小學(xué)英語：特殊疑問詞及there be句型

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1、XXXX教育學(xué)科教師輔導(dǎo)講義 講義編號(hào) 學(xué)員編號(hào)： 年 級(jí)： 小五 課時(shí)數(shù)： 學(xué)員姓名： 輔導(dǎo)科目： 英 語 學(xué)科教師： 學(xué)科組長簽名及日期 家長簽名及日期 課 題 特殊疑問詞及there be句型 授課時(shí)間： 備課時(shí)間： 教學(xué)目標(biāo) 1. 1、特殊疑問詞的用法及對(duì)劃線部分提問題型訓(xùn)練； 2. 2、一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)； 3. 3、there be句型用法講解及練習(xí)； 4. 4、時(shí)態(tài)綜合訓(xùn)練。

2、重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn) 1 1、掌握特殊疑問詞的用法，并能靈活運(yùn)用； 2 2、there be句型用法講解及練習(xí)； 3 3、一般過去時(shí)練習(xí)。 考點(diǎn)及考試要求 1、 對(duì)特殊疑問詞的考察； 2、 There be句型用法考察。 教學(xué)內(nèi)容 讓我們一起加油吧！ Step 1： 1）Check the homework. 2) Dictation (Module 5): Step 2: 講解家庭作業(yè) 請(qǐng)做好筆記 Step 3 特殊疑問詞 Step 5學(xué)習(xí)特殊疑問句句 I 結(jié)構(gòu)： 特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句 特殊疑問詞有：

3、where 問地方 what 問干什么 who問人 when 問時(shí)間 why 問原因 II 一般情況，特殊疑問句主要用于對(duì)劃線部分提問。對(duì)劃線部分提問主要有以下情況 1. 問人。Who (取代主語的位置) 例如：Lily is playing basketball now. →Who is playing basketball now? My father often reads newspaper after lunch. →Who often reads newspaper after lunch? 練一練： Sunny is swimming now. __

4、______________________________ They are doing homework now. __________________________________ He often plays the piano on Sunday. ______________________________________ Li Shuai is from Chenzhou. _______________________________________ Sunny and Li Shuai are having class now. ______________

5、_________________________________ 2. 問干什么。What … do. What + 一般疑問句 （動(dòng)詞用 do 來帶，我的變成你的） 例如： My father is dancing with his friends now. →What is your father doing now? Lily is playing basketball now. → What is Lily doing now? My father often reads newspaper after lunch. → What does your father

6、do after lunch? 練一練： Sunny is swimming now. ________________________________ They are doing homework now. __________________________________ He often plays the piano on Sunday. ______________________________________ Li Shuai and his sister often sing after class. __________________________

7、_____________ Sunny and Li Shuai are having class now. _______________________________________________ 3. 問什么時(shí)候。When + 一般疑問句 例如： She plays the guitar on Monday. →When does she play the guitar? My father often reads newspaper after lunch. → When does your father often read newspaper? 練一練：

8、He often plays the piano on Sunday. ______________________________________ Li Shuai and his sister often sing after class. _______________________________________ I usually do my homework at six. ____________________________________________ 4. 問地方 where + 一般疑問句 I am from China. → Where ar

9、e you from? He is studying at home now. → Where is he studying now? 練一練： They are singing in the classroom now. _____________________________________ Sunny often plays basketball at school. ____________________________________ Step 6 Homework I 每天堅(jiān)持聽讀30 分鐘的英語，要求家長督促。 II 記單詞： III 對(duì)劃線部

10、分提問： (1) Daniel watches TV every evening. ___________________________________________________ (2) Daniel watches TV every evening. ______________________________________________________ (3) Daniel watches TV every evening. ______________________________________________________ (4) I do my hom

11、ework every day. (5) I do my homework evry day. (6) I do my homework every day. (7) Tom is reading books in his study .

12、 (8) Tom is reading books in his study . (9) Tom is reading books in his study . There be句型的用法 一、構(gòu)成：There be ...句型表示的是 “某處有(存在)某人或某物”，其結(jié)

13、構(gòu)為There be(is，are，was, were )+名詞+地點(diǎn)狀語。例如： There are fifty-two students in our class. There is a pencil in my pencil-case. There was an old house by the river five years ago. 二、各種句式： 否定句：There be句型否定句式的構(gòu)成和含有be動(dòng)詞的其它句型一樣，在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”來表示。即：no + n.（名詞）= not a\an\any + n.（名詞）。注意：no + n.（可數(shù)名詞單

14、數(shù)）= not a\an + n.（可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)）；no + n.（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）= not any + n.（可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；no + n.（不可數(shù)名詞）= not any + n.（不可數(shù)名詞）。例如： There is an orange in her bag. →There isn’t an orange in her bag. →There is no orange in her bag. There are some oranges in her bag. →There aren’t any oranges in her bag. →There are no orang

15、es in her bag. There is some juice in the bottle. →There isn’t any juice in the bottle. →There is no juice in the bottle. 一般疑問句：There be結(jié)構(gòu)的一般疑問句變化只需把be動(dòng)詞移到句首，再在句尾加上問號(hào)即可。例如： 　　There is some money in her handbag. 　　→ Is there any money in her handbag? (疑問句和否定句中，some改為any, something改為anything.

16、) There is something new in today’s newspaper. →There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper. →Is there anything new in today’s newspaper? 特殊疑問句：　　 對(duì)數(shù)量提問：一般有兩種提問方式： 如果主語是可數(shù)名詞，無論是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)，都用“How many +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) + are there + 介詞短語？”表示： There are twelve months in a year. →How many months are the

17、re in a year? There is only one book in my bag. → How many books are there in your bag? There is a cat in the box. → How many cats are there in the box? 如果主語是不可數(shù)名詞，則用“ How much + 不可數(shù)名詞 + is there + 介詞短語？”表示： There is some money in my purse. How much money is there in your purse?

18、三、注意事項(xiàng)： 1. There be句型中be動(dòng)詞的形式要和其后的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。 如果句子的主語是單數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞，或是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用“is”“was”。例如： 　　There is a basketball in the box.　 There is a little milk in the glass.　 如果句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞就用“are” “were”。例如： There are many birds in the tree.　 There were many people in the street yesterday.　 如果有

19、兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞作主語，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語在數(shù)上保持一致，也就是我們常說的 “就近原則”。例如： 　　There is an orange and some bananas in the basket. 　　There are some bananas and an orange in the basket. 二、 四 、練習(xí)：Choose the best answers. 1. There isn’t _____water in the glass. Let’s go and get some. A. many B. lots C. any D. some

20、 2. There ___a lot of news about Zhang Ziyi on TV last night. A. was B. had C. is D. were 3. There ____ many changes in the village recently. A. is B. are C. have been D. to be 4. ---There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some? ---Just a little, please. A. is B. are C.

21、am D. be 5. There _______ some books, a ballpen and a ruler on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has 6. There _______ a ballpen, a ruler and some books on the desk. A. is B. are C. have D. has 7. There is a boy _______at the door. A. stand B. standing C. stood D. is stan

22、ding 8. ---_______is in the house? --- There is an old women in the house. A. What B. Whose C. Who D.Which 9. There used to be a tower here, _____? A. usedn’t it B. used there C. didn’t it D. didn’t there 10. There ____a meeting tonight. A. is going be B. is going to haveC. is goi

23、ng to D. is going to be IV選擇題 ( ) 1. ---- Do you like ,Mike? ---- Yes, I do. A. jog B. joging C. jogs D. jogging ( ) 2. My birthday is _______the 2nd of June .Nancy’s birthday is _____June ,too. A. on, on B. in, on C. on, in D. in, i

24、n ( )3. After a football match, Jim is black and blue.” black and blue” means . A.藍(lán)色和黑色 B.青一塊，紫一塊 C. 黑白分明 D. 身上很臟 ( )4.---- Thank you very much. ---- A. Thank you B. That’s right C. Oh, yes D. That’s all right （ ）5. Do you have brothers

25、sisters in your family? A. some…and B. some…or C. any…or D. any…and （ ）6. There is a lot of ________ in spring there. A. rain B. rains C. rainy D. rainy （ ）7. Mr. Green is ______father. A. Jim and Kate’s B. Jim and Kate C. Jim and Kates’

26、 D. Jim’s and Kate’s ( )8.---Is this your pen, Nancy? ----Yes, A. this is B. it’s C. it isn’t D. it is ( )9. His classroom is on the second floor . is on the third floor. A. Their B. They C. Theirs D. They’re ( )10. The girl often hom

27、e at 5:20. A. go B. go to C. goes D. goes to ( ) 11.當(dāng)你想知道這個(gè)周六的天氣如何時(shí)，問： A. What is the Saturday? B. What is the weather like this Saturday? C. It’s Saturday today？ ( ) 12.當(dāng)你想了解別人是否需要一杯茶時(shí)，問: A. What are you looking for? B. What do you like best? C. Would you like a cup o

28、f tea? ( )13.當(dāng)你想了解別人多長時(shí)間去一次肯德基時(shí)，問： A. How do you go to the KFC? B. How long do you go to the KFC? C. How often do you go to the KFC? ( ) 14.當(dāng)別人對(duì)你說：Happy New Year 時(shí)，你應(yīng)該說： A. Thank you B. That’s OK C. The same to you ( ) 15當(dāng)你想知道這些桃子多少錢時(shí)，問： A. How much are these peaches? B.

29、 How much are these peach? C. How many peaches are there? V 閱讀理解： An Open-book Exam Miss Wang:Boys and girls, we’ll have an open-book exam. You can bring anything. Billy:Great! Miss Wang: Why are you so happy? Billy: Because I can bring my father. 快速判斷： 1.The student will have an exam. ( ) 2.Billy is a good student. ( ) 3.Billy wants to bring his father. ( ) 4.The teacher does not let her students bring their books.( ) `