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1、Unit 4Why dont you talk to your parents?第三課時(Grammar Focus4c)單元同步語法精講精練 “should動詞原形”表示“應(yīng)該/應(yīng)當(dāng)做某事”?!癱ould動詞原形”表示“可以做某事”。should和could都可用來提出建議,表示輕微的批評或遺憾,但could語氣更委婉、客氣。should意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)/應(yīng)該”;could意為“可以/可能”。eg:You shouldnt argue with your parents!你不應(yīng)該和你父母爭吵。You could be more careful.你可以更仔細些。當(dāng)征求別人意見時,常用should。e
2、g:What should I do?我該做什么? although意為“盡管/雖然”,相當(dāng)于though,用來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。句中用了although或though,就不可再用but。若要強調(diào)前后兩部分的對比意義,可在主句前加yet或still。eg:Although/Though he has a lot of money,yet/still he is unhappy.他雖然有很多錢,但并不幸福。so that意為“目的是/為的是/以便”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,從句中通常含情態(tài)動詞can,may,might等。eg:He got up very early so that he could
3、 catch the early bus.他起床很早,為的是能趕上早班公共汽車?!就卣埂縮o that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句可與in order that或in order to結(jié)構(gòu)相互轉(zhuǎn)換。 until與延續(xù)性動詞連用時,動詞用肯定形式,表示“直到為止”,指主句的動作一直持續(xù)到until后的動作發(fā)生為止;與短暫性動詞連用時,動詞須用否定形式,意為“直到才”,指主句的動作一直到until后的動作發(fā)生時才發(fā)生。eg:I waited until 3:00,but he didnt come.我一直等到3點,但他沒來。(wait為延續(xù)性動詞)The noise of the street didnt
4、stop until midnight.街上的喧鬧聲一直到半夜才停止。(stop為短暫性動詞) 一、單項選擇。1Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?_ _(鞍山中考)AIt doesnt matterBThank youCSorry to hear that DSounds great2What about having a drink?_ _(杭州中考)AHelp yourself BNever mindCYoure right DGood idea3Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday?_Its
5、 one of the worlds cleanest cities.(襄陽中考) ASounds great BNot at allCYoure kidding DYoure welcomeDDA 4We will keep trying _ _ our dreams come true.(鐵嶺中考)AasBwhen CwhileDuntil5I really enjoyed your speech (演講),_ _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand.(營口中考)Abecause BunlessCalthough Dafter6Th
6、e teacher asked me to read aloud (大聲地) _ _ all the students could hear me.Aso that BforCbecause Din order toD C A 二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子翻譯。7盡管它嘗起來很美味,你也不應(yīng)該吃得太多。_ delicious,you should not eat too much.8為了讓我有更多的時間學(xué)習(xí),我父母不讓我看電視。My parents dont let me watch TV _ I can have more time to study.9為什么你不和我們一起去運動中心呢?_ to the sports center with us?10我昨晚在網(wǎng)上看完電影小時代才睡覺。I _ go to bed _I finished watching the movie Tiny Times on the Internet last night. 11你不應(yīng)該再抄襲她的作業(yè)了。You _ her homework _Although/Though it tastes so that Why dont you go didnt untilshouldnt copy anymore