2 0 th century二十世紀二十一世紀 the twenty-first century bought a mp3 for made a kite for 1.H ow long did Elvis live

28、 in Memphis?2.What kind of music did Elvis like He lived in Memphis for 29 years.Gospel.He got the guitar from his father.Because the guitar had no strings and he had to do a part-time job and bought one string a month.when he was a young child?3.Where did he get his guitar?4.Why does the writer say

29、 Elvis was lucky becausea guitar has only six strings? 5.Do you think Elvis was an artist? Why?Yes, because he was the biggest rock singer; he made lots of films; he got his own TV show and gave a very successful concert and he was sold over one billion records. Write words for the pictures:singer c

30、omposerrock opera musician List as many words as you can:Type of music Instruments People blues guitar composerclassicaljazzpop opera rock techno rap waltz gospel piano trumpet violin drum organ musician singer fanartist Complete the passage 1 . classical 2 . operas 3 . singers 4 . pop 5 . guitar 6

31、. blues 7 . jazz 8 . trumpets 9 . piano all types of music=all kinds of music各種各樣的音樂 反 意 疑 問 句 :當 我 們 陳 述 了 一 個 事 實 , 而 又 不 是 很 有 把 握 , 就 可 以在 陳 述 句 后 加 一 個 簡 短 問 句 , 稱 為 反 意 疑 問 句 。例 :1.You like classical music, dont you?2.H e lived in Vienna, too, didnt he?3.Your parents can swim, cant they?4.Tony

32、 doesnt like classical music, doesnt he?5.This music isnt very popular, is it? 反 意 疑 問 句 構(gòu) 成 :助 動 詞 /系 動 詞 ( 肯 定 或 否 定 ) +主 語 ( 代 詞 ) ?注 意 :1.前 面 的 陳 述 句 如 果 是 肯 定 的 , 反 意 疑 問 句 就 要 用 否定 形 式 ; 前 面 的 陳 述 句 如 果 是 否 定 的 , 反 意 疑 問 句 就要 用 肯 定 形 式 ;2.反 意 疑 問 句 的 主 語 必 須 是 代 替 前 面 主 語 的 代 詞 ;3.反 意 疑 問 句 的

33、謂 語 動 詞 在 時 態(tài) 和 人 稱 上 要 與 前 面 陳述 句 的 謂 語 動 詞 保 持 一 致 ;4.陳 述 句 部 分 如 果 有 表 否 定 意 義 的 詞 , 反 意 疑 問 句 要用 肯 定 形 式 ; 2.You have no class tomorrow, do you?3.H e was hardly twelve then, was he?5.在 回 答 反 意 疑 問 句 時 , 要 注 意 英 漢 兩 種 語 言 習 慣 的差 別 。注 意 語 調(diào) :詢 問 問 題 用 升 調(diào) , 核 對 信 息 用 降 調(diào) 。例:1.They have never visit

34、ed his home, have they? Match the sentences with the question tags:1 . You like rock music,2 . They sing well,3 . He has written 1 0 new songs this year,4 . He wrote traditional music,5 . She was a musician,6 . We can practise after school,7 . You dont like this song much,8 . They have never been to

35、 any concert,9 . This music isnt very popular,1 0 . He has a lot of CDs, a. have they?b. cant we?c. didnt he?d. do you?e. dont they?f. dont you?g. is it?h. hasnt he?i. doesnt he?j. wasnt she? Write the missing question tags (I):- H i, John! Its a lovely day,_?- Yes, it is. Youre going on holiday tod

36、ay,_?- Thats right. I told you last week,_?- Yes, you did. You didnt get my message last night, _?- No, I didnt. You didnt call me,_?- Yes, I called about eight. Maybe you didnt hear the phone. isnt itarent you didnt I did you did you go on holiday: 去度假 maybe 放于句首 may be放于句中 _ you are wrong. You _ w

37、rong. Maybe may be Write the missing question tags (II):-You like blues music,_?-Yes, I do. You can play the guitar,_?-No, I cant. Actually, Im a singer. You didnt come to my last concert, _?-No, I was busy that day. Your next concert is on Saturday, _?-Yes, thats right. You are coming, _?-Yes , of

38、course. dont you cant youdid youisnt it arent you 1 . move to.搬去2 . at the age of在幾歲時3 . buy sb. sth.= buy sth. for sb.e.g. 媽媽買了一個MP3給我。My mum _ me.4 . make sth. for sb.他給他妹妹做了個風箏。He _ her sister.5 . the 2 0 th century二十世紀二十一世紀 the twenty-first century bought a mp3 for made a kite for Listen and ans

39、wer the questions.1. Where does Amy study?2. What does she think can help people understand music of any kind?3. What kind of music doesnt Amy like?4. How did her interest in classical music start?5. Who doesnt mind classical music?6. What kind of music did she try hard to enjoy?At Purcell School.Li

40、stening to it more carefully and trying to find out about it. Rap .By listening to it playing at home when she was a child.Many of Amys friends.Rock music. Around the world: The orchestra What is an orchestra? What instruments do they use? Who is the orchestra led by? Module task: Talking about the

41、music you like best. Use the words in the box. I like Its I dont like Its It has is -Do you like - Yes, I do./ No, I dont. Itsbeautiful dramatic fast fun lively modern sad serious slow strong rhythms traditional Homework Finish all the Exx. 反意疑問句一、陳述句(肯定式) + 疑問部分(否定式)? be動詞(is, are, was, were)的句型:2.

42、 一般動詞(play, study, watch 等)句型:3. 情態(tài)動詞(can, will)的反意疑問句4. 完成時的反意疑問句現(xiàn)在 主語+is (are), isnt (arent) + 主語?過去 主語+was (were),wasnt (werent) + 主語?現(xiàn)在 主語+play/plays, dont (doesnt) + 主語?過去 主語+played, didnt + 主語? 現(xiàn)在 主語+can/will , cant /wont + 主語? 主語+have/has+過去分詞, havent (hasnt) + 主語? 結(jié)構(gòu)一: 前肯,+ 后否 Be 動 詞 : 1. Yo

43、u are an actor, _ _ ? 2. H e is a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It was fine yesterday, _ _ ? 5. She is going to visit me, _ _? arent you isnt he wasnt it isnt she 行 為 動 詞 : 1. It often rains here, _ _ ? 2. H e likes soccer, _ _ ? 3. You have a headache, _ _ ? 4. I called you yesterday, _ _?其 它 動 詞 : 1. You wil

44、l go to America, _ _ ? doesnt it doesnt he dont you didnt I wont you 結(jié)構(gòu)二: 前否,+ 后肯 1. You arent an actor, _ _ ? 2. H e isnt a good boy, _ _ ? 3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _ _ ? 4. It doesnt rain here, _ _ ? 5. H is sister doesnt have a headache, _ _ ? 6. You didnt call me yesterday, _ _? are you is he

45、does itdoes she was itdid you 7. You wont go to U.S.A., _ _?8. There isnt a boy in our classroom, _ _ ?9. There werent many cars in the street, _ _ ?10. Dont smoke, _ _ ?will youis therewere there will you 反意疑問句要注意的要點1.Your classmates like you,dont they?反意疑問句的主語必須用人稱代詞,且要與前一句的人稱數(shù)一致。2.You are a stude

46、nt, arent you? He goes home, doesnt he?反意疑問句的否定式要用縮寫形勢注意語調(diào):詢問問題用升調(diào),核對信息用降調(diào)。 3. He cant come tonight, can he? You arent a teacher, are you? She went home, didnt she?反意疑問句的動詞要與陳述句一致 be/助動詞/ 情態(tài)動詞4.You were not at home, were you? Lily is watching TV, is she? He will come, wont he?反意疑問句的時態(tài)要一致 5.She has n

47、ever seen you, _?has she*若句中出現(xiàn)有never, seldom, little, few 等副詞時,反意疑問句要用肯定其他特殊反意疑問句:1.There is some milk in the cup, isnt there? there be 句型的反意疑問句還是用 there be 1. 她不喜歡流行音樂,是嗎? She _ like pop music, _? 2. 你聽說過他,對嗎? You _of him, _?3. 他是德國人,是嗎? H e was G erman, _?doesntdoes shehave heardhavent you wasnt he

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