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1、UNIT 1 WOMEN OF ACHIEVEMENTan observer/researcher/protector of chimps a student of African wildlife,WHAT JANE GOODALL HAS ACHIEVED:Since her childhood Jane has wanted to work with animals in their own environment. She has spent years observing and recording daily activities of chimps. Janes research
2、 has showed the connections between chimps and human beings, helping people understand how much chimps behave like humans. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behavior, but now people realize the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.WHAT JANE GOODALL HAS ACH
3、IEVED:For forty years Jane has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of chimps. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely
4、. She is leading a busy and hard life, but all her efforts are worthwhile. WHAT JANE GOODALL HAS ACHIEVED:Jane has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctors degree, founding the Jane Goodall Institute for Wildlife Research, Education and C
5、onservation. She is a woman of achievement and inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women. -word meaningFill each blank with the proper word from boldfaced words1._ the period of time when someone is a child2._ close connection that people have with each other3._ giving opinions open
6、ly and honestly4._ to see and notice, watch carefully5._ thing done successfully, esp. with effort and skill6._ organization with a special purpose, esp. for research or teachingchildhoodbondoutspokenobserveachievementinstituteWord meaning Fill in the form with the proper words from boldfaced words1
7、. childhood the period of time when someone is a child2. bond close connection that people have with each other3. outspoken giving opinions openly and honestly4. observe to see and notice, watch carefully5. achievement thing done successfully, esp. with effort and skill6. institute organization with
8、 a special purpose, esp. for research or teachingtypical use: complete the sentence with proper word1. Sweet memories of her _ crowded into her mind.2. Mans first moon landing was a great _.3. Common tastes form a _between the two men.4. Uncle Frank is an_ man.5. It is a newly established_.childhood
9、bondoutspokenachievementinstituteWord formation: verb-nounverbnounmore examples of noun suffixes(后綴)achieveargumentadvertisementconnectinspirationobservationpermitspecializebehaviourFill in this chart with the proper verb or noun form.achievementargueadvertiseconnectioninspireobservepermissionspecia
10、lization/ specialistbehaveJane has achieved a lot, so she is a woman of achievement.+ation: modernization+ist: touristimpression/ admissionverbnounmore examples of noun suffixes(后綴后綴)achieveachievementargueargumentadvertiseadvertisementconnectconnectionpermitpermissioninspireinspirationobserveobserv
11、ationspecializespecialization/ specialistbehavebehaviourentertainment/ settlement/movement/agreementinvitation/admiration/presentation/combinationprotection/competition/devotion+ation: modernization+ist: touristWord formation: verb-noun+ment:+ion:+ation:HOW JANE HAS CHANGED THE WAY PEOPLE THINK OF C
12、HIMPS AND HER WORK:antonyma word of opposite meaning1. At first, local African people ignored the chimps living around them, but now many of them volunteer to help Jane_ chimps.2. Jane gave up the comforts of life to study the chimps. While many people think it is not worth it, she herself thinks it
13、 is_.3. The Tanzanian government agreed to set up a research center after Jane had _for the rights of the chimps. She said, “The least I can do is speak out for those who cannot speak for themselves.”4. Many people look down upon those who work with animals. However, Jane Goodall today is a celebrit
14、y(名人) almost everyone_.Replace the underlined word with its antonym.observeworthwhilearguedrespectsHow people support Jane :1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.Only if we understand can we care.Only if we care will we help. Only if w
15、e help shall they be saved.“Only+狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)”位于句首位于句首+ +部分倒裝部分倒裝只有這樣，我們才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。只有這樣，我們才能學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。Only in this way_.到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到我的錯(cuò)誤。到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到我的錯(cuò)誤。Only then_.但但Only+ +主語(yǔ)時(shí)不倒裝主語(yǔ)時(shí)不倒裝 只有你了解我。只有你了解我。Only _did I realize my mistakescan we learn English betteryou understand me.2. Following Janes way of studying chimps, our g
16、roup are all going to visit chimps in the forest. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty. HOW PEOPLE SUPPORT JANE:集合名詞集合名詞（collective nouns）class, family, team, police, government, crowd, audience, public, college, school 等作等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體時(shí)是單數(shù)，指?jìng)€(gè)體成員時(shí)是復(fù)數(shù)。主語(yǔ)時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體時(shí)是單數(shù)，指?jìng)€(gè)體成員時(shí)是復(fù)數(shù)。 n
17、His family is a great one. nHis family are music lovers. Fill each blank with the proper form of the given verb.1. Janes family _(be) a sweet one but at first, the family _(be) against her decision to go to Africa except her mother.2. The local research team _(be) made up of 2 members. And the team
18、_ (follow) chimps together seven days a week.3. Wherever Jane makes a speech, people crowd in and usually a big crowd _(gather) before Jane appears. In Hongkong University in 2006, the audience_ (be) no less than five thousand. After listening to Janes story, the audience _(be) all moved.4. Thanks t
19、o Janes research, the public now_ (have) the awareness that chimps hunt and eat meat and that they can do something to protect the wild animals.5. The government _(hold) different opinions about Janes suggestion of setting up a research center for chimps.iswereisfollowgatherswaswerehaveholdWHAT WE H
20、AVE LEARNED:what Jane has achievedhow people support hertalk aboutdiscoveruseful words and expressionsmeaning. formation antonymuseful structures“Only+狀語(yǔ)狀語(yǔ)”位于句首位于句首+部分倒裝部分倒裝集合名詞（collective nouns）作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，指整體時(shí)是單數(shù)，指成員時(shí)是復(fù)數(shù)。FREE TALK: IN MY EYE using as many text words and structures as possible: childhood,
21、 bond , achievement, worthwhile, outspoken, lead alife, behave, argue, respect, support, observe, specialize, inspireonly+狀語(yǔ)， 集合名詞主謂一致talking about :why you admire him/her, how he/she inspires youApply what we have learnedHomework:finish the exercises in the handout and on P42 OBSERVE V.1. vi.&
22、vt. to notice/ watch carefully The scientist has observed the stars all his life. I observed a stranger go/going into the office. I _several students were asleep in class.2. vt. to obey; to act in accordance with 遵守，順從 我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。 We must _3. vt. to hold or celebrate 舉行（儀式等），慶祝（節(jié)日等） 你們國(guó)家的人慶祝圣誕節(jié)嗎？ Do
23、 you _in your country?observe the traffic rules.observe Christmas Dayobserved thatWORTHWHILE (ADJ.可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ))1. Its a worthwhile job.=The job is worthwhile. It is worthwhile to do the job.=Its worthwhile doing the job. =The job is worth doing. 2. We had a long wait, but it was _ because we got the tick
24、ets. 3. The smile on her face made it all _.4. It didnt seem worthwhile _(write) it all out again.5. It might be _ to reconsider your attitude to the new policy.to write/ writingworthwhileworthwhileworthwhile 1. argue (vi.) +with sb. about/over sth.同某人辯論某事同某人辯論某事They are_ with each other _the soluti
25、on to the problem.3. argue (vt.) +n./clause(從句從句) 我們據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)我們應(yīng)該得到更高的薪水。我們據(jù)理力爭(zhēng)我們應(yīng)該得到更高的薪水。 We _we should be paid more.4. argue (vt.) +sb. into/out of doing sth(說(shuō)服說(shuō)服) We_ her_ joining us.2. argue (vi) for/against 為、為反對(duì)為、為反對(duì)而辯論而辯論 The workers _the right to strike. Some people _free trade.argue v.arguing aboutargued forargue against/ forargued thatargued into
人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement 課件
