八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 3 Could you please clean your room重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

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1、Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 一、 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) 1.go out for dinner 出去吃晚飯 2. stay out late/until nine 呆到很晚 3. go to the movies 去看電影 4. get a ride 搭車 give me a ride to town車送我到鎮(zhèn)上 5.work on 從事 6. finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7. clean and tid y 干凈整潔 8. do the dishes=wash the dishes洗餐具 9. take

2、out the rubbish 倒垃圾 10. fold your/the clothes 疊衣服 11. sweep the floor 掃地 12. make your/the bed 整理床鋪 13.clean the livng room 打掃客廳 14. no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題 15. welcome sb. 歡迎某人 16. come home from school/ work 放學(xué)/下班回家 be/ come back from shopping購(gòu)物回來(lái) help out with a few things幫助做些事情 any minute/ sec

3、ond/ moment now隨時(shí)；馬上 pretty clean and tidy相當(dāng)干凈而整潔 17.be angry with sb.對(duì)某人生氣 be angry at sth.因某事而生氣 solve the problem解決問(wèn)題 throw down my bag 扔下我的書包 18. sit down 坐下 the minute/ as soon as / the moment 一……就…… come over 過(guò)來(lái) 20 take sb. for a walk 帶某人去散步 take the dog for a walk= walk dog遛狗

4、replied angrily 生氣地回答 21.all the time 一直;總是 all day/evening=the whole day/evening 整日/夜 23. never help out around the house 從沒(méi)幫助做家務(wù) 24. shout back 大聲回應(yīng) 25. walk away 走開(kāi) 26. share the housework 分擔(dān)家務(wù) 27. a clean and comfortable home 一個(gè)干凈又舒適的家 28. ask in surprise 驚訝地問(wèn) neither of us 我們兩個(gè)都不 a

5、s tired as=so tired as和…一樣疲倦 29. get something to drink 拿點(diǎn)喝的東西 30. watch one show 觀看一個(gè)節(jié)目 31. hang out with my friends 和我朋友一起閑逛 32. pass sb. sth.=pass sth to sb 把某物傳遞給某人 pass me the salt= pass the salt to me 把鹽遞給我 33. borrow something from somebody =borrow sb. sth.從某人那里借某物 lend something

6、to somebody=lend sb. sth.把某物借給某人 33. get sth. wet 使某物弄濕 hate to do sth. 討厭做某事 35. do chores 做雜務(wù) 36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth 幫助某人干某事 37. bring a tent帶頂帳篷來(lái) 38. buy some drinks and snacks 買些飲料喝零食 39. go to the store去商店 40. invite sb. to a party 邀請(qǐng)某人參加聚會(huì) 41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 42.

7、enough stress from school 來(lái)自于學(xué)校的足夠的壓力 spend their time on schoolwork 花時(shí)間在學(xué)業(yè)上 43. a waste of time浪費(fèi)時(shí)間 44. in order to do something為了做…… get into a good university進(jìn)好大學(xué) 45. get good grades取得好成績(jī) get better grades 取得較好的成績(jī) 46. there is no need for somebody to do something對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)必要做…… 46. mind

8、 (not) doing sth. 介意(不)做某事 47. depend on依賴;依靠 48. develop children ’ s independence 養(yǎng)成孩子的獨(dú)立（習(xí)慣） the idea of fairness 公平意識(shí) have no idea how to take care of himself不知道怎樣照料自己 fall ill生病 grades dropped成績(jī)下降 as a result因此 as a result of 由于……的結(jié)果 49. look after/take care of/care for 照顧；照看 look

9、after well/take good care of/ 好好照顧 51. do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分內(nèi)的事 50. it’s fair/ unfair for children to do something對(duì)于孩子來(lái)說(shuō)，做……是公平的/ 不公平的 二、 重點(diǎn)句型 1. Could you please do…?（禮貌請(qǐng)求） 你可以做……嗎？ Could you please clean your room? 你能整理一下你的房間嗎？ 2. Could I please do…?（征求意見(jiàn)） 我可以做……嗎？ Could

10、 I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？ 3. I have to do some work.我必須干些活。 I’m just as tired as you are!=Both you and me are tired我也和你一樣的累 4. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.在家給孩子們提供一個(gè)干凈而舒服的環(huán)境是家長(zhǎng)們的工作。 5. She won’t be happy if she sees t

11、his mess. 如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會(huì)不高興的。 6. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家務(wù)活都不干了，我也一樣。 7. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V . 我一在電視機(jī)前坐下，我媽媽就過(guò)來(lái)了。 8. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.我討厭做雜務(wù)。 9. The earlier kids learn to be in

12、dependent, the better it is for their future.孩子們?cè)皆绐?dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來(lái)就更好。 10. It is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.對(duì)于孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，學(xué)會(huì)怎樣做家務(wù)和幫助父母親做家務(wù)是很重要的。 三、書面表達(dá) 某報(bào)社就青少年與父母關(guān)系這一話題開(kāi)展題為how to keep good relationship with parents的征文，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇90詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文參加此次活動(dòng)。 1

13、. 父母規(guī)矩太多、過(guò)于強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)、不理解自己等問(wèn)題 2. 你對(duì)這些問(wèn)題的看法 3. 你與父母保持良好關(guān)系的做法 How to keep good relationship with parents？ In my opinion, I have too many rules at home. I can’t go out with my friends at night. And they pay too much attention to my exam results. I think my parents dont quite understand me. Howeve

14、r, I try my best to understand them. I know that it is because they really love me and want me to get into a good university and have a bright future. In order to keep good relationship with my parents, I must study hard, listen to them, talk to them as friends, tell them my troubles, and help them do more housework.