2020河北省八年級英語上冊 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theatre導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教新目標(biāo)版
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1、2020學(xué)年人教版英語精品資料 Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater 語法導(dǎo)學(xué)案---------形容詞 副詞的最高級 [學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)]: 1.了解并掌握形容詞形容詞 副詞的最高級的用法。2.學(xué)會比較和辨別事物間的不同點。 [語法探究] 1. 復(fù)習(xí)比較等級的含義 (1)表示“相同”時形容詞用_______級。例如:I am as______ as my elder sister. 我和姐姐一般高。 (2)表示二者比較時形容詞用______級。例如:Yao Ming is________ than I. 姚明比我個子高。 (3)表示三個或三
2、個以上的人或事物 “最……”時用_______級。例如: Yao Ming is ________ ___________in his basketball team. 姚明是他們籃球隊中個子最高的一個。 2. 寫出下列各詞的比較級和最高級, 并總結(jié)變化規(guī)則。(可參考課本114頁) (1)tall taller / tallest short _/________________long ______ /___________ clean ____ / ______ smart ____ /________
3、___fast _ /_________ (2)nice nicer / fine ______ / _______ large ____ / ________ late _____ / cute____________/ _________ late __________/___________ (3)big bigger / fat ___ / _____ thin _______ / ____
4、 red ____ / wet / hot / sad / (4)funny funnier /_____ heavy dirty early (5)serious more serious / beautiful / interesting
5、 / important / outgoing / quickly / 3.有些形容詞的比較級最高級的變化是不規(guī)則的。 常見的有: 1.good / well _______ / ____ 2.ill/ bad / badly ___ / ___ 3.
6、many / much ______ / __ 4.little / _________ 5.far / / / 6. old / / / 4. 形容詞最高級的基本用法 (1)表示“……中最……”,用“ the 最高級 +in /of 短語”結(jié)構(gòu), 例如: This is the best picture __
7、_____ the hall. 這是大廳里最好的一幅畫。(表示一定范圍) This is the best picture _____his. 這是他所畫的畫中最好的一幅。(表示同類事物) (2) 形容詞的最高級前面一般加定冠詞 the,但副詞最高級前可以不加。例如: This is _______ __________ __________book of three ones. 這是3本中最難的一本。 5.形容詞比較級的基本句型: (1) (the) 最高級+of all…../數(shù)詞… She is the cleverest girl_________ all the
8、students . Tom does best ___________the three (boys). (2) (the) 最高 in +范圍 Shanghai is the biggest city ________China. (3)one of the +最高 +n.復(fù) Chongqing is one of the hottest___________ in China.(city) (4)the +序數(shù)詞+最高+n. 單 The Changjiang River is _________ __________ longest river in the wor
9、ld. 長江是世界第三長河。 [跟蹤練習(xí)] I.寫出下列形容詞的最高級形式. 1.cold 2.easy 3.important 4.nice 5.big 6.fat 7.well 8.bad 9.little 10.outgoing 11.friendly 12.slow 13.early
10、 14.much II. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:要求所有同學(xué)在做題時劃出本題的題眼。 1.Which do you like ____________ (well),apples, pears or bananas? 2.I think this story is ______________________ (interesting)than that one. 3.In the morning, he is_______________ (early). His father is ____________ (early)than h
11、e is. His mother is ___________(early)of the three. 4.The Yellow River is the second _______________ (long)river in China. 5.He thinks the days are getting _____________________ (short) ,so he can’t finish work on time. 6.I feel math is ______________________ (difficult)than Chinese. I like ma
12、th better. 7. Big Screen Theater has ______________________ (comfortable)seats in town.. 8. Miller’s has ________________ (friendly)service of all the storee. 9. Funky Fashions has_________________(expensive) jeans than Lucy’s. So we all go to Lucy’s. 10. Jan had the._______________ (funny)act
13、 in the talent show. 11. Lucy’s is __________________ store in town.(new) 12.Jane had _______________ performance in the play.(funny) 13. The boy isn’t so_____________ (old) as that one. 14.Steven’s is ________________________ bookstore in town.(popular) 15. This book is ___________________
14、(boring) one of the four books. 16. I am very _______, Tim is ________, and Jack is _________of us. (tall) 17.Do you have _________________(many)books than Tom? 18.He drank ______________(little)juice than you. 19. Who do you think does ________(well) in the school? 20.I think English is ______
15、___________________(interesting)of all the subjects. 21.The radio says it’ll be even __________________(cold)tomorrow. 22.Who is __________(good)in physics in your class? 23.All the movie theaters are good, but the Big Screen Cinema has ______________ (big)screens. 24.I don’t want to go to Mille
16、r’s. It has ______________(bad)clothes in town. 25. My mom is (busy) in my family. 26. Which clothes store is (good),Trendy teens or Jason’s? 27. Which city is (beautiful),Beijing, Shanghai or hangzhou? 28. What’s (bad) radio station in to
17、wn.? 29. Oldies 102.1 FM is (bad) than All Talk 970 AM. 30. Which is ___ (big) of the two oranges? 31. Of all the boxes ,this one is (heavy). 32. I want to learn science hard. I think it is (difficult)of all. III. 選出錯誤并改正。 ( )1. Thi
18、s is(A) his(B) the best(C) book(D). _____________________ ( )2. . Mary is (A ) the youngest (B) in(C) the three girls(D). _______________ ( )3. Which(A) do you like(B) best(C), this one or(D) that one? ________________ ( )4. Mike is(A) very(B) cleverer(C) than(
19、D) Jack. ___________________ ( )5. Kate draws(A) best(B) of(C) her class(D). _____________________ 初稿Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater ? <第2課時> Section A集中識詞 [學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)]: 1.了解并掌握Section A單詞的用法。 2.學(xué)會比較和辨別事物間的不同點。 ※※※[單詞探究] 1. close 形容詞 adj. 意為:(在空間、時間上)__________。[近義]__
20、______ [反義]________ [短語] be close to …離……近 相當(dāng)于near,譯:離你的父母近__________________________ [例句] The children ______ ________ _________each other in age . 孩子們彼此的年齡相近。 [注意] close v. 關(guān)閉;終止;結(jié)束 It’s very cold, please __________ the door . 2. worst dj&adv 意為:___________.worst是______;______的最高級。反義詞
21、為_________最好(的) [例句] (1)The ________runner won the first in the race.(形容詞)最差的運動員在比賽中得了第一名。 (2)He did _______________of all the three(副詞) 他在三個人中做的最差 (3)So you know he can’t be___________ teacher. (形容詞)所以你不知道他不可能是最差的教師。 3. worse adj&adv ________ 是____;_____的比較級[反義詞] ________更好的 [例句] (1)T
22、om is less hard-working, so he gets _____________ grades in schoolwork.(取得較差成績). (2)Jim _______ __________in the English exam than Tom. (副詞) Jim 在英語考試中考的比湯姆差。 4. carefully 副詞 adv. 意為 ______________它的形容詞是._________________, 譯:一個細心的學(xué)生____________________, 認(rèn)真聽老師講課______________________________
23、 拓展: [反義詞] careless adj. 意為:__________, 其副詞形式:_________________. [小練](1)Please do your homework ________________. 請認(rèn)真做你的作業(yè) (2) Be ________, you are in danger.當(dāng)心,你危險了! (3)If you are ___________________,you can get more grades.如果你更細心你就會得跟多分?jǐn)?shù)。 (4) He always does everything __________. 他做任何事都很
24、粗心。 5.act 動詞 v.意為:__________. [短語] ______________擔(dān)任;充當(dāng), 譯: 充當(dāng)你的哥哥____________ [拓展] __________n.男演員,___________ n. 女演員.___________n. 行為 active 積極的 [例句] She ___________the part of Liu Hulan very well in that play . 她扮演劉胡蘭這個角色很出色。 6. meal 名詞 n. 早(或早、晚)餐;一餐所吃的食物進餐;吃飯:____________在用餐:__________
25、__ [辨析] dish 指某道菜,_______是指正餐,晚餐,________泛指一日三餐 [諺語] Quick at meal, quick at work . ________________ [例句] (1) We have _______________ ________________a day. 我們一天三頓飯。 (2)_____ _______was too delicious than we all ate too much.這道菜真是好吃,我們都吃得太多了。 (3)The old man finished ________ __________
26、___quickly. (2012廣東) 這個老人很快吃完了這頓飯。 ※※※[跟綜練習(xí)]: I. 根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫單詞。 1. Can you sing English s _____________ ? 5.The s _____________ in this cinema are the best. 2. The fruit and vegetables in this shop are very f________ 3. I think 107.9FM is p _____ good. It has the best music. 4. We ha
27、ve three m___________ a day, but the most important meal is d__________. II. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.Tina always does her homework very ________________ (careful). 2.Bob chose ______________(play) basketball because he was very tall. 3.I want to be a ______________(report) when I’m older. 4.Blue Mo
28、on has ______________________(bad) clothes in town. 5. Jack ___________(act) the best in that movie just now. 6.Thanks for (help) me. 7.This coat is (expensive) than that one, so I buy this one. 8.You can sit________________ (comfortable) at
29、Sun Cinema. 9.I have two (票)to the basketball match. 10.Tom listens very c in class.All the teathers like him. 11.That restaurant has very good s in town. 12.(2012貴州)He can speak English (更好地)than I do . III.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空 1. Is the
30、re a supermarket close_____ your home? 2. What do you think______ your school lunch? 3. What’s the best clothes store_____ town? 4. The library is_____ Center Street. 5. Thank you_____ telling me the truth. IV.按要求完成下列各句,每空一詞。 11. Mary is thinner than the other two. (改為同義句) Mary is
31、 ______ ______ ______ the three. 12. Our school isn’t far from my home. (改為同義句). Our school is _____ _____ my home. 13. Mike is the tallest boy in our class (改為同義句). Mike is _____ than _____ _____ boy in our class. V. 單項選擇 ( )1. My home _____ the post office. A. is closed B. close C.
32、is close to D. close to ( )2. Li Na is one of _____ most popular tennis players in China. A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )3.The People’s Cinema is close my home. A.in B.out C.to D.of ( )4.FM97.4 is the best .It plays popular music every day. A.fast f
33、ood restaurant B.clothing store C.radio station D.music store ( )5.(2012,廣西桂林)The red pencil is than the green one. A.short B.shorter C.nice D.the shortest ( )6.You can buy tickets here. A.the most quick B.the more quick C.the most qu
34、ickly D.the more quickly ( )7.(2012,福建福州)Shuhow Lin is now one of basketball players in the NBA. A.popular B.mpre popular C.the most popular D.popularer ( )8. Shu-How Lin has ______ with his parents and they are really happy. A. meal B. 3 meals a day
35、 C. the dinner D. the good meal ( )9. The Big Screen is not expensive ______ . A. a lot B. at all C. very much D. a little ( )10. Our Chinese teacher is pretty ______ A. friendly B. friendlier C. more friendly D. friendliest ( )11. Lucy is much ______ than Lily at ______
36、 A. better ; sing B. good ; sing C. good ; singing D. better ; singing ( )12. Thanks a lot _____ me so much help. A. to give B. to giving C. for give D. for giving ( )13. ---Could you help me close the windows? ----_________. A. Don’t problem B. Not problem C. A problem
37、 D. No problem ( )14.The weather is today than yesterday. A.bad B.worse C.badder D.hardly VI. 從方框中選詞,并用其正確形式填空。 friendly , meal , close , delicious , bad , take , busy Carol has a restaurant. It has the most __________ food in town, but there is one problem. It’s not
38、in the _______ part of the town. It’s not ________ to our school. It ____________ about thirty minutes to walk there from school. My friends and I usually go to Jenny’s to have ________ . It’s not far from our school and the food isn’t ________ .The people at Jenny’s are also ____________
39、__ . 初稿Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater ? <第3課時> Section A(1a---3c) [學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)]: 1.通過人物對比熟悉并掌握形容詞或副詞比較等級的用法;2.熟練運用最高級對話。 ※※※[快樂預(yù)習(xí)] I.給出下列形容詞或副詞的比較級和最高級 smart_________/_________tall_____________/_________early_______________/_____________ beautiful_______________/_________________ fat__
40、_______/___________ thin__________/_______ funny___________/________good______/____friendly___________________/____________________ hard-working________________________/___________________short________________/__________ loudly_____________/_________outgoing______________/____________quietly______
41、____/________ clearly_______________/_______________wet____________/___________sad__________/_________ little________/_________useful _______________/______________ far_____________/_____________ II.認(rèn)真閱讀P25-27頁課文,完成下列短語 1.最舒適的座位 2.最大的屏幕 _________ 3. 離家
42、最近 4.最短的等待時間 ____________ 5. 太陽影院 _______ _____ 6.離家近___________________________________ 7.買票快 _______________ 8最好的廣播電臺 __________ 9最無聊的歌曲。 10米勒店是最好的。_____________________
43、__________ 11初來乍到.____________________12.我周圍的路。______________________________ 13. 最新鮮的食物_______________________14. 感謝你告訴我__________________________ ※※※[對話探究] 認(rèn)真閱讀2D對話,回答下列問題 1.Who is the newer in town, Greg or Helen ?_________________ _______________________________ 2. Can Greg know the neighbo
44、rhood ?______________________________________________________ 3. What is here, a cinema or a clothes store ?_________________________________________________ 4. What does Helen think of Sun Cinema ?___________________________________________________ 5. What’s in your neighborhood /town? _________
45、____________________________________________ ※※※[合作探究] 1.The DJs choose songs the most carefully。________________________________________________ choose表示選擇,可作及物或不及物動詞, choose from后接挑選的范圍,表示___________;choose sb. to do意為 ___________________ (1)I will choose the best one ___________those books我將
46、從那些書里跳出最好的一本. (2)We all choose him ________ give a talk in class tomorrow我們都選他明天在課上做報告. 考題:There are many kinds of bikes for you 。 A. to choose B. to choose it C. to choose from D. to choose from one 2.What’s the best clothes store in town?__________________________________
47、_______ (1)clothing_______名詞,是服裝的總稱,是正式用語。 例: They need warm __________ for the winter他們需要溫暖的衣服過冬 (2)clothes 意為衣服服裝,常用_________形式,不與數(shù)字連用。一套衣服: a suit of clothes 例:He always wears light blue clothes ___________________________________ (3)cloth 意為布料,是_______名詞。但表示用作某種特殊用途的布{如桌布、臺布等},是可數(shù)名詞。Eg,
48、This is _____________ _________ for the table。這是塊桌布 3. Welcome to the neighborhood!___________________________________ Welcome to意為:__________________。其后接地點副詞時,則省略介詞to。(1)Welcome_________________ 歡迎回家. (2)Welcome________________!歡迎來到中國! Welcome作動詞時,表示_________; welcome作形容詞時,意為____________,
49、(3) You are always___________ _____________ our house 歡迎你隨時到我們家來 口語中常用You are welcome___________.來回答謝語。 Eg: -----Thanks. ----______________. 4. How do you like it so far?___________________________________________ How do you like it? 表示對某事看法,同義句有:____________________/____________________ So far
50、 ____________________指過去某一時刻開始到現(xiàn)在這一段時間,常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,也可以用于一般現(xiàn)在時中。 (1)__________________ I haven’t seen the Great Wall到目前為止,我還沒有見過長城 (2) Everything goes well ________________到目前為止,一切順利 考題:__________________(到今年為止),many workers have built new houses in Wenchuan . 5.Thanks for telling me。______________
51、___________ (1)thanks for 意為______________,for后接名詞、代詞或動詞ing形式,表達要感謝的原因,也可寫為____________--Eg, Thanks for _______ _______with my French. 謝謝你幫助我學(xué)習(xí)法語。 (2)thanks to 意為____________ to后跟某人或某物,意為幸虧;由于…,相當(dāng)于 with the help of…或because of…。 &
52、#160; Eg: ___________my teacher, I get great grades. A. Thanks for B. Thanks to ※※※[跟綜練習(xí)] I. 單項選擇 ( )1.What’s the best clothing store ______ ?A. go to B. to go C. to go to D. going ( )2、(2011·湖北恩施)---How far is it from your home to school?-----It’s about twenty
53、____walk. A、minute’s B、minute’ C、minutes D. minutes’ ( )3、(2012·廣西桂林)My ____skirt is on the chair. A、sisters’ B、sister C、sisters D、sister`s ( )4、(2012·湖北宜昌)---_____the doctors,the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger. -----We w
54、ish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future. A、In front of B、Thanks to C、As for D、Across from ( )5. My home _____ the post office. A. is closed B. close C. is close to D. close to ( )6. Li Na is one of _____ most popul
55、ar tennis players in China. A. a B. the C. an D. / ( )7. Thanks a lot _____ me so much help. A. to give B. to giving C. for give D. for giving ( )8. ---Could you help me close the windows? A. Don’t problem B. Not problem C. A problem D. No problem ( )9.(2012·
56、;貴州六盤水·36)It’s summer now,the weather is getting_____. A. higher and higher B. lower and lower C. hotter and hotter D. colder and colder II. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。 1. 鎮(zhèn)上最好的服裝店是哪一家?_______
57、______ _______ ______ clothes store _____ town ? 2. 流行音樂播音員們選擇歌曲最認(rèn)真。The DJs __________ songs the most ____________ 3. 你認(rèn)為這家超市怎么樣? _______ do you __________ ___________ this supermarket? 4.它有最大的座位,坐著最舒服。It has the ____________seats and you can sit the most ______. 5. 謝謝光臨。Thanks _______________
58、____________。= Thank _________ for _____________. 6. 多虧這棵大樹,我們安全了。__________ _________ the big tree, we are safe. = With _______ _______ _______ the big tree, we are out of danger. Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater ? <第4課時> Section B集中識詞 [學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)]: 1.熟練掌握運用Section B單詞的用法。2. 學(xué)會運用比較等級
59、描述人物。 ※※※[單詞探究] 1.performer 名n ____________【巧記】______________(v.表演)+ -er(后綴,表“人”)=performer 【例句】The ___________are from all over the world.表演者們來自世界各地。 【近義】actor n.演員 【聯(lián)想】perform v.演出,表演 performance n.表演,表現(xiàn) 2.talent 名n.________ talent show___________ show one’s talent ________________
60、____ have a talent for sth./doing sth=be talented in _______________ 【例句】(1)I have __________ ______________for sports.我在運動方面沒有天賦。 (2) He has a talent _____________.他在唱歌方面有天賦。 (3) Tim is clever, so he ______ ______ _____math.蒂姆非常聰明,因此他在數(shù)學(xué)上面有天賦。 mon 名n__________【短語】have...in com
61、mon______________ 【例句】Mary and Tom __________some interests________ __________.瑪麗和湯姆有些共同的愛好。 The twins have something______________.雙胞胎兩個有一些共同的東西。 common adj. 意為:普通的;共同的。 【例句】We all have a ________ _________.我們都有一個共同的家。 He isn’t a _________ ___________.他不是一個普通的男孩。 4. winner 名
62、 n. __________【巧記】win(v.贏)雙寫n+-er(名詞后綴)=_________【復(fù)數(shù)】______ win v. 其過去式:_________. 贏得比賽:_____________ 贏得一等獎___________________ win同義詞:__________.指打敗某人。 beat sb in sth 在某方面打敗某人 【例句】(1)The winner __________a gold cup.(get)優(yōu)勝者獲得一個金獎杯。 (2)Larry beat Mary in ____________ _____________.Larry 打
63、籃球贏了Mary。 (3)My friend often ______me and ______some prizes.我朋友經(jīng)常贏我并且贏得一些獎品。 5 .seriously 意為:_________. 其形容詞為:___________. 一個嚴(yán)肅的老師______________ 固定詞組:認(rèn)真對待某事;__________________. Eg: (1) Miss Wang is always _______to her class. 王老師總是最她學(xué)生很嚴(yán)肅。 (2) The angry father looked at his son
64、 ________.生氣的爸爸嚴(yán)肅的看著他的兒子。 (3) Students should ______ their study ________.學(xué)生們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對待他們的學(xué)習(xí)。 7.make up _ 意為:___________ 編造故事:__________________ 編造謊言:____________________ 【聯(lián)想】make up 組成;化妝,打扮 be made up 被編造 【例句】(1)The student _____ _____an excuse for his being late.那個學(xué)生為他的遲到編造了一個借口。
65、(2)That mother always ________ __________ to his son. 那個媽媽總是給他兒子編故事。 (3)In our class, eight people ____ _____a group.在我們班,八個人組成一個組。 8.poor 形adj.____________ 【反義】rich adj.________ poor還可意為:可憐的,差的。 一個窮的工人 ______________那個可憐的老人_______________ 一個差的學(xué)生_______________ 【例句】(1)His family is ve
66、ry poor.翻譯:__________________________ (2)Once there was ______ _____ ____ living near a forest. 曾經(jīng)有一個可憐的小女孩住在森林附近。 (3) Grey ________ _________ __________ Math. Grey數(shù)學(xué)有些差。 ※※※[跟綜練習(xí)] I.單項選擇 ( )1.Mary is ___ girl I know in my class. A. creative B. the creativest C. the most creative
67、 D. the creativer ( )2. All these talent shows have one thing common. A.on B.in C.at D. for ( )3. Our teacher asked us to a story about the moon. A.make up B.make of C.make in D. Make out ( )4. It 's fun the talent show. A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.watches ( )5. (2012,四川廣安)——What a nice watch it is! ——Yes .It 's one of all. A.expensive B.more expensive C.the most expensive ( )6. We decid
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