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1、Section APeriod 1 ( 1a 2d）Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. truck Whose truck is this? Its Carlas.=It belongs to Carla.whose 特殊疑問詞“誰的”，用以提問物品的所屬關(guān)系，后接名詞。belong to 屬于，是 的toy truck belong to 屬于, 是 的。沒有被動語態(tài)，也不能用于進行時態(tài)。后跟人名或人稱代詞賓格。 The car belongs to my uncle. =The car is my uncles. belong to+人名或人稱代詞賓格.be+名
2、詞所有格形式或名詞性物主代詞。 The book belongs to me. / The book is mine. The T-shirt belongs to Tom. / The T-shirt is Toms. Look and guess. Who is she?She cant be Guo Jingjing.She may/might/could be Wang Nan.She must be Zhang Yining.?Oh, yes. She is Zhang Yining.cant 在 此 表 示 猜 測 ，譯 為 “不 可 能 ”， 后 接動 詞 原 形 。may/mi
3、ght/could在 此 表示 猜 測 ， 譯 為 “也 許 ， 可能 ”， 后 接 動 詞 原 形 。must在 此 表 示 猜 測 ， 譯為 “肯 定 ， 極 可 能 ”， 后接 動 詞 原 形 。 It cant be 可能性0%It might/could be 可能性20-80%It must be 可能性100%What kind of animal is it? mustcant might could 100%probably true20%80%possibly true0%almost not truemustcanmaycouldmight He may be.No, I
4、 think he could be.I know he must beWho is he?Yi Jianlian. He cant be _. He could/might be _. He must be _. He cant be _. He could/might be _. He must be _. Whose notebook is this?It has her name on it.= It must belong to Mary. It must be Marys.Mary Can you guess what it is?It could be_. It also mig
5、ht be_. a white vasetwo faces It could be _. It also might be _.Can you guess what it is?a dogtwo girls Look at the flash. 1a Look at the picture.Write the things you see in the correct columns.Clothing Fun things Kitchen thingshat volleyball plateT-shirtsweater bookmagazineCD toy car cup 1b Listen
6、and match each person with a thing and a reason.Person Thing ReasonJanes little brotherMaryCarla Deng Wen Grace volleyball toy truckmagazine book CD J.K.Rowliing is her favorite author.She loves volleyball.He was the only little kid at the picnic.She always listens to pop music.He loves rabbits. A:
7、Look! Whose book is this?B: It must be Marys. Because Hemingway is her favorite author. A: Whose is this?B: It must belong to xx. Because be xxsLets practice and act.Mary CarlaJanes little brother Deng Wen Grace 1. The person _ go to our school.2. The person _ be a boy.3. It _ be Meis hair band.4. T
8、he hair band _ belong to Linda.5. It _ be Lindas backpack.cantcould mightmust2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks. Use “must” to show that you think something is probably true.Use “might” or “could” to show that you think something is possibly true.Use “cant” to show that you are almost sure somethin
9、g is not true. Linda: Mom, Im really worried. Mom: Why? Whats wrong? Linda: I cant find my schoolbag. Mom: Well, where did you last put it? Linda: I cant remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. Mom: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag? Linda: No,
10、just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom: So it cant be stolen. Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. Mom: So could it still be at the park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think someb
11、ody must have picked it up. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it. . 2d Listen to conversation and answer the questions. 1. Whose schoolbag is lost? 2.Whats in the schoolbag? 3.Where did she go yesterday?LindasThere are some books ,her pink hair band and some tennis balls.She went to the musi
12、c hall and the park.Read the conversation and answer the questions. 2d Read the conversation and translate the phrases in red Linda: Mom, Im really worried. Mom: Why? Whats wrong? Linda: I cant find my schoolbag. Mom: Well, where did you last put it? Linda: I cant remember! I attended a concert yest
13、erday so it might still be in the music hall. Mom: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag? Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom: So it cant be stolen. Linda: Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic
14、. Mom: So could it still be at the park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must have picked it up. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it. =Whats the matter？有價值的一些東西不定代詞后加形容詞被動語態(tài) Linda: Mom, Im really worried. Mom: Why? Whats wrong? Linda: I cant find my
15、 schoolbag. Mom: Well, where did you last put it? Linda: I cant remember! I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. Mom: Do you have anything valuable in your schoolbag? Linda: No, just my books, my pink hair band and some tennis balls. Mom: So it cant be stolen. Linda:
16、Oh, wait! I went to a picnic after the concert. I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. Mom: So could it still be at the park? Linda: Yes. I left early, before the rest of my friends. I think somebody must have picked it up. Ill call them now to check if anybody has it. . Retell the con
17、versation. Unit 8It must belong to Carla Section A （3a-3c） Translate the phrases.at the picnicbelong to pop musichair band attend a concertgo to a picnic pick it up在野餐屬于流行音樂發(fā)帶出席音樂會; 去野餐 把它撿起來 3a Read the article and decide which might be the best title.A. A Small and Quiet TownB. Strange Happenings
18、in My TownC. Animals in Our Neighborhood Read the article again and answer the questions.1. What is the town like before?2. What is the unusual thing happening in the town?It used to be very quiet and nothing much ever happened there.People heard strange noises outside the window every night. 3b Rea
19、d the article again and find words to match the meanings.nervous or worried _young people _person in the next house _area where people live _animal like a very large dog _person who makes noise _uneasyteenagers neighborneighborhoodwolfnoise-maker 1. It used to be very quiet.used to do sth. be used t
20、o do sth.(=be used for doing sth.) be used to doing sth. 曾經(jīng)，過去常常 被用來做習(xí)慣做 e.g. I used to study in this school. 我曾經(jīng)在這個學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。 Our parents are used to living in the village. 我們的父母習(xí)慣了居住在山村。 This box is used for storing toys. = This box is used to store toys. 這個箱子是被用來儲存玩具的。 2. However, these days, somethin
21、g unusual is happening in our town.構(gòu)成：不定代詞+形容詞（定語后置） e.g. something important 一些重要的事情 something interesting 一些有趣的事 un- 表示否定usual 通常的 unusual 不平常的happy快樂的unhappy不快樂的lucky幸運的unlucky不幸的friendly友好的unfriendly不友好的easy輕松的uneasy不安的反義 3. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous.a teacher at my schoo
22、l 在句中作同位語。它指的是Victor 。e.g. My sister, Helen, will have a picnic with me. 我的姐姐海倫將和我一起野餐。 4.but I couldnt see a dog or anything else, either. too “也” 肯定句。句末。also “也”肯定句。句中， be后面，行為動詞前。either “也”否定句。句末。 e.g. She is a singer, too. 她也是個歌手。 He can also sing the English song. 他也可以唱英文歌。 If you dont go to th
23、e park, he wont go there, either. 如果你不去公園，他也不去。 5. One woman in the area saw something running away.see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事 （強調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生）see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某事 （強調(diào)發(fā)生的整個過程）類似短語：一感 feel 二聽 listen to, hear三看 watch, notice, see 知識鏈接感官動詞 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, ta
24、ste, feel 表示動作的完整性；+ doing 表示動作的進行性 e.g. I see mom cooking in the kitchen. 我看見媽媽正在廚房做飯。 Lucy said she saw me do the housework. 露西說她看見我做家務(wù)了。 6. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.have fun doing sth. 做某事玩得愉快。=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy doing sth.e.g. I have
25、 fun flying kites. 我享受放風(fēng)箏的樂趣。 3c Read the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.Who gave opinions? What are the opinions?Victors wife She thinks that it could be an animal.Victor and his friends They think it must be teenagers having fun. The policemenHelenOne woman
26、in the areaThe writer himself They think it might be the wind.She thought it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.She guesses it cant be a dog.He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. After reading the article, what do you
27、 think the strange noises are? Why? 4a Choose the best way to complete each sentence using the words in brackets.1. A: Wheres Jean? B: Im not sure. She _ (is/ might be/ must be) in the laboratory. might ben. 實驗室 2. A: Everyone is going to the pool after school. B: Really? It _ (must be / cant be /co
28、uld be ) hot outdoors.must be表示“位移”的動詞用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)表將來，例如：go去，come來，leave離開，arrive到達，return 回來，fly 飛。e.g. I am coming.=I will come. He is leaving for Paris.=He will leave for Paris.adv. 在戶外，在野外 3. A: Thats the phone. B: Hmm. I wonder who it _ (must be / could be / should be).could be4. A: I wonder if ther
29、e are Jims glasses. B: They _ (cant be / might be / could be) his. He doesnt wear glasses.cant bewonder v. “想知道” (want to know)No wonder+句子，“難怪.”e.g. No wonder you are angry. 難怪你覺得生氣。 5. A: I hear water running in the bathroom. B: It _ (could be / must be / cant be) Carla. She was thinking of taking
30、 a shower.could be/ must bethink of 想要；打算e.g. I thought of playing basketball. 我想打籃球。 1. A: Many people are wearing coats. B: The weather must be _ _.2. A: Sally has been coughing a lot. B: She might be _. getting colder/ cold outside having a sore throat/ ill4b Complete these responses.n. 外套 3. A:
31、This restaurant is always very crowded. B: The food _.4. A: Whenever I try to read this book, I feel sleepy. B: It cant _.must be deliciousbe that boringadj. 困的 Unit 8It must belong to Carla Section B 可能性: must can/could may/ mightcan not ( cant)could not (couldnt) may not / mightnot否定否定 表示可能性最大的肯定推
32、測，意思是“一定、準(zhǔn)是”。只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不”，應(yīng)該用cant。 He must know the answer.他肯定知道答案。He must be studying in his room.他一定在他的房間里學(xué)習(xí)。He cant know the answer.他肯定不知道答案 can表示推測“可能性”時，一般用于否定句或疑問句。can在疑問句中意思是“會，可能”。e.g. He can t pick her schoolbag up. 他不可能拿了她的書包。could 用于表示某事有可能發(fā)生或可能是事實。e.g. Dont eat it. It could go bad.
33、 不要吃它，它可能壞了。 The plane could be put off by the storm. 這趟飛機可能會因為暴風(fēng)雨而推遲。 could可用于表示客氣、禮貌、委婉的請求語氣。e.g. Could you please help me with my homework? 你能幫我完成我的家庭作業(yè)嗎？ may/might意思是“可能”，“也許”。may的語氣強于might，might語氣更委婉，可能性更小。may，might表推測時，可用于肯定句和否定句，但不用于疑問句。e.g. He may/ might not be at home, but Im not sure. 他可能不
34、在家，不過我也不確定。 情態(tài)動詞表 推測 肯定推測: must/may/ might/ couldHe must/may/might know the answer to this question. 否定推測: cant/couldnt, may/might not.1.It cant/couldnt be the headmaster. He has gone to America. 2.He may not/might not know the scientist. 疑問推測: can/ could1.Could he have finished the task? 2.Can he b
35、e at home now? 對現(xiàn)在或未來的推測表示對當(dāng)前行為、狀態(tài)、情況的推測用： must/may/might/could + do/be He must have a car now. (現(xiàn)在) 他一定有一輛小汽車。 It may rain. There are some clouds. (將來) 可能會下雨。因為有一些烏云。 對此時此刻正在進行的動作的推測 must / may / might / could + be doing He must be doing his homework at home. 他一定在家做作業(yè)。 He may/might be sleeping now.
36、他現(xiàn)在可能正在睡覺。 They cant be reading in the library. 他們現(xiàn)在一定不在圖書館讀書。 對過去發(fā)生事情的推測must/may/might/could + have done/beenHe must have finished the work.他一定已經(jīng)完成了工作。These people may/might have seen the film before.這些人以前可能看過這部電影。He cant have gone to Shanghai 他不可能去了上海 【浙江湖州】 Whos singing in the next room? It _ be
37、her. She has gone to New York. A. cant B. must C. shouldnt D. can【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞表推測。表示否定推測時，用cant，意為“一定不”。must表示推測時，意為“一定”，用于肯定句；根據(jù)答語“她已經(jīng)去了紐約”可知是否定推測，故選A。 【2011湖北黃岡】41. Whose T - shirt is this?It _ be John s. Its _ small for him. A. cant; much too B. cant; too much C. mustnt; much too D. mustnt; too much
38、【解析】情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據(jù)句意“它不可能是約翰的，對他來說太小了?！惫逝懦鼵、D，too much為“太多”的意思，much too為“太”。故選A。 【2013天津】 Where are you going this month? We_ go to Xiamen, but were not sure. A. neednt B. must C. might D. mustnt【解析】 neednt (不必)表建議； must (一定)表猜測的可能性很大； might (可能，也許)表不是很肯定的猜測。 mustnt(不允許)表命令。句意：-這個月你們將去哪？-我們或許去廈門，但還不確定。C
39、 【2013福建泉州】- Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?- Not yet. We _ go to Qingdao. Its a good place for vacation. A. may B. need C. must【解析】句意：- 你已經(jīng)決定到哪里過暑假了嗎？- 還沒有呢，我們也許去青島，那是個度假的好地方。情態(tài)動詞表示推測時，may表“可能”，must表“一定”，cant表“不可能”。 A UFOAre you interested in the UFO and aliens? 1a Look at th
40、e pictures. Then use the words in the box to write a sentence about each picture. land man UFO run alien run afterv. 著陸，降落追逐；追趕 a. A UFO is landing.b. The alien is running after the man. c. The man is running, looking afraid. _1b Listen and number the pictures 1-3 in 1a. Then write two or three sent
41、ences to finish the story.2 3 1A woman is filming with a camera. They are making a movie. 1c Listen again. Complete the sentences.They see. The man says.1. a man running he might be _2. something in the sky it could be _3. something strange it must be _4. a woman with a camera.she could be _late for
42、 worka planean alienfrom the TV news They see. The woman says.1. a man running he could be _2. something in the sky it must be _3. something strange I must be _4. a woman with a camera they must be _a UFOdreamingmaking a movierunning for exercise Language pointshistorical places communicate withpoin
43、t out medical purposeprevent illnessbe used for honor ancestorscelebrate a victory a long period of time歷史遺跡和交流指出；提出醫(yī)學(xué)目的防止疾病被用來做紀(jì)念祖先慶祝勝利很長一段時間 連詞是一種連接詞與詞、短語與短語以及句與句的虛詞，它不能獨立擔(dān)任句子成分而只起連接作用。so：表示前因后果because, since, as：表示原因but, however, though：表示意義轉(zhuǎn)折not only but also：表示遞進意義or：表示選擇關(guān)系when, while：表示兩個動作同時進
44、行 2a Match each linking word or phrase with its purpose.Linking word or phrase Purpose of linking word or phraseso expressing a differenceas, because, since giving a choicebut, however, though expressing a resultnot only. but also . expressing two things happening at the same timeor giving reasonswh
45、en, while adding information v. 表示，表達 Eight Wonders of the World 1. The Pyramids of Egypt The Pyramids of Egypt were built on the west bank of the Nile River at Giza during the 4th Dynasty .The largest of the pyramids is that of King Khufu , which is sometimes known as the Great Pyramid. It covers a
46、n area of over 4.8 hectares. According to the Greek historian Herodotus , ten years were required to prepare the site and 100,000 laborers worked thereafter for 20 years to complete the pyramid, which contains the kings tomb. V. Chichen Itza Pyramid Mexico pyramid 2.The statue of Zeus The Statue of
47、Zeus at Olympia was carved in the mid-5th century BC by the Greek sculptor Phidias. The colossal statue was the central feature of the Temple of Zeus at Olympia, the Greek sanctuary where the Olympic Games were held. The seated figure of Zeus , king of the Greek gods, was 12 m in height and made of
48、ivory and gold. An earthquake probably leveled the temple in the 6th century AD, and the statue was later taken to Constantinople, where a fire destroyed it. 3.The Pharos of Alexandria亞歷山大燈塔 The Pharos of Alexandria was an ancient lighthouse located on an island in the harbor of Alexandria. The ligh
49、thouse, built about 280 BC during the reign of Ptolemy II, stood more than 134 m tallabout as high as a 40-story building. A fire was kept burning at its top to welcome sailors. Storms and an earthquake had damaged the lighthouse by 955 AD; an earthquake completely destroyed it during the 14th centu
50、ry. 4.The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus （摩索拉斯陵墓 ） The Mausoleum of Halicarnassus was a monumental marble tomb in Asia Minor (小亞細(xì)亞) built for King Mausolus of Caria, who died in 353 BC. Queen Artemisia built the tomb in memory of Mausolus, her brother and husband , at Halicarnassus in what is now southw
51、estern Turkey(土耳其). It was decorated by the leading sculptor of the age . An earthquake probably toppled the structure , and I ts materials were later used as building material. Only fragments remain of this tomb from which the word mausoleum derives. 5.The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus阿耳忒彌斯神廟 The Te
52、mple of Artemis at Ephesus in Asia Minor , built after 356 BC combined great size with elaborate ornamentation . An imposing temple in her honor was built in Ephesus in what is now Turkey in the 6th century BC and rebuilt after it burned in 356 BC . Archaeologists estimate that the temple measured 1
53、04 m in length and 50 m in width. Its 127 stone columns stood more than 18 m tall. The temple was destroyed by the Goths in AD 262. 6.The Colossus of Rhodes羅得斯島巨像 Its a statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; considered the largest Art Deco statue in the world.It weighs 635 tonnes, and is
54、located at the peak of the 700-metre Corcovado mountain in the Tijuca Forest National Park overlooking the city. It is made of reinforced concrete and soapstone, and was constructed between 1922 _, they are not sure.not onlybut alsoand however Bermuda Triangle 百慕大三角洲 所謂百慕大三角，即指北起百慕大，西到美國佛羅里達洲的邁阿密，南至
55、波多黎各的一個三角形海域。在這片面積達400000平方英里的海面上，從1945年開始數(shù)以百計的飛機和船只，在這里神秘地失蹤。當(dāng)然，這些失蹤事件不包括那些機械故障、政治綁架和海匪打劫等，因為這些本不屬于那種神秘失蹤的范疇。由于事件疊出，人們賦予這片海域以“魔鬼三角”、“惡運?！薄ⅰ澳Ш！薄ⅰ昂］喌哪沟亍钡葴喬?。這些渾號反過來又烘托了這里特有的神秘而怖恐的氣氛?，F(xiàn)在，百慕大三角已經(jīng)成為那些神秘的、不可理解的各種失蹤事件的代名詞。 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. Section B(3aSelf Check) 【創(chuàng)新寫作】3b. Look at this newspa
56、per headline and finish the article about the strange happenings. No More Mystery in the NeighborhoodLast week, in a quiet neighborhood, something strange happened. We now know what was happening in the neighborhood. Now the mystery is solved. People in the neighborhood. . . Writing tips: First part
57、: background information about the mysterySecond part: how the mystery was solvedThird part: how the people in the neighborhood now feel 【參考范文】No More Mystery in the NeighborhoodLast week, in a quiet neighborhood, something strange happened. Many people heard strange noises at night. The noises were
58、 so terrible that they couldnt sleep one night. The next day, someone called the policemen. The policemen tried their best to find out the truth. We now know what was happening in the neighborhood. The policemen found that there were so many branches in the west corner of the neighborhood. A dog was in them and couldnt come out. The policemen made a great effort to get it out. Now the mystery is solved. People in the neighborhood dont feel afraid now.
九年級英語unit8 It must belong to Carla全單元課件-
