云南省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 中考題型 第二章 單項(xiàng)選擇 第二節(jié) 代詞課件

《云南省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 中考題型 第二章 單項(xiàng)選擇 第二節(jié) 代詞課件》由會(huì)員分享，可在線閱讀，更多相關(guān)《云南省中考英語總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 中考題型 第二章 單項(xiàng)選擇 第二節(jié) 代詞課件（14頁珍藏版）》請(qǐng)?jiān)谘b配圖網(wǎng)上搜索。

1、Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)1定義：代詞是代替名詞的詞，在句中相當(dāng)于名詞的作用，主要用來避免同義詞在句中重復(fù)。一、知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)一、知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu) 主格：I , me, he, she, you, they, it 人稱代詞 賓格：me, us, him, her, you, tem, it 形容詞性物主代詞: my, our, his, her, 物主代詞 your, their, its 名詞性物主代詞：mine, ours, his, her

2、s, 代詞 yours, theirs, its 反身代詞：myself, ourselves, himself, herself, yourself, yourselves, themselves, itself 指示代詞: this, that, these, those 疑問代詞: who, whose, what, which, whom 不定代詞: some, any, both, another, everyone, nothing等Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going

3、 to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)2二、知識(shí)探析二、知識(shí)探析1.各類代詞在句中的作用，見下表：類別語法功能舉例主格作主語I am writing now.賓格放在動(dòng)詞或介詞之后作賓語，還可做表語Put them on, please.Who is it? Its me.名詞性物主代詞用作主語、表語、賓語，其后不接名詞Whose book is it?Its mine.形容詞性物主代詞用作定語，不能獨(dú)立使用，必須與名詞連用This is my phone.反身代詞作賓語、表語或同位語She looked at herself in the mirror.疑問代詞用來構(gòu)成疑問句，放在句首Who

4、 is she?指示代詞用作定于、主語、賓語或表語Look at this desk.不定代詞作主語、賓語、表語或同位語There is something strange in the room.Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)32.易混代詞辨析表一表一代替可數(shù)名詞代替不可數(shù)名詞用法講解some（一些）一般用于肯定陳述句和委婉語氣的疑問句any（任何、一些）一般用于否定陳述句和一般與語氣的疑問句many（許多）few（很少） a few（

5、有一些）表示可數(shù)名詞的量much（許多）little（少的） a little（有一點(diǎn)兒）表示不可數(shù)名詞的量Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)4表二表二 含義用法表示肯定表示否定修飾可數(shù)名詞a few 雖少，但有幾個(gè)few 不多，幾乎沒有修飾不可數(shù)名詞a little 雖少，但有一點(diǎn)兒little不多，沒有什么表三表三another“三者或三者以上”中的另一個(gè)others別人或別的東西。代詞，常與some連用the other指“兩者中的另一

6、個(gè)” the others表示一定范圍內(nèi)的其余部分Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)5表四表四both用于兩者，表示“兩者都”謂語用復(fù)數(shù)all用于三者或三者以上，表示“全部、所有”謂語單、復(fù)數(shù)均可用either指兩者中其一，與 or 連用，表示“或者或者”謂語用單數(shù) neither指“兩者都不”，與 nor 連用，表示“既不也不” none表示“三者以上沒有一個(gè)”謂語單復(fù)數(shù)均可用Goals determine what you are goi

7、ng to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)6表五表五復(fù)合不定代詞everything something anythingnothing everybody somebodyanything nobodyeveryonesomeone anyone no one注：注：1. 復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式 例：Someone is dancing under the tree.2. 復(fù)合不定代詞被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞后置復(fù)合不定代詞被形容詞修飾時(shí)，形容詞后置 例：

8、something strangeGoals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)7Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)8Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)

9、習(xí)9Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)10Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)11Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)12Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.第二部分云南中考題型復(fù)習(xí)13Goals determine what you are going to be.Goals determine what you are going to be.14