新概念二冊(cè)第76課AprilFoolsDay課件

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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),,,,,Lesson 76,,April Fools' Day,,Lesson 76?April Fools' Day,1,,Calabria is a region in southern Italy.,Calabria is a region in south,2,Questions on the Text,When was there a special news bulletin on television?,,On April 1,st,.,2. How did the bulletin end?,

2、,By giving the date, April 1,st,.,3. What is grown in Calabria?,,Macaroni.,4. How long has it been grown there?,,For over 600 years.,5. Who are Giuseppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante?,,Two of the leading growers in the area.,Questions on the TextWhen was,3,6. What have they been expecting this year?

3、,,A splendid crop.,7. Has harvesting already begun?,,Yes, it has.,8. The film showed two workers, didn’t it?,,Yes, it did.,9. What had they just finished cutting?,,Three cart-loads of golden brown macaroni stalks.,10. Have all the villagers been working day and night?,,Yes, they have.,6. What

4、have they been expecti,4,11. Why have they been working day and night?,Because they want to finish gathering and threshing the crop before the September rains.,12. Whose wife appeared in the film?,,Riccardo Brabante’s.,13. How long has she been helping him?,,For thirty years.,14. Who was she talkin

5、g to?,,The manager of the local factory.,11. Why have they been working,5,fool n.,,傻瓜,v.,愚弄,例,:Only a fool will believe he can turn paper to money.,①,April Fool's day,愚人節(jié)②,make a fool of someone,愚弄某人，讓某人出丑,Any fool can see he is drunk.,傻瓜都看得出來(lái)他喝醉了。相關(guān)表達(dá)：,foolish adj.,傻的,fool n. 傻瓜v.愚弄例:Only a fool

6、 w,6,9,、,要學(xué)生做的事，教職員躬親共做；要學(xué)生學(xué)的知識(shí)，教職員躬親共學(xué)；要學(xué)生守的規(guī)則，教職員躬親共守。,8月-24,8月-24,Thursday, August 22, 2024,10,、閱讀一切好書(shū)如同和過(guò)去最杰出的人談話。,19:27:12,19:27:12,19:27,8/22/2024 7:27:12 PM,11,、一個(gè)好的教師，是一個(gè)懂得心理學(xué)和教育學(xué)的人。,8月-24,19:27:12,19:27,Aug-24,22-Aug-24,12,、要記住，你不僅是教課的教師，也是學(xué)生的教育者，生活的導(dǎo)師和道德的引路人。,19:27:12,19:27:12,19:27,Thursd

7、ay, August 22, 2024,13,、,He who seize the right moment, is the right man.,誰(shuí)把握機(jī)遇，誰(shuí)就心想事成。,8月-24,8月-24,19:27:12,19:27:12,August 22, 2024,14,、誰(shuí)要是自己還沒(méi)有發(fā)展培養(yǎng)和教育好，他就不能發(fā)展培養(yǎng)和教育別人。,22 八月 2024,7:27:12 下午,19:27:12,8月-24,15,、一年之計(jì)，莫如樹(shù)谷；十年之計(jì)，莫如樹(shù)木；終身之計(jì)，莫如樹(shù)人。,八月 24,7:27 下午,8月-24,19:27,August 22, 2024,16,、提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題往往比解決一

8、個(gè)更重要。因?yàn)榻鉀Q問(wèn)題也許僅是一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)上或?qū)嶒?yàn)上的技能而已，而提出新的問(wèn)題，卻需要有創(chuàng)造性的想像力，而且標(biāo)志著科學(xué)的真正進(jìn)步。,2024/8/22 19:27:12,19:27:12,22 August 2024,17,、兒童是中心，教育的措施便圍繞他們而組織起來(lái)。,7:27:12 下午,7:27 下午,19:27:12,8月-24,,2,、,Our destiny offers not only the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity.,(Richard Nixon, American President ),命運(yùn)給予我們的不是失

9、望之酒，而是機(jī)會(huì)之杯。,二〇二一年六月十七日,2021,年,6,月,17,日星期四,3,、,Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet.,(Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker),忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果實(shí)是甜蜜的。,10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021,4,、,All that you do, do with your might; things done by halves are never done right.,-

10、---R.H. Stoddard, American poet,做一切事都應(yīng)盡力而為，半途而廢永遠(yuǎn)不行,6.17.20216.17.202110:5110:5110:51:1910:51:19,5,、,You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success.,----Charles Chaplin,人必須相信自己，這是成功的秘訣。,-Thursday, June 17, 2021June 21Thursday, June 17, 20216/17/2021,,,9、要學(xué)生做的事，教職員躬親共做；要學(xué)生學(xué)的知識(shí)，教職員躬親,7,

11、Bulletin,n.,1,）（電臺(tái)或電視臺(tái)的）新聞簡(jiǎn)報(bào),News bulletin,專題新聞,2,）公告，布告,A medical bulletin on the President’s health,,The library bulletin is a good place to put up your tutorad.,Bulletin n.,8,Announcer n.,主持人；（機(jī)場(chǎng)車站）廣播員,host,,,Announcer n. 主持人；（機(jī)場(chǎng)車站）廣播員,9,Leading adj. (,無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí),),1),一流的,,,卓越的,a leading u

12、niversity,the leading countries of Europe,2),主要的,;,主角的,,,主演的,,play the leading part [role],,Due to unhealthy food choices, the leading cause of death in North America is heart disease.,,Leading adj. (無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)),10,gather,1,）,gather sth (together/up),收攏，歸攏,,2,）認(rèn)為，猜想；推斷；理解,I gather from your lette

13、r that you’re not enjoying your job,,,gather,11,Process n. & v.,1) n.,過(guò)程；進(jìn)程,We’re in the process of selling our house.,,2) n.,工藝流程；工序,Manufacturing processes,3) v.,加工；處理,我們買的大部分食品都用某種方法加工過(guò)。,Most of the food we buy is processed in some way,,Process n. & v.,12,Present Adj.,1).,當(dāng)前的,In the present

14、 situation/case,在當(dāng)前形勢(shì),/,情況下,目前我們沒(méi)有進(jìn)一步消息,We do not have any more information at the present time,2),出席,present at,只有少數(shù)人出席會(huì)議,Only a few people were present at the meeting.,,,Present Adj.,13,Present n.,up to the present,至今,,,到目前為止,at present = new,現(xiàn)在,,,目前,Eg: I’m sorry he’s out at present,,Present

15、n.,14,Sentences and Expressions,To end our special news bulletin, …,,目的狀語(yǔ),,表示“為了,,,以便”的目的狀語(yǔ)從句可以由,that, so that, in order that,等詞引導(dǎo)。,,You must speak louder so that /in order that you can be heard by all.,,,當(dāng)從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)相同時(shí)， 可用,(in order) to,或,so as to,短語(yǔ)取代該目的狀語(yǔ)從句。,,He came so early in order to catch the

16、 first train.,,Sentences and ExpressionsTo en,15,You can try.,,I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early __ I can have time for a cup of tea.,,A. as soon as,B. as a result,C. in case,D. so that,You can try. I’d like to arriv,16,…we're going over to the macaroni fields of Calabria.……,（,1,）,go over,表示“往,……,

17、走過(guò)去”，暗示中間原有一段距離：我走到那個(gè)盲人身邊，幫他過(guò)馬路。,,I went over to the blind man to help him across the road.,（,2,）,field,指“（一塊）田”、“塊”，為可數(shù)名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù)：,Many people are busy harvesting in the rice fields.,稻田里許多人正忙著收割。,,…we're going over to the macar,17,field,(,活動(dòng)、研究的,),領(lǐng)域,,,范圍,[of],the field of medicine,,be outside [out of

18、] one's field,,Many scientists are working in this ~.,,field,18,Here you can see two workers who, between them, have just finished cutting three cartloads of golden brown macaroni stalks.,between,作介詞時(shí)含義之一是“作為,……,共同努力的結(jié)果，協(xié)力”：,,Between them they killed the snake.,,Between us we pulled down the tree.,,

19、,Here you can see two workers w,19,Between and Among,1,）,between prep.,在（兩者）之間,,I picked up the receiver between two sticky finger.,,Can you tell the difference between Indian music and jazz?,,Between and Among,20,2,）,among prep.,在,……,中間，被,……,環(huán)繞（指三者以上）,教堂位于群山之中。,The church lies among mou

20、ntains.,Among those boys, Dan is the tallest.,,2）among prep. 在……中間，被……,21,The whole village has been working day and night gathering and threshing this year's crop before the September rains.,rain n.,當(dāng),rain,指“雨季”、“季節(jié)性的雨”，尤其是熱帶地區(qū)的雨季時(shí)，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式：,the September rains 9,月雨季,The whole village has bee

21、n wor,22,……h(huán)arvesting has begun earlier than usual,1,）,usual,通常為形容詞，表示“通常的”、“平常的”、“慣常的”等：,It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.,as usual“,像平常一樣”、“照例”,既可以作定語(yǔ)，又可以作表語(yǔ),It is usual for him to sit up late at night.,,I parked the car at the usual place.,我在往常那個(gè)地方停了車。,2,）,usu

22、ally,頻率副詞，表示“平常”、“通?！保?He usually gets up late.,他通常起得晚。,When do you usually have supper?,,……h(huán)arvesting has begun earlier,23,,The whole village has been working day and night,gathering and threshing,this year’s crop before,the September rains,.,,,,She turned a suitcase into a bed and put the children

23、 inside it,,covering,them with all the clothes she could find.,,,The whole village has been wo,24,You can try.,,This is the museum ___ you visited a few days ago?,A. where,B. that,,,C. on which,,,D. the one,You can try. This is the museu,25,Grammar –,,定語(yǔ)從句,限制性 和 非限制性 定語(yǔ)從句,,,限制性定語(yǔ)從句,是先行詞不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句

24、意思往往不明確。,,This is the house which we bought last month.,,,,非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,是先行詞的附加說(shuō)明，它與主句之間通常用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)。,,The house, which we bought last month, is very nice.,,,,注意：關(guān)系代詞,that,和關(guān)系副詞,why,不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。,,Grammar – 定語(yǔ)從句限制性 和 非限制性 定語(yǔ)從句,26,,The tree, ____ is four hundred years old, is very famous here.,,Light travels

25、faster than sound, ____we all know.,,I decided to buy a birthday present for my mother, ____ lives alone in the countryside.,,He said he would come to my house to see me tomorrow afternoon, ____ I will have some other friends to play together.,,I’m to fly to Kunming, ____ it is warm in this season,,

26、You can try.,which,as,who,when,where,The tree, ____ is four hundre,27,You can try.,,These are,all,the pictures ____ I have seen.,,This is,the very,dictionary ____ is of great help.,,This is,the best,English film ____ I have ever seen.,,只能用,that,作為定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞的情況,:,,在,there be,句型中，只用,that,，不用,which,。,在不

27、定代詞，如：,anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little,等作先行詞時(shí)，只用,that,，不用,which,。,先行詞有,the only, the very,修飾時(shí)，只用,that,。,先行詞為序數(shù)詞、數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)時(shí)，只用,that,。,先行詞既有人，又有物時(shí)。,You can try. These are all the,28,新概念二冊(cè)第76課AprilFoolsDay課件,29,Sentences and Expressions,,Two of the leading growers, Giuse

28、ppe Moldova and Riccardo Brabante, tell me that they,have been expecting,a splendid crop this year and harvesting,has begun,earlier than usual.,Sentences and Expressions Two,30,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),,1.,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻并已結(jié)束，但該動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響，與現(xiàn)在情況具有因果關(guān)系。,,He has turned off the light.,,,2.,,動(dòng)作開(kāi)始于過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻，一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或可能還要

29、繼續(xù)下去。,,He has lived here since 1978.,,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 1. 動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻并,31,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),(have\has done),與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常用詞語(yǔ),,1.,副詞,: already,，,just,，,ever,，,yet,，,never,等,,I have,already,finished my homework,．,,He has,just,had his meal,．,,Have you,ever,sung this English song,？,,They haven't started,yet,．,

30、,We have,never,heard of it,．,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) (have\has done),32,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常用詞語(yǔ),2. since (,自從,),：,作介詞，接一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，如,since 1980,，接“一段時(shí)間,+ago”,，如,: since three years ago, since two months ago,等。,,作連詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：,We have known each other since we went to college.,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常

31、用詞語(yǔ),33,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常用詞語(yǔ),,3. for,：,常跟一個(gè)時(shí)間段，指某個(gè)動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在為止已持續(xù)了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。如：,for three years, for half an hour,等。,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常用詞語(yǔ),34,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常用詞語(yǔ),4. so far(,到目前為止,):,,We haven’t had any trouble so far.,5.up to [until] now(,到現(xiàn)在為止,):,I have heard nothing from him up to now

32、.,,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常用詞語(yǔ),35,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常用詞語(yǔ),,,6. in [during] the past [last] … years (,在過(guò)去,…,年中,):,In the past two years I’ve seen him little.,I have been here during the last month.,,,,,7. It’s [will be] the first time (second, third...) that…:,It’s the first time I’ve come her

33、e.,It’ll be the first time I’ve spoken in public.,,,,(End),,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的常用詞語(yǔ),36,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),,It is raining now.,It began raining two hours ago and it is still raining.,How long has it been raining?,It has been raining for two hours.,,,,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) 表示 現(xiàn)在以前 這一段時(shí)間里 一直在進(jìn)行的一個(gè)動(dòng)作，這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能仍然在進(jìn)行

34、，也可能停止了一會(huì)兒。,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí) It is raining,37,Grammar -,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),與,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),的用法比較,,(1),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),:,謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成,- “,助動(dòng)詞,have/has+,過(guò)去分詞”,現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),:,謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成,- “,助動(dòng)詞,have/has been+,現(xiàn)在分詞”,(2),現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)更強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性，它是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式?，F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)比較生動(dòng)，有時(shí)含有明顯的感情色彩。,,This afternoon, I have played basketball for an hour.,I have been playing ba

35、sketball since 4 this afternoon. I feel tired now.,Grammar -現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法比較,38,Tell the story,1. end-news bulletin-viewers-taken-Calabria-macaroni-grown for over,2.growers-expecting-crop this year-harvesting-earlier than usual,3. see two workers-cutting three cartloads-macaroni stalks,Tell the story1. end-news bull,39,4. whole village-day and,night-gathering-threshing-rains,5. Wife of one-shown talking to-local factory-crop-processed,6. Last scene-end of harvest-competition,7. Present champion-won-since 1991,4. whole village-day and night,40,,新概念二冊(cè)第76課AprilFoolsDay課件,41,