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1、 relevant adj. 有關(guān)的;切題的根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1)For further information see the relevant chapters in the users booklet. 閱讀使用手冊(cè)的相關(guān)章節(jié)可以得到更多信息。(2)These issues are directly relevant to the needs of learners. 這些問題與學(xué)習(xí)者的要求有直接關(guān)系。短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)be relevant to 和有關(guān) relevant adj. 有關(guān)的;切題的鏈接鏈接表示“和有關(guān)”的相關(guān)短語(yǔ):be related tobe connected withbe
2、 linked tobe associated withbe involved inhave something to do with relevant adj. 有關(guān)的;切題的活用活用 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(1)Are there any special traditions associated _ different seasons in your country?(2)The police arrested three young men involved _ the murder. (3) Here you should have a goal for the year related
3、_ your life purpose. relevant adj. 有關(guān)的;切題的答案答案 (1)with(2)in(3)to答案答案 (4) to (5) to relevant adj. 有關(guān)的;切題的活用活用 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(4)Nonspeech activities are relevant _ speech. You teach the necessary movements, and practice them, and then put them together for speech. (5)The study which comes after a report sug
4、gested that a third of all cancers are linked _ diet and weight. adjust v. 調(diào)整,校準(zhǔn);適應(yīng),習(xí)慣根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法He cant adjust himself to the busy life of modern life in this big city.他無法適應(yīng)這個(gè)大都市的現(xiàn)代生活的忙碌。 adjust v. 調(diào)整,校準(zhǔn);適應(yīng),習(xí)慣鏈接鏈接adjustment n. 調(diào)整;適應(yīng)adjustable adj. 可調(diào)整的短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)adjust sth. (to sth.) 調(diào)整(以適應(yīng)/適合)adjust to (do
5、ing) sth. 適應(yīng)(做)某事adjust oneself to sth. 使自己適應(yīng)make an adjustment 作出調(diào)整,作出調(diào)節(jié) adjust v. 調(diào)整,校準(zhǔn);適應(yīng),習(xí)慣活用活用 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)我的表快了,我得把它校準(zhǔn)。My watch is too fast. I have to _ it.(2)一個(gè)人很難使自己適應(yīng)他人的習(xí)慣。It is difficult for someone to _others habits.答案答案 (1)adjust (2)adjust to adjust v. 調(diào)整,校準(zhǔn);適應(yīng),習(xí)慣(3)她花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才適應(yīng)了在美國(guó)獨(dú)自生
6、活。It took her a long time to _alone in America.(4)動(dòng)物能使自己適應(yīng)生存環(huán)境。Animals can _ the environment.活用活用 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子答案答案(3)adjust to living (4)adjust themselves to participate v. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1)Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to participate in them. 并非每位熱愛體育賽事的人都喜歡參與其中。(2)Welcome to participat
7、e in the English Speech Contest.歡迎參加英語(yǔ)演講比賽。短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)participate in 參加participate in sth. with sb. 同某人參與某事 participate v. 鏈接鏈接participant n. 參加者;共享者participation n. 參與;參加 purchase vt. & n. 買,購(gòu)買 Airline personnel can purchase flight tickets at reduced prices. 航空公司的職員可以優(yōu)惠價(jià)購(gòu)買飛機(jī)票。鏈接鏈接purchasing n. 購(gòu)買,采購(gòu)purcha
8、ser n. 購(gòu)買人,采購(gòu)人員,買主 purchase vt. & n. 買,購(gòu)買短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)purchase cost 進(jìn)貨成本,購(gòu)貨成本purchase order 訂購(gòu)單purchasing power 購(gòu)買力 purchase vt. & n. 買,購(gòu)買活用活用 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思,完成英文句子(1)購(gòu)買力指購(gòu)買貨品及服務(wù)的能力。_ means the ability to purchase goods and services.(2)我得付一筆押金,這樣會(huì)占?jí)何业馁Y金,因而會(huì)增加購(gòu)買成本。I have to pay a deposit. Thatll tie up my money and i
9、ncrease my _.Purchasing powerpurchase cost donate vt. 捐贈(zèng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法(1)If I had one million dollars, I would donate it to the charity. (2)What would you give to keep a smile like this? To receive a smile so great, please donate!短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)donate sth. to sb. / sth. 把某物捐給donate blood to a blood bank 向血庫(kù)獻(xiàn)血鏈接鏈接do
10、nation n. 捐贈(zèng),捐贈(zèng)物;捐款donator n. 捐贈(zèng)者,贈(zèng)送者give / make / present a donation to 捐贈(zèng)給send a donation to 把捐款寄至 donate vt. 捐贈(zèng) donate vt. 捐贈(zèng)活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(1)Local people are lining up to _ blood for the badly burnt girl in yesterdays big fire. A. abandon B. arrange C. donate D. handleC donate vt. 捐贈(zèng)活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(2)If we
11、 all save a little money every day to _ to the Project Hope, then many dropouts can return to school again. A. send B. donate C. present D. giveB operate v.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)More important, it could improve the skills to operate the computer. (2)A playgroup operates on the campus. (3)The whole tax system is
12、 now operating more efficiently. (4)He did this although he only had permission to operate on the right ear. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. (企業(yè),團(tuán)體)經(jīng)營(yíng),營(yíng)業(yè)B. (機(jī)器或設(shè)備)操作;操縱C. (系統(tǒng)或過程)運(yùn)作;運(yùn)行D. 動(dòng)手術(shù);開刀 答案答案 (1)B (2)A (3)C (4)D operate v.短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)operate on / upon sb. 給某人動(dòng)手術(shù)operate a business 經(jīng)營(yíng)一家企業(yè)come / go into operation 開始工作 / 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);生效
13、put / bring into operation 實(shí)施,施行do / perform / carry out an operation 實(shí)施行動(dòng)be in operation在運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)中,在行動(dòng)中,在實(shí)施中 operate v.活用活用 完成句子(1)What skills are needed to _ (操作這臺(tái)機(jī)器)?(2)The new rules _ (開始生效)from next week. operate v.答案答案(1)operate this machine(2)come into operation(3)The system _ (已經(jīng)運(yùn)行)for six months.
14、 (4)We will have to _ (給他的眼睛動(dòng)手術(shù)) operate v.活用活用 完成句子答案答案(3)has been in operation (4)operate on his eyes be dying to 極想,渴望根據(jù)語(yǔ)境感悟其用法He is dying to be the next star in Hollywood.他渴望成為好萊塢的下一個(gè)明星。短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)(1) be dying to do sth. / for sth. 渴望得到某物類似詞組:be anxious to do sth. / for sth. be eager to do sth. / for s
15、th. be thirsty for sth. long to do sth. / for sth. desire to do sth. / have a strong desire for sth. be dying to 極想,渴望(2) 有關(guān) “die” 的短語(yǔ)die off 相繼死亡die away 消逝;靜下來die out 滅絕,廢除;絕跡die down 平息;變?nèi)鮠ie for ones country 為國(guó)家捐軀 be dying to 極想,渴望短語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)活用活用 用die的適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)填空(1) You may _ know what your new lady thinks
16、about you and your behavior. (2) The deer in the forest are all _ from disease. (3) The noise of the car _ in the distance. (4) Those species inadaptable to changing conditions may _. be dying to 極想,渴望答案答案 (1) be dying to (2) dying off(3) died away(4) die out be dying to 極想,渴望活用活用 用die的適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)填空 get th
17、rough根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜詞義(1)Lets start; theres a lot of work to get through today. (2)I finally managed to get through my driving test. (3)I tried ringing you several times but I couldnt get through.(4) dont know how were going to get through the winter.根據(jù)語(yǔ)義找匹配A. 通過 B. 接通C. 熬過;度過 D. 完成答案答案 (1)D (2)A (3)B (4)C ge
18、t through活用活用 單項(xiàng)填空(1)Readers can _ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word. A. get over B. get in C. get along D. get through(2)When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon _ it. A. got off B. got away C. got across D. got over get throughCD活用活用 用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(3
19、)The government managed to get the new law _. (4)Our new manager is easy to get along _.(5)The farmers are busy getting _ crops these days. 答案答案 (3) through (4) with (5) in get through She was dying to see him again but what if he didnt want to see her?(P32) 她渴望再見到他,但是如果他不想見到她會(huì)怎樣? what if在此意為“倘使將會(huì)怎樣”,還有“即使又有什么要緊”之意。也可以表示建議、想法或要求。 What if we won the lottery? 我們要是中獎(jiǎng)了怎么辦?