仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)下導(dǎo)學(xué)案Unit5 Topic2導(dǎo)學(xué)案

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1、 Topic 2 She is reading in the library Section A 一、課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)（本課必背單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型） I.單詞: 13 1. make 2.card 3.boring 4.soon 5.classroom

2、 6.playground 7.lab(laboratory) puter 9.room 10.hall 11.gym 12.building

3、 13.swimming 14.pool 15.clean 16.run 17.dance II.短語(yǔ)： 1. 制作卡片make cards 2. 玩卡片 play cards 3. 在打電話，通過(guò)電話on the telepho

4、ne 4. 在教室里 in the classroom 5. 電腦室 in the computer room 6. 餐廳dining hall 7. 教學(xué)樓classroom building 8. 游泳池 swimming pool 9. 老師的辦公室teachers’ office 10. 在圖書館 in the library 11. 在體育館in the gym 12. 打掃衛(wèi)生 do some cleaning 13. 在操場(chǎng)on the playground III.句型: 1.What are you doing

5、now?你現(xiàn)在正在做什么？ I’m making cards.我正在制作卡片。 2.Are you doing your homework?你正在做你的作業(yè)嗎?Yes,I am.是的。我在做作業(yè)。 3.See you soon. 待會(huì)兒見(jiàn)。See you.再見(jiàn)。 4. Where is he/she?他/她在哪兒？ He/She is in the library. 5.What is he/she doing now?他/她現(xiàn)在正做什么？He/She is reading.他/她正在讀書。 IV. 難點(diǎn)解析： 1. 打掃衛(wèi)生譯為_(kāi)_________________你還知道類

6、似的短語(yǔ)嗎？試著再寫3個(gè)： ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ 2.What are you doing now? 本句使用的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。它表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，由助動(dòng)詞be(is,am,are)+詞 的現(xiàn)在分詞（v-ing）構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞規(guī)則變化如下： 1）直接在詞尾加ing .如：play -ing ,clean- ing 等 2）以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的，去掉e再加ing.如：write- ing ,dance-ing 等。

7、 3）以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的詞，雙寫輔音字母，再加ing。 如：swim-m-ing shop-p-ing。 3.I’m making cards,but it’s boring.I don’t like it.我正在制作卡片，但是它沒(méi)有趣。我不喜歡。 1) make 動(dòng)詞，“做，制作”如：make toys制作玩具 2）boring形容詞，沒(méi)趣的，無(wú)聊的。 二、課堂導(dǎo)練 Ⅰ.寫出下列單詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 1. Clean 2. read 3. play 4.

8、 have 5. get 6. eat 7.take 8. make 9.begin 10.kid II.詞匯運(yùn)用 A.根據(jù)首字母提示填空，完成句子。 1.Wang Junfeng is c________ the classroom. 2.Sally likes to exercise in the g________. 3.Our

9、school have a big beautiful swimming p______. 4.This is our classroom b______. 5.She is listening to m_____ in the room. B.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子。 1．Some boys are playing basketball on the (操場(chǎng)) 2．Ann wants to make a new year’s (卡片). 3.Jane doesn’t like watching TV plays.They are

10、 .(無(wú)聊的) 4.Maria and Jane are cleaning their (教室)。 5．Meimei can sing and (跳舞) III. 選擇最佳答案 ( )1. -- they playing soccer on the playground? --Yes, they . A. Are; are B. Do; do C. Are; do D. Do; are ( )2. Look, Liu Mei a

11、book under the tree. A. is finding B. is looking C. is reading D. is seeing ( )3.We are ______ an Chinese class now. A. have B. having C. has D. to have ( ) 4. Listen!Micheal _________ an English song. A. is sing B. sings C. is singing D.

12、 to sing ( )5. We are having lunch in the _______. A. gym B. classroom C. dining hall D. library IV. 按要求完成下列句子。（沒(méi)空一詞） 1.Lisa has an English class every day.(用now改寫) Lisa an English class . 2.Lucy is reading books in the library.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) Lu

13、cy in the library? 3.Li Lei is running in the gym.(改為否定句) Li Lei in the gym. 4.Uncle Wang is swimming in the swimming pool.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作否定回答) V. 根據(jù)圖畫完成對(duì)話。 1 A：Wh

14、ere’s Steve? B：He’s in the ___________． A：What’s he doing? B：He_______________________________． 2. A：Where are Sally and Jane? B：They are at ___________． A：Are they______________________? B：Yes,they are． 3. A：Is Michael in the___________? B：Yes,he is． A：What’s he

15、doing? B：He____________． 4. A：Where’s Zhou Yanli’s mother ? B：She’s _______ the car． A：________she_________ the car? B：Yes,she is． Section B 一、課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)（本課必背單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型） I.單詞: 1. borrow 2.workbook 3.course 4.use

16、 5. shelf 6.keep 7.must 8.return 9.newspaper 10.money 11. wallet II.短語(yǔ)： 1.borrow sth from sb從某人那里

17、借進(jìn)某物 2.on the shelf/shelves在架子上 3.return sth to sb把某物歸還給某人=return sb sth歸還某人某物 4.on time準(zhǔn)時(shí) in time及時(shí) 5. At the Lost and Found在失物招領(lǐng)處 6. look for尋找 7.all the same仍然 III.句型： 1.Excuse me,may I borrow some English workbooks? Of course. 打擾一下，我可以借一些英語(yǔ)練習(xí)冊(cè)嗎？ 當(dāng)然可以 2.The girl looks

18、 for the books on the shelves.那個(gè)女孩在書架上找書。。 3.How long can I keep them?我能借它們多久？Two weeks.兩周。 4.You must return them on time.你必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)歸還它們。Sure,I will.當(dāng)然，我會(huì)的。 5.What’s in it?里面有什么？ 6.Thank you all the same.同樣要謝謝你。 IV. 難點(diǎn)解析： 1. Excuse me,may I borrow some English books? Of course. 打擾一下，我可

19、以借一些英語(yǔ)書嗎？當(dāng)然可以。 borrow意為“主語(yǔ)（人）向某人借東西”習(xí)慣上用borrow sth from sb或borrow one’s sth 如I often borrow books from the library.我經(jīng)常從圖書館借書。 May I borrow your pen?我可以借一下你的鋼筆嗎？ 拓展：1)lend意為“借出”表示主語(yǔ)把東西借給別人。習(xí)慣上用lend sth to sb或lend sb sth.如：My friend often lends me some books.= My friend often lends some books to

20、me. 2)keep 意為“借”表示借某物多久。習(xí)慣上用“keep sth for +時(shí)間段”如：We can keep the book for two weeks.我們能夠借這本書兩周。How long can I keep them?Two weeks.我能借它們多久？?jī)芍堋?borrow和lend為短暫性動(dòng)詞，keep為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞) 2.The girl looks for the books on the shelves.這個(gè)女孩在書架上找書。 Look for 意為“尋找”強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的動(dòng)作和過(guò)程；find意為“找到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果。即find是look for的結(jié)果而look f

21、or是find之前的過(guò)程。如：I look for my pen everywhere and find it on the desk. 3.You must return them on time.Sure,I will. 你必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)歸還它們。當(dāng)然，我會(huì)的 1） return意為“歸還”，及物動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于give back. 如:I have to return /give back the book to the library.我得歸還這本書給圖書館。 拓展：return意為“返回，回來(lái)”時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞，相當(dāng)于come back/return to

22、+地 點(diǎn)，表示回到…地方。 2） on time 意為“按時(shí)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)”常指火車、飛機(jī)等準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)到達(dá)，強(qiáng)調(diào)不早不晚，而in time 意為“及時(shí)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)在規(guī)定時(shí)間之前，以不遲到為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。 4.What’s in it?里面有什么？ 句型“What’s 介詞短語(yǔ)?”常用來(lái)詢問(wèn)某處有什么。答語(yǔ)常用There be句型。如： What’s in the box?箱子里有什么？ 5. Here is a wallet,but isn’t yours.這里有一個(gè)錢包，但是它不是你的。 Here is a wallet.是倒裝句。英語(yǔ)中here

23、,there等位于句首時(shí)，習(xí)慣上用倒裝句，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前。 Here comes the bus.公共汽車來(lái)了。There goes the bell.鈴響了。 拓展：如果句子的主語(yǔ)是代詞是，則主謂不到裝。如：Here you are.給你。 二、課堂導(dǎo)練 Ⅰ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. He is _____(have) breakfast． 2. Listen! They are_________( read) in the classroom. 3. I live on the twelfth floor in that (buil

24、d). 4. My father goes to the (swim)pool every afternoon. 5.My little cat always (play)with the ball in the room. II. .選擇最佳答案 （ ）1. A: Excuse me, do you have a computer? B: Sorry ! I don’t have one. A: Thank you . A. someway B. all

25、 the same C. noway D. same ( )2.Jane is a good student. She always goes to school_______. A. on time B. in time C. some time D. sometimes ( )3.Listen! Kate _____ now. Oh., she always________ A. is singing ; is singing . B. sings; sings. C.sings; is singing .D. is si

26、nging ; sings ( )4. He?s his purse, but he can?t it. A. look, find B. looking for, find C. finding, look for D. find, looking for (　 )5. How long can I _____ the book? Only one week. A. borrow B. buy. C keep D. lend III. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列各句。 1. 我想從李玲那兒借本書。I want to

27、 a book Li Ping. 2. .我可以借這本書多久？ can I this book? 3.-你必須準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校。-我一定會(huì)的。- You come to school .-I will. 4.杰克沒(méi)能找到他的鋼筆。他正在到處找。 Jack can’t his pen.She it everywhere. 5.你要的報(bào)紙?jiān)谶@里，你一定要保存好。 the newspaper.You

28、 them well. 三 、課外延伸 Ⅰ. 幫邁克寫尋物啟示。 Michael 丟失了一個(gè)紅色的書包，他的電話為7982650。 Ⅱ. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 Steve：Do you have a____1____，Kangkang? Kangkang：Yes. But I can’t____2____ my purse，and I’m ____3____ it. Steve： Well, ____4____ is a purse here. ____5____in your purse? Kangkang：There is some money in it. Mm... 2

29、5 yuan. Steve：Is there anything in it? Kangkang：No， there isn’t. Steve：_____6______is your purse? Kangkang：Black. Steve：____7____.This isn’t your purse. We will let you know if we find____8____. Kangkang：OK. Thank you_______9_________. Section C 一、課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)（本課必背單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型） I.單詞: 1.money

30、 2.wallet 3.around 4.few 5.game 6.sit 7.ping-pong 8.lesson 9.write 10.aha 11.blackboard II.短語(yǔ)： 1.一些a few 2.帶領(lǐng)某人參觀…s

31、how sb. Around 3.圍著操場(chǎng)跑步run around the playground 4.進(jìn)行足球賽.have a football game. 5.在那兒over there 6.上課have classes/a class 7.看報(bào)read newspapers 8.寫信write a letter 9.在…后面（內(nèi)部的后面）at the back of 10.擦黑板clean the blackboard 11.玩游戲play games 12.畫畫draw pictures 13.玩電腦play on a computer II

32、I.句型： 1.Miss Wang is showing a new student around the school.王老師正領(lǐng)一個(gè)新生參觀學(xué)校。 2.A few students are running around the playground.幾名學(xué)生正在繞著操場(chǎng)跑。 3. What about the girls over there?那兒的那些女孩呢，他們?cè)谧鍪裁矗? 4. She is cleaning the blackboard at the back of the classroom.她正在教室的后面檫黑板。 IV. 難點(diǎn)解析： 1.

33、 Miss Wang is showing a new student around the school.王老師正領(lǐng)一個(gè)新生參觀學(xué)校。 show sb.around… 意為“帶領(lǐng)某人參觀…”。也可以說(shuō)show sb. round如： They show me around/round the library. (1)around表示“在…周圍，圍繞”，再如，圍著桌子坐sit around the table. (2) around 在句中作副詞時(shí)，意為”在周圍，在附近；大約“。表示大約時(shí)相當(dāng)于about. 2. A few students are running ar

34、ound the playground.有幾個(gè)學(xué)生正圍著操場(chǎng)跑 表示肯定 (1) a few (少數(shù)的，幾個(gè)，一些) 修飾可數(shù)名詞 a little (一點(diǎn)兒，少量) 修飾不可數(shù)名詞， 表示否定 （2）few (很少的，幾乎沒(méi)有的) 修飾可數(shù)名詞 little (很少的，幾乎沒(méi)有的) 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 練習(xí)： 1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150. 2. We have time left,don’t worry

35、. 3. Could you give me milk? 3. Read, see ,look and watch look(at) 看，表動(dòng)作，不及物動(dòng)詞，后面需加介詞at才能跟賓語(yǔ)，指看的動(dòng)作， see 看見(jiàn)，指看的結(jié)果， read常指看書、看報(bào)紙等，表示閱讀 watch看比賽、電視 e.g I can an apple on the table。 I want to the film with you。 ，there is a kite flying in the sky。 Please

36、 the blackboard carefully。 Tv too much is bad for your health。 4. talk“交談”，常用的短語(yǔ)talk to/with sb.“與某人交談” Maria and a girl are talking at the lost and found. 巧辯異同talk, say, speak與tell (1) talk“交談”，表示通過(guò)談話方式交換意見(jiàn)、消息等。 (2) speak“說(shuō)話”，強(qiáng)調(diào)開(kāi)口發(fā)聲，后常接某種語(yǔ)言。 (3) say “說(shuō)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)所說(shuō)的話的內(nèi)容。

37、 (4) tell“告訴”，有時(shí)兼含“囑咐”“命令”等。tell a truth說(shuō)真話，tell a lie說(shuō)謊, tell a story 講故事等固定搭配。 5.She is cleaning the blackboard at the back of the classroom. 她正在教室的后面擦黑板。 （1） clean 意為“打掃，弄干凈”如：clean the blackboard擦黑板 clean the classroom打掃教室 （2）At the back of意為“

38、在---的（內(nèi)部）后面”，與in the front of “在---（內(nèi)部）的前面“意 思相反。 拓展：in front of“在-----（外部）的前面”的意思；behind“在-----（外部）的后面。 二、課堂導(dǎo)練 I.根據(jù)首字母補(bǔ)全單詞。 1.The students are having English l now. 2.Lisa wants to w a letter to her pen pal. 3.My daughter likes drawing p very much. 4.We of

39、ten have football g ____ after school. 5.Tom,please look at the b and listen to the teacher. II.根據(jù)句意填空 1. Peter is showing his mother __________ his school . 2.A few students are running ___________ the playground . 3.A few students are listening _________ music and some others ar

40、e swimming _________ the swimming pool . 4.What about the girls ___________ there ? 5.Look _____ the classroom . Sally is cleaning the blackboard ______ the back of the classroom . 6.He is playing ___________ the computer . 7.Here are some photos __________ his . III. 選擇最佳答案 1.The librar

41、y is the back our school. A. at of B.on in C.at with 2. Tom is showing his friends his house. A.around B.in C .on 3. Look! Jane is there and TV. A.sit watch B.sitting watch

42、ing C. sitting watching. 4.-Look! birds are singing in the tree. -Yes,they look very happy. A.A few B.Few C.Much. 5.? Where is Kangkang? ? He _______ in the dormitory. A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep IV. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。 1.Are the

43、 children swimming in the swimming pool?（做肯定回答） . 2.They are watching TV.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句) WatchingTV？ 3.I’m playing computer games.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) you ? 4.He can keep the MP4 for three days. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) Can he keep the MP4. 5

44、. They’re having a music class.(就劃線部分提問(wèn)) class they having? 6. He is cleaning the blackboard.(改為否定句) He the blackboard. Section D 一、課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)（本課必背單詞、短語(yǔ)、句型） I.單詞: 1. because 2.Japanese 3.wonderful 4.also II.

45、短語(yǔ)： 1.some photos of his 一些他的照片 2. in Picture 1在圖片1里 3.look happy看起來(lái)高興 4.love swimming喜歡游泳 5.talk to sb 和某人交談 6.one day有一天，某一天 IV. 難點(diǎn)解析： 1.Here are some photos of his.這有他的一些照片。 photos of his是雙重所有格。his是名詞性物主代詞，后還可以接名詞所有格。 a friend of mine我的一個(gè)朋友 a classmate of my brother’s我弟弟的一個(gè)同學(xué)

46、 2.Japanese 作形容詞是“日本的，日本人的，日語(yǔ)的”，作名詞是“日本人，日語(yǔ)” He is from Japan .He speaks Japanese.同類聯(lián)想：Chinese(China),American(America)等 3.also副詞“也，而且”在句中常放在be后或行為動(dòng)詞之前。相當(dāng)于too,但too常放在句子末尾，并用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)。如：He is also a student.=He is a student,too.Wu Dong also likes playing basketball.= Wu Dong likes playing basketball ,

47、too. 4.one day某一天，有一天 既可指過(guò)去某一天，也可指將來(lái)某一天， some day只能指將來(lái)某一天。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 語(yǔ)法講解 1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示： (1) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 e.g I’m reading a book now. (2) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作e.g They’re working on a farm this week. (3) 某些行為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)形式可以表示將來(lái),常常有意圖,安排或打算的含義,并且可與表將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,到目前我們所學(xué)的這類動(dòng)詞有come, go,

48、 fly, return e.g They are flying to London this afternoon. We are going to Hong Kong tomorrow. Steve is coming tomorrow evening. 2.常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now, at the moment, look, listen等。 3.動(dòng)詞的-ing形式構(gòu)成： 一般在動(dòng)詞末尾加-ing buy---buying call----calling drink----drinking 以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,去e加-ing come--

49、-coming drive---driving give-----giving 以一個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動(dòng)詞，要雙寫末尾輔音字母,再加-ing plan----planning swim----swimming stop---stopping sit---sitting 以ie結(jié)尾的詞,變ie為y,再加-ing die----dying lie----lying 4.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的肯定、否定和疑問(wèn)式。 （1）肯定句:主語(yǔ)+be(is/am/are)+doing+sth I am running. He/She is running.

50、 （2）否定句:主語(yǔ)+be(is/am/are)+not+doing+sth I’m not running. He/She isn’t running. （3）一般疑問(wèn)句:Be(is/am/are)+主語(yǔ)+doing+sth 回答:Yes,主(代)+be /No,主(代)+be+not Are you running? —Yes, I am./—No, I am not. Is he/she running? —Yes, he/she is./ —No. he/

51、she isn’t （4）特殊疑問(wèn)句: What+be+主語(yǔ)+doing? 二、課堂導(dǎo)練 I．根據(jù)局以及漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子 1.We all like Uncle Wang (因?yàn)?he is kind to us. 2.If my sister goes to movies,I (也)want go. 3.The basketball is very (精彩的) 4.Yokio is a (日本的)boy. 5.I want a car (有一天). II. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.My father w

52、atches TV every evening.(用now替換every evening 改寫句子。) My father TV now. 2.The teachers are working in the teachers’office.(改為否定句) The teachers in the teachers’office. 3.Jane and Maria are doing their homework now.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) Jane and Maria now？ 4.-I’m cleaning my room.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答) - Your room? -Yes, . 5.Li Ming is dancing in the gym,too.(改為同義句) Li Ming dancing in the gym