高中英語 Unit15 Learning Section Ⅱ Different Schools Teachers 語法講座 虛擬語氣(Ⅱ) 專題練習(xí) 北師大版必修5

《高中英語 Unit15 Learning Section Ⅱ Different Schools Teachers 語法講座 虛擬語氣(Ⅱ) 專題練習(xí) 北師大版必修5》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《高中英語 Unit15 Learning Section Ⅱ Different Schools Teachers 語法講座 虛擬語氣(Ⅱ) 專題練習(xí) 北師大版必修5（3頁珍藏版）》請?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、 Unit 15 Learning Section Ⅱ Different Schools ＆ Teachers 語法講座 虛擬語氣(Ⅱ) 專題練習(xí) Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1．Its important that the patient (should)_be_taken (take) good care of. 2．Look at the chaotic situation! If only I had_followed (follow) the instruction on the screen. 3．I wish that I had_gone (go) with you

2、 to see the film last night. 4．He suggested that our class (should)_be_divided (divide) into five groups. 5．She spoke English well as if she had_studied (study) English in England. 6．The order came that the work (should)_be_finished (finish) two days ahead of time. 7．My brother graduated from co

3、llege half a year ago and it is high time that he found (find) a job. 8．The suggestion that students (should)_learn (learn) something practical is worth considering. 9．You should_have_informed (inform) me of the change of the meeting ahead of time. 10．Id rather he hadnt_told (tell) the news yeste

4、rday. Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1．—I wish I ________ the meeting. —But you didnt. A．a(chǎn)ttended　　 　　　　　　B．would attend C．have attended D．had attended 解析：考查wish賓語從句中的虛擬語氣。答語“But you didnt.”暗示對方?jīng)]有參加會(huì)議，因此說話人說“我真希望我參加了那個(gè)會(huì)議”。在wish賓語從句中，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的愿望應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)。 答案：D 2.It is high time that we ________ home and ______

5、__ supper now. A．go; have B．went; had C．go; will have D．went; to have 解析：It is (high) time (that) ...句型中，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用“一般過去式或should＋動(dòng)詞原形”(其中should不能省略)，故選B項(xiàng)。 答案：B 3．It is required that the students ________ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ________ them using one. A．not use; will

6、 you see B．should not use; you will see C．dont use; will you see D．not use; you will see 解析：考查虛擬語氣和倒裝。前半句“It is required that ...”句型中，應(yīng)使用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”來表示虛擬語氣，should可以省略；seldom本身表示否定含義，位于句首時(shí)句子需要倒裝。故選A項(xiàng)。 答案：A 4．Look at the trouble I am in! If only I ________ your advice. A．followed B．wou

7、ld follow C．had followed D．should follow 解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：看看我面臨的麻煩。要是我早聽你的建議就好了。 if only意為“要是……就好了”，表示的是與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，故其后的從句常用虛擬語氣。又因?yàn)槭菍^去情況的假設(shè)，因此用過去完成時(shí)。 答案：C 5．It was essential that we ________the lease before the end of the month. A．sign B．signed C．had signed D．were signing 解析：在It wa

8、s essential that ...句型中that從句中使用虛擬語氣，謂語的形式為(should＋)動(dòng)詞原形。 答案：A 6．—Shall we go to the movie tonight? —No, Id rather ________ at home with our baby. A．you stayed B．you stay C．stayed D．to stay 解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：“我們今晚去看電影怎么樣？”“不，我寧愿你和孩子呆在家里。”would rather后接從句要求用虛擬語氣，形式為一般過去式，表示對現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼脑竿? 答案：

9、A 7．She wished that she ________ the examination the next day. A．will pass B．passed C．would pass D．had passed 解析：wish后面的賓語從句表示將來不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，從句謂語用“would＋do”表示與將來事實(shí)相反的情況。 答案：C 8．The young man insisted that he ________ nothing wrong and ________ free. A．did; set B．had done; should

10、be set C．do; be set D．had done; must be set 解析：此處的insist在與第一空連用時(shí)意為“堅(jiān)持說；堅(jiān)決認(rèn)為”，不接虛擬語氣；與第二空連用時(shí)意為“堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)決要求”，后接虛擬語氣。 答案：B 9．—I bet someone stole my backpack. —Well, you ________ have kept an eye on it. A．may B．can C．would D．should 解析：should have done表示“本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒做”，即“你本應(yīng)該看好自己的背包的”。k

11、eep an eye on意為“留心，注意”。 答案：D 10．He suggests we ________ to the cinema at once, otherwise we ________ late. A．must go; are B．go; will be C．will go; will be D．would go; are 解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：他建議我們馬上去看電影，否則我們就遲到了。suggest“建議”其后的賓語從句中謂語為should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。otherwise后的句子表示很可能發(fā)生的事情，用陳述語氣，所以使用將來時(shí)。 答案：B 3