2020高中英語人教版 必修3教師用書：Unit 1 SectionⅡ Warming UpReading — Language Points Word版含答案

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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Section_ⅡWarming Up & Reading — Language Points (一)根據(jù)英文釋義和首字母提示寫出單詞 1．a(chǎn)ward：to give something to somebody such as a prize or money for something they have done 2．trick:_to make someone believe something that is not true 3．gain：to get or achieve something, usually as a resu

2、lt of a lot of effort 4．gather:_to get, come or bring together 5．starve：to suffer or die because you do not have enough to eat (二)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 6．They celebrated his success and the celebration lasted four hours.(celebration) 7．We believe in his ability, and the belief resulted from his behavior.

3、(belief) 8．They gained independence in 1969, and now they are a proud and independent people.(independence) 9．Agricultural development lies in the science of agriculture.(agriculture) 10．Auckland is a city full of energy,_where everyone seems energetic.(energetic) 1．starve vi.& vt.(使)挨餓；餓得要死；(

4、使)餓死 vi.渴望；極需要 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那個(gè)時(shí)代，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬月，人們會挨餓。 (鮮活例句)He said he would starve rather than beg for food. 他說他寧愿挨餓也不要飯。 (鮮活例句)The lonely boy is starving for friendship. 那個(gè)寂寞的

5、男孩渴望友情。 ★歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) (1)starve to death　　　　　　 餓死 (2)starve for sth. 渴望獲得某物 starve to do sth. 渴望做某事 be starved of 渴望；缺乏 (3)starvation n. 餓死 (4)starving adj. 饑餓的 ①They got lost in the desert and starved to death. 他們在沙漠中迷了路，饑餓而死。 ②The mother was starving to see the doctor about her sic

6、k son. 這位母親急著跟醫(yī)生談她生病的兒子的情況。 [語境串記] No one showed mercy to the starving child because too many people had been starved to death in the war; finally she died of starvation. 沒有人同情這個(gè)饑餓的孩子，因?yàn)橛刑嗟娜嗽谶@場戰(zhàn)爭中餓死了。最后她餓死了。 2．gain vt.& vi.獲得；得到；獲益；(鐘表)走得快；增加　n．利益；收益 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)India has a national fest

7、ival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi，the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有個(gè)全國性節(jié)日，紀(jì)念莫漢達(dá)斯甘地，他是幫助印度脫離英國而獨(dú)立的領(lǐng)袖。 (鮮活例句)My watch gains five minutes a day. 我的表一天快5分鐘。 (鮮活例句)No pains, no gains. 不勞無獲。 ★歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) gain ... from/by ...　　　 從……中受益 gain strength/weigh

8、t/power/experience 增加力氣/體重/能力/經(jīng)驗(yàn) gain independence (from ...) (脫離……)獲得獨(dú)立 ①I gained a lot by/from my former experience. 我從以前的經(jīng)驗(yàn)中學(xué)到很多東西。 ②Im new on the job, but I am already gaining_experience. 對這個(gè)工作我是新手，但我已經(jīng)在積累經(jīng)驗(yàn)了。 ③India gained its independence in 1947. 印度在1947年獲得了獨(dú)立。 ★明辨易混防范失誤 比較　gain, win

9、, earn gain 指需要付出很大的努力、勞動、競爭、斗爭等才能得到 win 指在較強(qiáng)的競爭中取得勝利或贏得某物，其后常接game, war, prize, fame, battle, medal等名詞作其賓語 earn 通常接金錢、報(bào)酬、謀生、地位等名詞，暗示獲得物與所花的力氣成比例 用gain, win和earn填空 ④A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. ⑤Hes earning a fortune as a consult engineer. ⑥Who do you think will win the electio

10、n? 3．gather vt.& vi.搜集；集合；聚集　n．聚集 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. 人們都心懷感激，因?yàn)樗麄冞^冬的糧食被收集起來了，而且農(nóng)忙季節(jié)已經(jīng)過去。 (鮮活例句)Clouds gather before a thunderstorm. 在風(fēng)暴來臨之前云層聚集。 ★歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) gather together/up　　　　　　 聚集；收攏 gather

11、in 收割；收獲 gather round/around 圍攏 ①We sent three men to gather up firewood for the fire. 我們派出3個(gè)人去搜集生火用的柴火。 ②The people gathered round, curious to know what was happening. 人們圍了一圈，好奇地想知道發(fā)生了什么事兒。 ③The farmers are busy gathering_in the crops in the field. 農(nóng)民們在田野里正忙于收割莊稼。 ★明辨易混防范失誤 比較　gather,

12、collect gather 意為“聚集；集合”，表示把分散的人或物聚集到一起，強(qiáng)調(diào)由少到多 collect 意為“收集；搜集”，表示精心地、有選擇地收集，也可指“集中思想(注意力)”等，多指去做某事前先穩(wěn)定情緒，強(qiáng)調(diào)把思想組織起來 用gather和collect填空 ④All the children gathered round the old man to listen to his stories. ⑤He tried to collect his thoughts and spoke his mind. 4．a(chǎn)ward n．[C]獎；獎品　vt.授予；判定 ★背誦佳

13、句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人還可能因?yàn)樗麄兊霓r(nóng)產(chǎn)品而獲獎，比如最大的西瓜或最帥的公雞。 (鮮活例句)Its said that he has won the best actor award. 據(jù)說他獲得了最佳男演員獎。 (鮮活例句)We were glad that she had been awarded a gold medal. 我們很高興她被授予一枚

14、金牌。 ★歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) (1)win/receive/get an award 贏得/得到/獲得獎項(xiàng) (2)award sb. sth.(for sth.) (因某事)頒發(fā)給某人某物 award sth. to sb. 授予某人某物 ①The judge awarded him a large sum of money as damages. 法官判給他一大筆傷害賠償金。 ②Medals were awarded to the best speakers on the debating team. 獎?wù)率谟柁q論隊(duì)中的最佳演說者。 ★明辨易混防范失誤 比較　award

15、, reward award vt. 頒獎；授獎；給予 award sb. sth.＝award sth. to sb. n. 獎品；獎；獎狀(與prize近義) 指評委經(jīng)過認(rèn)真考慮頒發(fā)的“獎狀/獎品/獎金” reward vt. 報(bào)答；酬謝 reward sb. for sth. 因某事報(bào)答某人 reward sb. with sth.用某物酬謝某人 n. 酬金；回報(bào)(獎金或非金錢的) 強(qiáng)調(diào)做某事而獲得賞金或非金錢等“回報(bào)” 用award和reward填空 ③How can I reward your kindness? ④She offered a reward

16、 of DS| 20,000 for information about her missing son. ⑤Edinburgh was awarded the title of Worlds First City of Literature. 5．a(chǎn)dmire vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕；夸獎；欣賞 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)China and Japan have midautumn festivals，when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. 中國和日本都有中秋節(jié)，這時(shí)，人們會賞月，在中國人們還品嘗月

17、餅。 (鮮活例句)We stopped halfway up the hill to admire the view. 我們在半山腰停下來欣賞風(fēng)景。 (鮮活例句)I admire him for his success in business. 我佩服他事業(yè)有成。 ★歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) (1)admire sb. for sth.　　 因某事而欽佩某人 (2)admiration n. 欽佩；羨慕 with/in admiration 欽佩地 (3)admiring adj. 佩服的；稱贊的 ①I admire him for his bravery and le

18、arning. 我欽佩他膽識過人，學(xué)識淵博。 ②He was looking at the picture with/in_admiration. 他正以贊嘆的神情賞畫。 ③He gave her an admiring look in the competition. 在比賽中，他向她投以贊賞的一瞥。 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．My father hadnt much belief (believe) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine. 2．The young girl is an energetic (energy)

19、 tennis player. 3．The foreigners came to China in order to learn Chinese agricultural (agriculture) skills. 4．Mexico gained its independence (depend) from Spain in 1821． 5．The party was in celebration (celebrate) of Mothers silver wedding. 6．People suffered starvation in World War Ⅱ， and some e

20、ven starved to death. (starve) Ⅱ.完成句子 1．He has gained_rich_experience (獲得豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)) in these years. 2．The chairman awarded_a_gold_medal (頒發(fā)一枚金牌)to her. 3．They stopped on the bank to_admire_the_view_of_sea (欣賞大海的風(fēng)景)． 4．Our English teacher is an_energetic_young_man (一個(gè)精力充沛的年輕人)． 5．The story of the

21、little child is beyond_my_belief (令我難以置信)． 1．take place　　　　　 發(fā)生 2．in memory of 紀(jì)念；追念 3．dress up 穿上盛裝；打扮；裝飾 4．play a trick on 搞惡作?。辉p騙；開玩笑 5．look forward to 期望；期待；盼望 6．day and night 日夜；晝夜；整天 7．a(chǎn)s though 好像 8．have_fun with 玩得開心 9．in the shape of 以……的形式；呈……的形狀 10．be proud o

22、f 為……而自豪/驕傲 1．take place發(fā)生；舉行 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. 討論一下它們是在什么時(shí)候舉行，慶祝什么，那個(gè)時(shí)候人們做什么。 (鮮活例句)Great changes have taken place in the city where he was born. 他出生的那個(gè)城市已發(fā)生了巨大的變化。 ★明辨易混防范失誤 比較　take place, happen, break ou

23、t take place 指事情有計(jì)劃地發(fā)生，人們往往積極參加 happen “發(fā)生；碰巧”，強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然性，未能被預(yù)見 break out 指火災(zāi)、戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)或瘟疫暴發(fā) 用take place, happen和break out填空 ①The evening party will take_place on Sunday according to our plan. ②The handfootmouth disease broke_out in some places. ③A terrible accident happened near our school at midni

24、ght. 2．in memory of紀(jì)念；追念 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂蘭盆節(jié)，人們要上墳掃墓、燒香，以緬懷祖先。 (鮮活例句)In memory of the heroine, they named the lake Rebecca. 為了紀(jì)念那位女英雄，他們把這個(gè)湖命名為“麗貝卡”。 [點(diǎn)津]　in memory of短語中，memo

25、ry前不能加冠詞。 ★歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) in honour of ...　　　　 為了向……表示敬意；為紀(jì)念…… in search of ... 尋找…… in face of ... 面臨…… in charge of ... 掌管…… ①A great many college graduates went to the big cities in search of better jobs. 許多大學(xué)畢業(yè)生去大城市尋找更好的工作。 ②He is in_charge_of the company when his father is away. 當(dāng)父親不在

26、家時(shí)，他負(fù)責(zé)公司的工作。 3．dress up穿上盛裝；打扮；裝飾 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)It is now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours homes to ask for sweets. 如今它成了孩子們的節(jié)日，這天他們可以喬裝打扮，上鄰居家要糖果吃。 (鮮活例句)Id like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight. 今晚我希望你為我的生日派對打扮打扮。 ★歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) (1)dress up

27、 as ...裝扮成……；打扮成…… dress oneself 自己穿衣 (2)be dressed in　　穿著……(表示穿的狀態(tài)) 形象記憶 ①We are supposed to dress up as movie characters for the party; what a good idea! 我們在晚會上要裝扮成電影中的角色，這是一個(gè)多么好的主意?。? ②The little boy is too young to dress himself. 這個(gè)小男孩太小，不會給自己穿衣服。 ③Dressed_in a red coat, she looks more

28、 beautiful. 穿著紅色的外衣，她看上去更漂亮了。 4．play a trick on搞惡作??；詐騙；開玩笑 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句)If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 如果鄰居什么糖也不給，那么孩子們就可以捉弄他們了。 (鮮活例句)In my opinion, it is wrong of you to play a trick on the blind. 依我看來，你開盲人的玩笑是不對的。 ★歸納拓展全析考點(diǎn) (1)play t

29、ricks on sb. 　　　 搞惡作劇；開玩笑 make fun of sb. 取笑某人 play a joke on sb. 取笑某人 (2)trick sb. ①Dont take it seriously; she just wants to play a joke on you. 別太當(dāng)真，她只是想跟你開個(gè)玩笑。 ②We were_tricked_into_buying a poor car, which made me very upset. 我們上當(dāng)買了一輛破汽車，這使我非常心煩。 5．look forward to期望；期待；盼望 ★背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感

30、 (教材原句)The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 最富生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日就是告別冬天、迎來春天的日子。 (鮮活例句)He was looking forward to working with the new Prime Minister. 他期待著與新首相共事。 [點(diǎn)津]　look forward to中的to為介詞，其后要接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。 ★歸納拓展全析考

31、點(diǎn) look into　　　　　　　 往……里看；調(diào)查 look out 向外看；當(dāng)心；小心 look up to 仰視；尊敬；贊賞 look down on/upon 俯視；輕視；看不起 ①They are looking into the cause of the accident. 他們正在調(diào)查事故的原因。 ②I wish you wouldnt look_down_on/upon this kind of work. 我希望你不要看不起這種工作。 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．She was dressed up as a lady of high soci

32、ety. 2．He looked forward to seeing (see) his son who had been away from home for more than two years. 3．We often have fun in chatting (chat) after class. 4．The boy always loves playing tricks on others. 5．The government set up a monument in memory of the heroes who died in the war. Ⅱ.選詞填空 in

33、memory of， dress up， play a trick on， look forward to， take place， have fun with 1．You dont need to dress_up,_just to go to the pub — jeans and a Tshirt will do. 2．The police may never discover what took_place that night, because Mr Smith, the only eyewitness, died last night. 3．Mom, dont worry

34、about me.I am having_fun_with other boys. 4．Its acceptable to play_a_trick_on your friends on April 1st. 5．This museum was built in_memory_of the great writer — Lu Xun. 6．Im looking_forward_to hearing from you. 1．[句型展示]　At that time people would starve if food_was_difficult_to_find,_especial

35、ly during the cold winter months. 在那個(gè)時(shí)代，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬月，人們會挨餓。 [典例背誦] The maths problem is really hard to work out. 這道數(shù)學(xué)題真的很難算出來。 2．[句型展示]　Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些節(jié)日，是為了紀(jì)念死者，或使祖先得到滿足，因?yàn)樽嫦葌冇锌赡芑氐绞?/p>

36、上(給人們)提供幫助，也有可能帶來危害。 [典例背誦] Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting. 要么你，要么你的一個(gè)學(xué)生出席會議。 3．[句型展示]　On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with_“bones”_on_them. 在這個(gè)重要的節(jié)慶日子里，人們會吃制成顱骨形狀的食物和裝點(diǎn)有“骨頭”的蛋糕。 [典例背誦] With the guide leading the way,

37、we had no difficulty in finding the village. 有向?qū)?，我們毫不費(fèi)力地找到了這個(gè)村莊。 4．[句型展示]　The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as_though it is covered with pink snow. 整個(gè)國度到處是盛開的櫻花，看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。 [典例背誦] It looks as though well be late. 我們似乎要遲到了。 1．At that time people would starve if foo

38、d_was_difficult_to_find，especially during the cold winter months. 在那個(gè)時(shí)代，如果食物難以找到，特別是在寒冷的冬月，人們會挨餓。 (1)food was difficult to find是“主語＋be＋形容詞＋動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中food是find的邏輯賓語。 ①English is difficult to learn well in a short time. 英語難以在短時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)好。 ②The boy is difficult to teach. 這男孩很難教。 (2)此結(jié)構(gòu)的用法總結(jié)如下： 形容詞多

39、為表示主語性質(zhì)、特征的詞，如easy, difficult, hard, important等。 不定式和句子主語是動賓關(guān)系，但用主動形式表被動含義。 不定式有時(shí)會帶上自己的邏輯主語(for sb.)。 不定式中的動詞若是不及物動詞，其后要加相應(yīng)的介詞。 ③This kind of job is very easy for_them_to_do. 這種工作對他們來說是很容易做的。 ④The chair is comfortable to_sit_on. 椅子坐起來很舒服。 2．The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, l

40、ooks as_though it is covered with pink snow. 整個(gè)國度到處是盛開的櫻花，看上去就像是覆蓋了一層粉紅色的雪。 as though/if意為“仿佛；好像”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句或表語從句，本句中引導(dǎo)的是表語從句。 ①It seems as if the boy has lost his way. 這個(gè)男孩好像迷路了。 (1)as though/if后面的從句可用虛擬語氣，表示一種假設(shè)或不大可能的事。從句表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，謂語動詞用一般過去時(shí)；表示與過去事實(shí)相反時(shí)，用had＋過去分詞；表示將來的可能性不大的情況時(shí)，用would/could/mi

41、ght＋動詞原形。 ②She loves the boy as if she were his mother. 她愛這男孩，就好像她是他的母親一樣。 ③He talks about Rome as if he had_been there before. 他說起羅馬來好像他以前去過似的。 ④She talks and talks as if she would never stop. 她說了又說好像永遠(yuǎn)停不下來。(不可能是事實(shí)) (2)as though/if后面的從句有時(shí)也用陳述語氣，這是因?yàn)閺木渲械那闆r往往是可能發(fā)生的、可能被設(shè)想為真實(shí)的或是事實(shí)。 ⑤It looks as

42、 though/if it is going to rain. 天似乎要下雨。 (3)從句的省略：若as though/if引導(dǎo)的從句的主語與主句主語一致，且從句謂語為be，則省略“從句主語＋be”，從句就變成了“as though/if＋形容詞/副詞/名詞/介賓短語/分詞/不定式”。 ⑥Tom raised his hand as if (he was) to_say something. 湯姆舉起手好像要說什么。 Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．It looks as though you are ill today. 2．I find that English is not ha

43、rd to_learn (learn)． 3．With John away, weve got more room. 4．Either you or he is (be) to be sent to the Middle East next week. 5．The man opened his lips as if to_say (say) something. Ⅱ.完成句子 1．I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is_so_good_to_breathe (呼吸起來很好)． 2．My teacher l

44、ooked as_though/if_he_had_known (他好像已知道) the thing completely. 3．With_a_lot_of_things_to_do (有許多事情要做), we cant kill time by playing cards. Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1．Before you leave the office, everything should be put in place. 2．These countries are the ones that have small population. 3．They tried to dre

45、ss him up as a “national hero”． 4．Tom was a boy full of energy (energetic) and he did everything well. 5．The homeless children were starving for safety and love. 6．We are looking forward to seeing (see) each other soon. 7．It looks as though our team is going to win. 8．They went out with the doo

46、r closed (close)． Ⅱ.完成句子 1．He speaks English as_though/if_he_were_an_Englishman (好像一個(gè)英國人一樣)． 2．Now the water in the well of our village is not_fit_to_drink (不適宜飲用了)． 3．A celebration was held in_memory_of_the_famous_writer (為了紀(jì)念這位著名的作家)． 4．At the Spring Festival, people love to get together to

47、eat, drink and have_fun_with_each_other (彼此都玩得很開心)． 5．Thousands of fans gathered_at_the_airport (聚集在飛機(jī)場) waiting to see the famous actress. 6．We dressed_up (盛裝打扮) for the school ball on Christmas Day. 7．He won_the_first_award (贏得一等獎) of the spoken English contest last week. 8．We are all looking_

48、forward_to_our_holiday (盼望著我們的假期)． Ⅲ.閱讀理解 A Around the world there are some festivals that for some of us may sound bizarre. In England they celebrate the rolling cheese race, which occurs every year during the last Monday in May.This festivals characteristic is a contest where an official rolls

49、 cheese down a steep hill and festivalgoers go chasing after it.The winner is the first one to reach and catch the cheese. Another festival celebrated in England is the world championship of grimaces (鬼臉)．It is a celebration that dates back to 1297 and is celebrated during the month of September.Th

50、e task is to perform the best grimace using anything you can to win. The worldwide championship of wife lifting is celebrated in Finland.The game is based on Viking traditions where a man should carry away his neighbours wife.According to the rules, any woman above 17 is considered as a wife, so if

51、 you are within this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July. Many of you have watched Pirates of the Caribbean and have known something about pirates.The 19th of September has been declared worldwide as the day to talk like a pirate.Plenty of people have celebrated it t

52、hanks to the publicity (宣傳) on the Internet. First staged in 1998, the Boryeong Mud Festival is an attraction that pulls more than a million visitors to the South Korean city.As you all know, the town is said to be rich in minerals, so there is no shortage of mud.Mud is trucked onto Daecheon Beach

53、for tourists and locals to enjoy the festival to their best. The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in Thailand to develop tourism.Its an annual feast held for about 600 monkeys.The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman and involves 3,000 kilograms of vegetables and

54、fruits being laid out for monkeys to stuff themselves. 1．What does the underlined word “bizarre” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Dangerous.　　　　 　B．Strange. C．Scary. D．Familiar. 解析：選B　詞義猜測題。根據(jù)對那些節(jié)日的描述，可知它們都是一些不同尋常、怪異的節(jié)日，故選B。 2．If a participant wants to win in the rolling cheese race, he/she

55、 should ________. A．roll as much cheese down the hill as possible B．find the largest piece of cheese rolling downhill C．perform the best grimace when chasing the cheese　 D．be the first one to catch the cheese rolling downhill　 解析：選D　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“The winner is the first one to reach and catch th

56、e cheese.”可知應(yīng)選D。 3．According to the writer, a girl above 17 should be careful when enjoying ________. A．the worldwide championship of wife lifting B．the world championship of grimaces C．the Boryeong Mud Festival D．the Monkey Buffet Festival 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“According to the rules, any woman

57、above 17 is considered as a wife, so if you are within this age, take care while visiting this country during the month of July.”可知應(yīng)選A。 4．Which of the following pictures shows the festival in honour of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman? 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)末段的“The Monkey Buffet Festival is held in honor

58、 of the Hindu gods Ram and Hanuman”可知應(yīng)選A。 B Thanksgiving is an important festival in North America.We interviewed several students from the US and Canada.Here is what they have told us about their Thanksgiving experiences. Josie from New York, USA “In America, Thanksgiving is celebrated every

59、year at the end of November.It is to remember the first group of people from Europe to live in America.When they first arrived, they found the environment strange.But they learned to survive after some native American friends showed them how to grow and find food.Thanksgiving is meant to be a tradit

60、ional celebration.” Todd from California, USA “Thanksgiving is the first day of Christmas shopping.That means we have four weeks to buy Christmas presents for our families and friends.For me and my friends, the most important part of the festival is the big football game on TV.The match is watched

61、 by millions of people all over America.Thanksgiving is seen as an exciting day for football！” Ian from Saskatoon, Canada “In Canada, Thanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October.On the Sunday before Thanksgiving Day, many people go to church.Thanks is given for all the good things that ha

62、ppened to them during the year.I always give thanks for the nice big turkey Im going to have at the family dinner! Like all festivals, Thanksgiving is about food！” Katie from Maritimes, Canada “On Thanksgiving Day, we have dinner with all our cousins, aunts and uncles.It is always very busy.Someti

63、mes we have two Thanksgiving dinners because we go to both our grandparents houses.The dinner is usually attended by more than twenty people at each house! My mother and my aunts do all the cooking but the washingup is done by me and my cousins.And thats not an easy job! But I dont mind because Than

64、ksgiving is meant to be a time to give thanks.” 語篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要講的是美國和加拿大的一些學(xué)生在感恩節(jié)的不同經(jīng)歷。 5．People in the USA and Canada ________. A．a(chǎn)ll have the same opinion of Thanksgiving B．have different opinions of Thanksgiving C．feel that Thanksgiving is about food D．have no interest in Thanksgiving 解析：

65、選B　推理判斷題。從所采訪的四個(gè)學(xué)生的內(nèi)容可知，美國人和加拿大人對感恩節(jié)持不同的觀點(diǎn)和看法，所以答案選B項(xiàng)。 6．When is Thanksgiving celebrated every year in Canada? A．On the second Monday in October. B．On the second Monday in November. C．At the end of October. D．At the end of November. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三個(gè)采訪“Ian from Saskatoon, Canada”中的“In Canada, T

66、hanksgiving is held on the second Monday in October.”可知，答案為A。 7．Where does the person who thinks that Thanksgiving is a traditional celebration come from? A．New York.　　 　B．California. C．Saskatoon. D．Maritimes. 解析：選A　細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一個(gè)采訪“Josie from New York, USA”中的“Thanksgiving is meant to be a traditional celebration.”可知，答案選A項(xiàng)。 8．What is the main idea of this passage? A．Students learn to give thanks on Thanksgiving. B．Many students like spending Thanksgiving at