高中英語第1輪總復(fù)習(xí) part1 unit3 新人教版必修4 新課標(biāo)

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1、 content n. & adj. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) He is content despite his great poverty. (2) Can you tell me the content of the box?(3) He is always content to help others. 根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 感到滿足的B. 愿意,樂意C. 所含之物ABC短語短語be/feel content with 對感到滿足、滿意be content to do sth. 愿意做某事to ones heart s content 盡情地;心滿意足地 content n. & adj.

2、活用活用 單項填空We sat there, _with what we listened to. A. satisfying B. to satisfy C. contented D. content解析解析 本題考查動詞用法。satisfied 表示“感到滿意的”,把A、B兩項排除;content既是形容詞,又是動詞,be content with 對滿足。 content n. & adj. D根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) Wen Chuan Earthquake astonished the whole country. (2) We are all greatly astonished th

3、at she has failed. astonish vt. 根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 感到驚訝的B. 震驚 BA鏈接鏈接astonishing adj. 令人驚訝的(指事物本身的特征)astonished adj. 感到驚訝的(指人的主觀感受)astonishment n. 驚訝近義詞:amaze,astound,surprise,shock astonish vt. astonish vt. 短語短語 at/by sth. 因/被某事感到驚訝 be astonished to do sth. 對做某事感到驚訝 that 對感到驚訝to ones astonishment 讓某人驚訝的是in a

4、stonishment 驚訝地句型句型It astonishes sb. that 令某人驚訝的是活用活用 單項填空 (1) It is believed that if a report is _, it will certainly _ the readers of the paper. A. astonished; astonished B. astonished; astonish C. astonishing; astonish D. astonish; astonish解析解析考查astonished和astonishing的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語境:報告應(yīng)該是“令人震驚的”,所以選C。 a

5、stonish vt. C (2) To our _, he wasnt _at the _news at all. A. astonishment; astonish; astonished B. astonishment; astonished; astonishing C. astonish; astonished; astonishing D. astonishment; astonishing; astonished解析解析to ones 名詞,所以排除C。其后考查其形容詞用法,由于第二個空不能加“令人”,第三個空則可以,所以答案是B。 astonish vt. 活用活用 單項填空

6、B overcome vt. 征服;壓倒根據(jù)語境感悟其用法 I believe we will find a way to overcome that obstacle. 我相信我們能找到克服障礙的方法。 其近義詞有: get over, conquer, go through overcome vt. 征服;壓倒活用活用 根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)他克服了恐高癥。He _ his fear of height.(2)你在露營時必須克服許多不便。There are many inconveniences that you have to _ when you are camping.(3

7、)我克服了討厭數(shù)學(xué)的毛病。I _ my dislike for mathematics.overcamego throughconquered particular adj.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) She is very particular about her clothes. (2)The teacher showed particular concern for the disabled child. 根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 挑剔的B. 格外地BA鏈接鏈接particularly adv. 格外地,特殊地短語短語be particular about 對挑剔in particularparti

8、cularly 特殊地 particular adj.活用活用 單項填空(1) He is fond of all the subject, _ English. A. particularly B. especially C. specially D. naturally解析解析考查副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境這里是用來加強(qiáng)語氣,強(qiáng)調(diào)“特別是、尤其是”,所以答案是B。 particular adj.B(2) Drunk driving, which was once a _occurrence, is now under control. A. general B. frequent C. nor

9、mal D. particular解析解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。general普遍的、全面的;frequent時常發(fā)生的;normal正常的、常規(guī)的;particular特別的、特殊的。根據(jù)語境:酒駕過去是常常發(fā)生的事情,但現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)得到了控制。所以答案是B。 particular adj.活用活用 單項填空B convince vt. 根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) His argument is too weak to convince me.(2) I couldnt convince him that he was wrong. 根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 使信服B. 說服 AB鏈接鏈接convincing

10、 adj. 令人信服的 convinced adj. 信服的,相信的 短語短語convince sb. of sth. 使某人信服某事convince sb. to do sth. 說服某人做某事be convinced of 確信convince sb. that 使某人確信 convince vt. 活用活用 單項填空The lawyer finally _ court _ their crime by showing a lot of evidences. A. convinced; of B. convinced; by C. convincing; by D. convincing;

11、 of解析解析考查動詞搭配。動詞convince 構(gòu)成convince sb. of sth. 表示“使某人信服某事”;又由于在句中作謂語,所以答案是A。 convince vt. A outstanding adj. 杰出的;優(yōu)秀的根據(jù)語境感悟其用法 He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his outstanding achievements in humanity. 他因為對人類作出的杰出貢獻(xiàn)而獲得諾貝爾獎。 outstanding adj. 杰出的;優(yōu)秀的活用活用 根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)得獎學(xué)金的女孩是相當(dāng)優(yōu)秀的。The girl

12、who won the scholarship was _.(2)她是一位以風(fēng)景畫而出名的畫家。She is a painter _ her landscapes.quite outstandingoutstanding for根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) When I was a child, our family was so badly off that we couldnt have meat for dinner at the Spring Festival. (2) The mountain village was then badly off for teachers. (3) His

13、health is badly off because of longterm hard work without a little break. badly off根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 缺少B. 窮的C. 處境差 答案答案 (1) B (2) A (3) C badly off鏈接鏈接比較級比較級:worse off 境況更差,更窮困反義詞反義詞:well off 富裕,處境好(比較級:better off境況更佳)badly off活用活用 單項填空We shouldnt complain about being poor because many families are much _.

14、A. better off B. badly off C. well off D. worse off解析解析 句意為“我們不應(yīng)該抱怨貧窮,因為有許多家庭更加窮困”。根據(jù)“貧窮”可以排除A、C兩項,much修飾比較級,所以選D。badly offD根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1) She was picked out from hundreds of applicants for the job.(2) He picked out his sister from the crowd. pick out根據(jù)語義找匹配A. 挑出;選出B. 辨認(rèn)出某人或某物 AB鏈接鏈接 pick up(1) 拾起,撿起 Sh

15、e picked up all the pieces on the floor when she left the classroom. 當(dāng)她離開教室時,她把地上所有的碎片都撿了起來。 pick out鏈接鏈接 pick up (2) 無意中學(xué)會 She soon picked up some French when she went to live in France. 她到法國居住后很快就學(xué)會了一些法語。(3)收聽,接收 My radio can pick up the BBC programs very clearly. 我的收音機(jī)能非常清晰地收聽到英國廣播公司國際廣播節(jié)目。 pick

16、out鏈接鏈接 pick up(4) 恢復(fù)健康,恢復(fù)體力 He soon picked up after a few days rest. 他休息了幾天,身體很快復(fù)原了。(5) 去接 Ill drive to the airport to pick you up at 8 oclock. 我會在8點開車去機(jī)場接你。 pick out活用活用 單項填空Kathy _ a lot of Spanish by playing with native boys and girls. A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up解析解析考查動詞短語詞義辨

17、析。依據(jù)句意排除。pick up 偶然間學(xué)會;take up 占據(jù); make up 組成,構(gòu)成;turn up 原來是。 pick outA star in 擔(dān)任主角,主演He starred as the leading role in several plays. 他在幾部戲劇中擔(dān)任了主角。 注意:注意:star可以作及物動詞,意為“以為主角”。 star in 擔(dān)任主角,主演活用活用 根據(jù)漢語意思,完成英文句子(1)周杰倫明年要主演一部新影片。Jay Chou is _ a new film next year.(2)導(dǎo)演想讓她在這部新影片中擔(dān)任主角。The director want

18、ed to _the new film.(3)卓別林主演了淘金熱這部片子。Chaplin _ “The Gold Rush”to star instar her instarred / featured in一、寫作詞匯一、寫作詞匯1.即將來臨 _2.激勵提高學(xué)業(yè) _3.充滿活力 _4.實現(xiàn)目標(biāo) _5.樹立信心 _6.感謝努力 _be on the wayinspire sb. to improve our studybe full of energyachieve ones goalbuild up ones confidencebe grateful/thankful for the ef

19、forts一、寫作詞匯一、寫作詞匯7.及時的幫助 _8.遇到困難 _9.在的鼓勵下 _10.對社會有用的人 _11.陪伴著 _12.開拓眼界 _timely helpmeet with difficultieswith ones encouragementa useful person of ones societykeep sb. companyopen up ones eyes二、句型操練二、句型操練1.我們周圍的每個人都盡力以不同的方式幫助我們。(try ones best)答案答案1. Everyone around us is trying their best to help us

20、 in different ways.二、句型操練二、句型操練2.學(xué)校給我們提供方便,傍晚甚至周末都開放圖書館。(provide good facilities)答案答案2. Our school provides good facilities for us students, for example the library stays open in the evenings and even on the weekends.二、句型操練二、句型操練3.我們的父母給予我們生活上的照顧,確保我們吃的好,精力充沛。(be well fed)4.當(dāng)你遇到無法解決的困難時,老師會給予你幫助。(en

21、counter)答案答案3. Our parents take good care of us and make sure we are well fed so that we can always be energetic.4. When you encounter difficulties which can not be solved, the teacher will become a guide for you.二、句型操練二、句型操練5.當(dāng)你擁有歡樂和幸福時,老師會和你共同分享。(become ones share)答案答案5. When you have joy and happ

22、iness, the teacher will become your share.三、實戰(zhàn)演練三、實戰(zhàn)演練感恩,是我們生活中永恒的話題。學(xué)會感恩,學(xué)會熱愛生活,我們將會感受到更多快樂。假如你校擬舉行一次有關(guān)“感恩”的演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇英語講演稿。要點:要點:1感恩對象(父母或老師);2為何感恩;3如何感恩。 Good afternoon, everyone! Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank you,”_ Thank y

23、ou for listening.注意:注意:1只能選擇一個感恩對象;2可對所給要點作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3詞數(shù)120左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。One possible version: Good afternoon, everyone! Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank you, mum.” Like many of you, my life has been blessed with a mother who is a sourc

24、e of unconditional love. My mum is an ordinary housewife. I highly appreciate her kind consideration, especially during these stressful days. In these days, she keeps me company, cooks me tasty dinners, and makes my room as clean as possible. On top of that, whenever I get upset, she listens to me a

25、nd comforts me until I have cheered up. Im fortunate to have such a caring mother. Listen, time is clacking. The big exam is there for me and you, every son and daughter, to realize dreams. I appeal to all of us here to work hard for our dear mums. I have another message for everyone here; Express y

26、our love in return. Either a small talk with mom or a cup of tea for her will shine her through. Thank you for listening.One possible version: Good afternoon, everyone! Its a great honor to have the opportunity to be with you today. The topic of my speech is “Thank you, all my dear teachers.” How ti

27、me flies! The memory of the flat day still stays alive in my mind when we were packed with a lot of luggage and filled with curiosity about the life in Senior High School. Thanks for all that youve done to us in these years. It is you who open up our eyes and ignite our thirst for knowledge. When we

28、 are depressed by a difficult task or a conflict with our peers, it is you who come to us and guide us to be more openminded. When we get bored with the tight schedule, it is your humor that fills our class with laughter. In about one year we will head for our future college life. We will bear in mind your words of wisdom and be determined to be a role model and a positive influence like you. Thank you for listening.

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