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1、 2013年浙江中考第一輪復習年浙江中考第一輪復習第四講介詞和連詞第四講介詞和連詞 介詞介詞知識點一知識點一 in, on, at表時間和地點時的辨析表時間和地點時的辨析知識點二知識點二 介詞介詞for, by, as的用法歸納的用法歸納(4)用在一些固定搭配中。be famous as以著稱work as以為職業(yè)act as擔當look on(regard).as.把看作，當作連詞連詞知識點一知識點一 連詞的分類連詞的分類知識點二知識點二 并列連詞和連詞短語并列連詞和連詞短語知識點三知識點三 從屬連詞從屬連詞強化訓練4 介詞和連詞1(2012天津)Would you please show
2、me the way _ the bank?Yes，go straight ahead.Its opposite a school. Ain Bfor Cwith Dto解析：考查介詞的用法。the way to.意為“去的路”，是固定搭配。故選D。答案：D2(2012宜昌)Where are you going for the coming winter camp?I wont decide on the place _ the end of this month. Auntil Bunless Cthough Dthrough解析：考查介詞的用法。until“直到才”(常用于否定句)；un
3、less“除非”；though為連詞，“雖然，盡管”；through“穿過”。由句意知“直到本月末我才決定地點”，故選A。答案：A3(2012無錫)Dont drive so fast！We must slow down when we drive _ the tunnel. Apast Bacross Cover DThrough解析：考查介詞的用法。past“經(jīng)過，越過”；across“從表面穿過”；over“越過”；through“穿過(入口、通道、洞孔等)”。句意為“不能開車如此快！當我們穿過隧道時，必須減速”。故選D。答案：D4(2012南京)My father has a habi
4、t of jogging _ the Jinchuan River for an hour in the morning. Abetween Balong Cover Dthrough解析：考查介詞的用法。根據(jù)空格后的“the Jinchuan River”可知，“我”父親早上有沿著金川河慢跑一個小時的習慣。故選B，along“沿著”。答案：B5(2012河北) We can be thankful every day, not just _ Thanksgiving Day. Ain Bon Cto Dby解析：考查介詞的用法。Thanksgiving Day表示“感恩節(jié)”，是具體的日子，所
5、以用on。句意為“我們每天都要感恩，而不僅僅是在感恩節(jié)那天”。故選B。答案：B6(2012北京)Is your father home? No，hes working late _ the office. Aon Bat Cof Dto解析：考查介詞的用法。句意為“他在辦公室里工作到很晚”。在辦公室用介詞at。故選B。答案：B7(2012上海)Could I have an early morning call _six oclock tomorrow? Aon Bto Cat Din解析：考查介詞的用法。表示“在幾點鐘或幾點幾分”應用介詞at。故選C。答案：C8(2012貴陽)Linda i
6、s not good at Chinese, but she passed the exam _ the help of her classmates. Awith Bunder Cwithout解析：考查介詞辨析。with the help of sb.“在某人的幫助下”，為固定搭配。句意為“琳達不太擅長漢語，但在同學們的幫助下，她通過了考試”。故選A。答案：A9(2012寧夏)How do you communicate with your foreign friends?_ writing emails, of course. AWith BBy CAt DFrom解析：考查介詞的用法。
7、根據(jù)問句“你怎樣與外國的朋友交流”可知，詢問的是交流的方式。by“通過”，表示方式，符合語境。故選B。答案：B10(2012青海)Two Chinese pandas, Tiantian and Yangguang, arrived_ England_ the afternoon of December 4th, 2011. Ain; on Bat; in Cat; on Din; in解析：考查介詞的用法。arrive in“到達(大)地點”；arrive at“到達(小)地點”；表示具體的某一天的下午用介詞on。England是大地點，第一空應用介詞in；第二空用介詞on，故選A。答案：A
8、11(2012呼和浩特)The accident happened _ 7 pm._ 9 pm. Afrom; to Bbetween; to Cfrom; and Dbetween; and解析：考查固定搭配。from.to.“從到”；between.and.“在之間”。根據(jù)句意知選D。答案：D12The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her. Aso that Bbecause Csince Dwhen解析：句意為“老師說話的聲音很大以便所有的學生都能聽到”。so that“以至于；以便”，故選A。答案：A13
9、Good to see you again.Its almost three years _we met last time. Auntil Bbefore Cwhile Dsince解析：考查從屬連詞。until“直到”；before“在之前”；while“當?shù)臅r候”；since“自從”。由空格所在句的句意“自從我們上次相見差不多已有三年了”可知用since。答案：D14(2012吉林)_ Gina_ Tara are studying Chinese history and culture now.They find them rich and amazing. ABoth; and BN
10、ot only; but also CEither; or DNeither; nor解析：考查連詞。both.and連接并列主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式，根據(jù)本句的謂語are為復數(shù)形式可知，A項正確。另外三項連接并列主語時，謂語動詞與最近的主語一致。答案：A15(2012吉林)Lucy and I are twins, but were different_ each other in many ways. Afor Bin Cof Dfrom解析：be different from是固定詞組，意為“與不同”。答案：D16(2012陜西)Who did you go to the movie_
11、？Nobody.I went alone. Awith Babout Cfor Dfrom 解析：考查介詞的用法。由“Nobody. I went alone.”可知，前句是詢問“和誰一起去看電影”。with“和一起”，符合句意。故選A。答案：A17(2012河北)Studying in groups is necessary _ you want to do well in school. Aif Buntil Cunless Dthough解析：考查連詞的用法。句意為“如果你想在學校表現(xiàn)好，那么在小組中好好學習是很必要的”。if“如果”；until“直到”；unless“除非”；thoug
12、h“雖然”。故選A。答案：A18(2012泉州)Wed better not read_ the sun. I agree.Its bad for our eyes. Ain Bwith Cunder解析：考查介詞的用法。in the sun“在陽光下”，是固定用法。答案：A19(2012無錫)The old theatre will close soon _ some extra donations are made. Aso Bif Cbecause Dunless解析：考查連詞的用法。so“因此”；if“如果”；because“因為”；unless“如果不；除非”。由前半句“這座古老的劇
13、院將很快停業(yè)”可知后半句句意為“如果沒有額外捐贈”。故選D。答案：D20(2012廣東)Ben was busy taking a training class，_ we had to wait for him for half an hour. Aso Bif Cor Dbut解析：考查連詞的用法。so“因此”；if“如果”；or“或者”；but“但是”。前面“Ben正忙于上培訓班”與后面“我們必須等他半小時”之間是因果關(guān)系。故選A。答案：A21(2012上海)Peter will cook for his parents _ the International Day of Familie
14、s comes. Aunless Bwhen Cuntil Dthough解析：考查連詞的用法。前半句的will cook是一般將來時，后半句的comes是一般現(xiàn)在時，由此可知后半句是時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句。句意為“彼得將在國際家庭日到來之際為父母下廚做飯”。when意為“當時候”，故選B。答案：B22All the students in our class went to the cinema _ Kangkang, why?Because he had a bad cold.Aexcept Bbesides Cbeside Dwithout解析：except“除之外”，排除在外；be
15、sides“除之外”，包含在內(nèi)；beside“在旁邊”；without“沒有”。根據(jù)題意可知用except，故選A。答案：A23(2012大連)Mark isnt coming to the concert _ he has got too much work to do. Aso Buntil Calthough Dbecause解析：考查連詞的用法。so“因此”；until“直到”；although“雖然，盡管”；because“因為”。后半句“他有太多工作要做”是前半句“Mark不來參加音樂會”的原因，故選D。答案：D24(2012河南)We should give the boy an
16、other chance _ he has made some mistakes. Athough Bwhen Cunless Dbecause解析：考查連詞的用法。though引導讓步狀語從句，意思是“盡管，雖然”；when引導時間狀語從句，意思是“當時候”；unless引導條件狀語從句，意思是“除非”；because引導原因狀語從句，意思是“因為”。根據(jù)句意“我們應該再給這個男孩一次機會，盡管他犯了一些錯誤”可知，此處為讓步狀語從句，故選A。答案：A25(2012宿遷)Eddie was sleeping _ Millie was reading a magazine. Auntil Bwhile Cbefore Dafter解析：考查連詞的用法。until“直到才”；while“當時”；before“在之前”；after“在之后”。句意為“Millie在看雜志時，Eddie在睡覺”。故選B。答案：BThanks!
浙江省中考英語第一輪復習 語法精析 第4講 介詞和連詞課件 人教新目標版
