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1、選修選修7 7UNIT 5UNIT 5TRAVELING ABROADTRAVELING ABROAD要要 點(diǎn)點(diǎn) 梳梳 理理 高效梳理高效梳理 知識備考知識備考重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞1_ n隊(duì)列;行列隊(duì)列;行列 vi.排隊(duì)排隊(duì)2_ n. & vi.演講;講課演講;講課3_ n資格;資歷資格;資歷 _ adj.有資格的;能勝任的有資格的;能勝任的4_ n準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備準(zhǔn)備;預(yù)備_ vt.準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備queuelecturequalificationqualifiedpreparationprepare5_ VT.推薦;建議推薦;建議_N推薦推薦,介紹介紹,勸告勸告6_N習(xí)語;成語習(xí)語;成語7_ N舒適;安慰舒
2、適;安慰 VT.安慰安慰_ ADJ.舒適的舒適的 _ADV.舒適地舒適地8_ N代替品;代用品代替品;代用品_VT.用用代替代替_N代替代替,取代取代 _ADJ.可以替代的可以替代的,代用的代用的,取代的取代的recommendrecommendationidiomcomfortcomfortablecomfortablysubstitutesubstitutionsubstitutivesubstitute9_ N需要;要求需要;要求_VT.需要需要10_ N草稿;草案草稿;草案_ VT.草擬草擬,起草起草11_ VT.承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝 _N承認(rèn)承認(rèn)12_ VT.反駁;駁斥反
3、駁;駁斥13_ VT.占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù) _N占領(lǐng)占領(lǐng),占占據(jù)據(jù)requirementrequiredraftacknowledgeacknowledgementcontradictoccupyoccupationdraft14_N道歉;謝罪道歉;謝罪_VT.道歉道歉15_N常規(guī);日常事務(wù)常規(guī);日常事務(wù)ADJ.通常的;例行的通常的;例行的16_ ADJ.可選擇的;隨意的可選擇的;隨意的17_ N代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人代理人;經(jīng)紀(jì)人18 _ADJ.豐富的;充裕的豐富的;充裕的_N豐富豐富19_ VT. & VI.統(tǒng)治;支配;管理統(tǒng)治;支配;管理20 _N目的地目的地apologyapolo
4、gizeroutineoptionalagentabundantabundancegoverndestination重點(diǎn)短語重點(diǎn)短語1adjust _適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)適應(yīng);調(diào)節(jié)2fit_ 相適應(yīng);相融和相適應(yīng);相融和3Be_ with 忙著做忙著做; 忙于某事物忙于某事物4out of the _不可能的;不可能的; 不值得討論的不值得討論的5Apply_ 申請申請to in occupied question for 6TAKE _從事從事,占占7KEEP IT_ 保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去8AS FAR AS ONE IS_就就而言而言9DAY IN AND DAY_ 日復(fù)
5、一日日復(fù)一日10SETTLE _(遷入新居遷入新居、更換工作后更換工作后) 安頓下來安頓下來11GET _TO 習(xí)慣于習(xí)慣于12IN THE_OF 在在陪伴下陪伴下upupconcernedinoutusedcompany向某人介紹某物向某人介紹某物,向某向某人推薦某物人推薦某物推薦某人當(dāng)推薦某人當(dāng)/某事做某事做 建議某人做某事建議某人做某事建議干某事建議干某事建議建議有人建議有人建議(從句中從句中用虛擬語氣用虛擬語氣)recommend sth. to sb.recommend sb. sth.recommend sb. as/sth. for recommend sb. to do sth
6、. recommend doing sth. recommend that It is/was recommended that.1. recommend v.推薦;建議推薦;建議即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練1(1)HE STRONGLY _ HER _ OUR FIRM FOR THE POST.他極力推薦她到我們公司擔(dān)任這一職務(wù)他極力推薦她到我們公司擔(dān)任這一職務(wù)。(2)DOCTORS _ AFTER SUPPER.醫(yī)生建議晚飯后散步。醫(yī)生建議晚飯后散步。recommendedtorecommend taking a walk(3)I _ YOU _ HER AT ONCE.我建議你馬上去看她我建議你馬
7、上去看她。(4)IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THE MACHINE _ EVERY YEAR.建議每年把機(jī)器檢修一建議每年把機(jī)器檢修一次次。recommendto see(should) be checkedcomfort sb. live in comforta few words of comfortIt is a comfort to do sth.安慰某人安慰某人生活舒適生活舒適幾句安慰的話幾句安慰的話做做是令人安慰的事是令人安慰的事2COMFORT N舒適;安慰舒適;安慰 VT.安慰安慰即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練2(1)HE LIVES _.他生活極為舒適他生活極為舒適。(2
8、)AFTER RETIREMENT, HE _ READING.退休后他從讀書中得到慰藉。退休后他從讀書中得到慰藉。(3)_ TO KNOW THAT SHE IS SAFE.得知她平安無事,這是一個(gè)安慰。得知她平安無事,這是一個(gè)安慰。in great comforttook comfort from/inIt is a comfort(4)A HOT CUP OF MILK ON A COLD NIGHT IS _.在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯熱牛奶真是舒服在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯熱牛奶真是舒服。(5)I _ JEAN AFTER HER MOTHERS DEATH.瓊的媽媽去世后瓊的媽媽去世后,我盡力安慰
9、她我盡力安慰她。a real comforttried to comfortSUBSTITUTE N. 代替者;代用品代替者;代用品VT. 用用代替代替a substitute for substitute A forsubstitute A with/by Bsubstitute for的代替者;的代替者;的代用品的代用品用用A代替代替B用用B代替代替A代替;取代代替;取代即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練3(1)YOU CAN _ HOMEMADE PARTS _ IMPORTED PARTS.YOU CAN _ IMPORTED PARTS _ HOMEMADE PARTS.你能用國產(chǎn)零件代替你能用國產(chǎn)零
10、件代替進(jìn)口零件進(jìn)口零件。(2)HOMEMADE PARTS CAN _ IMPORTED PARTS.國產(chǎn)零件能取代進(jìn)口零件。國產(chǎn)零件能取代進(jìn)口零件。substituteforsubstitutewith/bysubstitute for(3)VITAMIN PILLS ARE _ HEALTHY EATING.維生素片不能替代健康飲食維生素片不能替代健康飲食。no substitute for4ACKNOWLEDGE VT. 承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝承認(rèn);確認(rèn);答謝acknowledge doing sth. acknowledge sth. as/to be acknowledge that. a
11、cknowledge ones letter in acknowledgement of sth. It is universally acknowledged that. 承認(rèn)做了某事承認(rèn)做了某事認(rèn)為某事認(rèn)為某事承認(rèn)承認(rèn) 向某人表示信已收到向某人表示信已收到對某事表示感謝對某事表示感謝/承認(rèn)承認(rèn)是大家公認(rèn)的是大家公認(rèn)的。即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練4(1)HE ACKNOWLEDGED _ _.(HE ACKNOWLEDGED THAT HE HAD MADE A MISTAKE.)他承認(rèn)犯了錯誤他承認(rèn)犯了錯誤。(2)IT IS SHE WHO WANTS TO _ YOU _ HER DAUGHTER
12、. 她想承認(rèn)你是她的女兒。她想承認(rèn)你是她的女兒。having made a mistakeacknowledgeas(3)THE SHIPPING COMPANY _ OF THE GOODS TO BE SHIPPED.航運(yùn)公司表示所運(yùn)貨物已收到航運(yùn)公司表示所運(yùn)貨物已收到。acknowledged the receiptOCCUPY VT. 占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)占用;占領(lǐng);占據(jù)be occupied (in) doing sth. be occupied with sth. occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. under occupation忙于做某事忙
13、于做某事(in可省略可省略)從事從事/忙于某事忙于某事(用法同用法同busy)忙于做某事忙于做某事在占領(lǐng)之下,占領(lǐng)中在占領(lǐng)之下,占領(lǐng)中即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練5(1)THE ENEMY _ THE TOWN.敵人占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)敵人占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)。(2)WRITING _ MOST OF MY FREE TIME.寫作占去了我大部分的空閑時(shí)間。寫作占去了我大部分的空閑時(shí)間。(3)I _ MYSELF _ WRITING A NOVEL.我忙于寫小說。我忙于寫小說。occupiedoccupiesoccupiedin6KEEP IT UP 保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去保持優(yōu)秀成績;繼續(xù)干下去KEEP A CLOS
14、E/CAREFUL WATCH ON 密密切注意切注意/監(jiān)視監(jiān)視KEEP AN EYE ON 留神照看留神照看KEEP AWAY FROM (使使)避開避開,不接近,不接近即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練6(1)_! THEN YOU WILL SUCCEED!堅(jiān)持!你一定能成功!堅(jiān)持!你一定能成功!(2)THEY SANG SONGS TO _.他們唱歌以保持高昂的情緒他們唱歌以保持高昂的情緒。(3)HE _ A CORRESPONDENCE _ TOM.他和湯姆保持通信聯(lián)系。他和湯姆保持通信聯(lián)系。Keep upkeep their spirits upkept upwith7FIT IN 相適合;相融合相
15、適合;相融合FIT IN WITH SB./STH. 與與合得來;適應(yīng)合得來;適應(yīng)FIT SB./STH. FOR STH. 使使適合適合/勝任勝任BE FIT TO DO STH./FOR STH. 適合做某事適合做某事即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練7(1)I DONT THINK HELL _ THE OTHER PEOPLE.我認(rèn)為他不會與別人合得來我認(rèn)為他不會與別人合得來。(2)HIS EXPERIENCE _ HIM PERFECTLY _ THE JOB/_ _ THE JOB.他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)使他完全勝任這項(xiàng)工作他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)使他完全勝任這項(xiàng)工作/適合干這個(gè)工作。適合干這個(gè)工作。fit in withfit
16、tedforto do(3)YOUR CAR _ BE ON THE ROAD.你的車子適合上路你的車子適合上路。is fit to .單項(xiàng)選擇單項(xiàng)選擇1Daddy! I can pronounce these words._! You are doing very well.AKeep it up BKeep up withCMake it up DCatch it up答案:答案:A解析:解析:Keep it up! “堅(jiān)持下去堅(jiān)持下去”,用做鼓勵用語。,用做鼓勵用語。2YOU MAY CANCEL THE DISK CHECK, BUT IT IS STRONGLY RECOMMENDE
17、D THAT YOU _.ACONTINUE BWILL CONTINUECDO CONTINUE DMUST CONTINUE答案:答案:A解析:解析:It is recommended that. “建議建議”,其,其 that從句中用從句中用 “(should)動詞動詞原形原形”。3_WELL HAVE FINISHED THE PROJECT BY THE END OF THIS MONTH.ASUCCESSFULLY BAPPARENTLYCACCIDENTLY DHOPEFULLY答案:答案:D解析:解析:考查副詞。句意:我們到月底完成這項(xiàng)工程是有希望的??疾楦痹~。句意:我們到月底完成這項(xiàng)工程是有希望的。A.成功地;成功地;B.表表面地;面地;C.偶然地;偶然地;D.希望地。希望地。4HE ACKNOWLEDGED _ THE BOOK FROM MY BAG.ATO STEAL BSTEALINGCSTEAL DSTOLEN答案:答案:B解析:解析:acknowledge doing sth. “承認(rèn)做了某事承認(rèn)做了某事”,為固定搭配。,為固定搭配。