《高中英語(yǔ) Unit14 Careers Section Ⅱ Interviews Nine to Five 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)三 語(yǔ)法講座 專題練習(xí) 北師大版必修5》由會(huì)員分享,可在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)《高中英語(yǔ) Unit14 Careers Section Ⅱ Interviews Nine to Five 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)三 語(yǔ)法講座 專題練習(xí) 北師大版必修5(3頁(yè)珍藏版)》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。
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Unit 14 Careers Section Ⅱ Interviews & Nine to Five 語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)三 語(yǔ)法講座 專題練習(xí)
Ⅰ.把下列直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)
1.“Ill behave myself,” he promised.
→He_promised_(that)_he_would_behave_himself.
2.“Is Tom an American?” asks he.
→He_asks_whether/if_Tom_is_an_American.
3.I said to him, “Lets start at once.”
→I_suggested_to
2、_him_that_we_(should)_start_at_once.
4.“What did you say?” Tom asked Lily.
→Tom_asked_Lily_what_she_had_said.
5.“You are reading, arent you?” he said to me.
→He_asked_me_whether_I_was_reading_or_not.
6.She said, “I have seen the film. It is good.”
→She_said_that_she_had_seen_the_film,_and_that
3、_it_was_good.
7.He asked, “Did Tom leave today or yesterday?”
→He_asked_whether_Tom_had_left_that_day_or_the_day_before.
8.“Be quiet, Jack.” said Mrs.Wilson.
→Mrs.Wilson_told_Jack_to_be_quiet.
9.Our teacher said to us “Practice makes perfect.”
→Our_teacher_told_us_that_practice_makes_perfect.
4、
10.He said to Tom,“Dont do the work any more.”
→He_told_Tom_not_to_do_the_work_any_more.
Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.— Where was Alices sister?
— I dont know where ________.
A.was she B.she was
C.is she D.she is
解析:賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序?yàn)橐蓡?wèn)詞+陳述句語(yǔ)序。由第一句可知詢問(wèn)的是過(guò)去的情況, 故賓語(yǔ)從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
答案:B
2.Ted told his father he __
5、______ his homework three hours ________.
A.finished; before B.has finished; ago
C.was finishing; ago D.had finished; before
解析:句意:泰德告訴父親, 他在3小時(shí)前已經(jīng)做完家庭作業(yè)了。因?yàn)橹^語(yǔ)told為一般過(guò)去時(shí), 所以賓語(yǔ)從句中使用過(guò)去時(shí), 由句意可知賓語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)作已完成, 所以賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)為過(guò)去完成時(shí)。before與過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)連用;ago與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用。
答案:D
3.Uncle Wang ordered us to ________
6、his house at once.
A.come out of B.come
C.go out of D.go
解析:直接引語(yǔ)中的come變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)應(yīng)變?yōu)間o。
答案:C
4.The road is covered with snow.I cant understand ________ they insist on going by motorbike.
A.why B.whether
C.when D.how
解析:當(dāng)直接引語(yǔ)為特殊疑問(wèn)句, 變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí), 將直接引語(yǔ)變?yōu)橛商厥庖蓡?wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。由語(yǔ)境可知特殊疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)為
7、why。
答案:A
5.She said to me that ________ might keep ________ book for two days.
A.she; this B.I; that
C.I; this D.you; that
解析:直接引語(yǔ)變間接引語(yǔ)時(shí), 代詞要發(fā)生相應(yīng)的變化, you 變成I,this變成that。
答案:B
6.The nurse told the children that the sun ________ in the east.
A.risen B.rose
C.rises D.ri
8、sing
解析:直接引語(yǔ)如果表達(dá)的是客觀真理、諺語(yǔ), 變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)不變, 仍用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
答案:C
7.The mother asked her son ________.
A.what did he do the day before
B.where did he find his lost wallet
C.what time he got up that morning
D.that if he had finished his homework
解析:直接引語(yǔ)為特殊疑問(wèn)句, 變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)需用陳述語(yǔ)序, 排除A、B兩項(xiàng);直接引語(yǔ)為陳述句時(shí), 變成間接引語(yǔ)可用引導(dǎo)
9、詞that引導(dǎo);直接引語(yǔ)為一般疑問(wèn)句, 變成間接引語(yǔ)時(shí)常用if或whether引導(dǎo), 故排除D項(xiàng)。
答案:C
8.The visitor ________ that he ________ very glad to visit our country.
A.said; was B.said; has been
C.told; was D.spoke; had been
解析:say后直接接所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容, tell常用于tell sb.about sth.結(jié)構(gòu);當(dāng)從句動(dòng)作只著眼于轉(zhuǎn)述事實(shí)時(shí), 可與主句時(shí)態(tài)一致。
答案:A
9.I cant imagine___
10、_____when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A.how they were excited B.how excited they were
C.how excited were they D.they were how excited
解析:imagine后的賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序, how 后接形容詞。
答案:B
10.Lets ask the salesgirl________.
A.how much does it cost
B.how much it costs
C.how much did it cost
D.it cost how much
解析:ask后接的是賓語(yǔ)從句, 賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)用陳述語(yǔ)序。
答案:B