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1、Lesson 15 Tall or Short【要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn)1】表示表示計(jì)量計(jì)量的表達(dá)法的表達(dá)法 在英語(yǔ)中,常用在英語(yǔ)中,常用“數(shù)詞數(shù)詞+量詞量詞(表示表示單位的名詞單位的名詞)+形容詞形容詞”來(lái)表示計(jì)量,并來(lái)表示計(jì)量,并且量詞隨數(shù)詞的變化有且量詞隨數(shù)詞的變化有單、復(fù)數(shù)單、復(fù)數(shù)的變化。的變化。1. 1. 85 metres tall 1. 85米高米高Hes 1. 85 metres tall. 他他1. 85米高。米高。The room is 12 metres long. 那個(gè)房間有那個(gè)房間有12米長(zhǎng)。米長(zhǎng)。【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】The tree is 4. 8 _. A. metre tall
2、 B. metres tallC. metre long D. metres longThe boy is ten _. A. year old B. years old C. year young D. years young【要點(diǎn)要點(diǎn)2】 辨析辨析 疑問(wèn)詞疑問(wèn)詞 詞義詞義 用法用法 how tall 多高多高 用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某人某物有用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某人某物有多高多高 how long 多長(zhǎng)多長(zhǎng) 用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某物有用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)某物有多長(zhǎng)多長(zhǎng),還可,還可詢(xún)問(wèn)詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間有多長(zhǎng) how many 多少多少 后接后接可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù),用來(lái)詢(xún),用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)問(wèn)數(shù)量數(shù)量的多少的多少how much 多少多少 后接
3、后接不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞,用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn),用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)量數(shù)量的多少;還可詢(xún)問(wèn)的多少;還可詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)錢(qián)價(jià)錢(qián) how far 多遠(yuǎn)多遠(yuǎn) 用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)用來(lái)詢(xún)問(wèn)距離距離的長(zhǎng)短的長(zhǎng)短 How tall is he/she?How tall are you?How much is it?How many pens do you have?How long is the ruler?【學(xué)以致用學(xué)以致用】_ is your desk? Its 1. 5 metres long. A.How far B. How much C. How tall D. How long_ is Jack? He is 1. 65 metres
4、 tall. A. How long B. How tallC. How many D. How much選詞填空選詞填空tail, how tall, a bit, against, upon1. The boy is standing _ the wall. 2. The girl is 1. 2 metres tall. She is _short. 3. My classmate puts his hands _ his head. 4. The dinosaur has a long _. 答案:答案:1. against 2. a bit 3. upon . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The classroom is 18 metres long. (提問(wèn)提問(wèn))_ _ is the classroom?2. Danny is 1. 72 metres tall. (改為一般疑問(wèn)改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答句并作肯定回答)_ Danny 1. 72 metres _?Yes, he _. 3. The ruler is long. (改為同義句改為同義句) The ruler _ _ _. 答案:答案:1. How long 2. Is; tall; is 3. is not short